企业改制中资产评估的法律问题探析

我国目前资产评估法律环境有待完善,资产评估相关法律体系还没有建立起来。企业改制中资产评估主要遵守的是《国有资产评估管理办法》,不能满足资产评估业发展的需要。评估法律规范实质上是法律规范在评估中的具体应用,即评估法律规范是指由国家立法机构或国家行政机关依法制定的,是评估人员必须实施的行为规则,其最终目标是调整评估法律关系。     

云南四川藏族地区天然林资源保护区的林业可持续管理

本文根据联合国关于林业可持续管理的指标体系 ,对云南四川藏族地区天然林资源保护区实现林业可持续管理的目标分层进行了论述 ,在此基础上 ,分析了该区林业可持续管理的难点和制度影响 ,并立足该区藏族传统文化特点和社区林地的传统管理方式 ,提出了确立林地权属制度和社区管理体制、按照市场机制进行林业可持续管理的改进方式     

俄罗斯开发远东地区自然资源的动因

当前,俄罗斯正处在一个复杂的国际政治、经济环境中,大力开发远东地区的自然资源对于其经济振兴和国家安全来说既是必由之路,又是明智之举。     

论BOT特许协议在我国西部的适用

根据当今中国适用BOT特许协议的立法现状,结合我国西部的发展前景,应加快对相关法律的研究、完善步伐,以推动BOT特许协议在西部开发中的适用。     

辽宁警专教育技术工作谈

教育技术对深化教育改革、推进素质教育,有着重要的意义。用教育技术取代电化教育是教育发展的必然结果。教育技术是一项系统工程,需要学校各部门协同作战。学校的全体教师、管理干部和电教人员,对搞好教育技术工作都有着义不容辞的责任。     

培育公务员精神要着力营造“三大环境”

培育和弘扬公务员精神,是在公务员队伍中加强社会主义荣辱观教育的重要措施和具体体现,是解决公务员队伍中存在的突出问题的重要途径,具有非常重要的意义。要把培育和弘扬公务员精神作为一项重要任务,贯穿到实施公务员法的全过程,贯穿到健全和完善公务员制度的全过程,贯穿到加强公务员队伍建设的全过程。因此,我们要着力营造和谐的舆论环境、良好的实践环境和完善的制度环境,来培育和弘扬公务员精神,努力建设一支政治坚定、业务精湛、作风过硬、人民满意的公务员队伍。     

我国城市地下水环境保护的法律机制

城市地下水在社会经济发展和生态环境平衡等方面起到不可替代的作用。我国城市地下水环境存在着严重污染、严重超采和生态恶化的状况。而城市地下水环境的有效保护有赖于相关法律机制的健全。因此从城市地下水环境规划,到具体制度的设计,再到法律责任的落实,以及最终环境法治的实现,是城市地下水环境保护的法律机制的不断完善和实现其功能的过程。     

NO COMMUNITY IS AN ISLAND: THE EFFECTS OF RESOURCE DEPRIVATION ON URBAN VIOLENCE IN SPATIALLY AND SOCIALLY PROXIMATE COMMUNITIES*

The link between resource deprivation and urban violence has long been explored in criminological research. Studies, however, have largely ignored the potential for resource deprivation in particular communities to affect rates of violence in others. The relative inattention is notable because of the strong theoretical grounds to anticipate influences that extend both to geographically contiguous areas and to those that, though not contiguous, share similar social characteristics. We argue that such influences—what we term spatial and social proximity effects, respectively—constitute a central feature of community dynamics. To support this argument, we develop and test theoretically derived hypotheses about spatial and social proximity effects of resource deprivation on aggregated and disaggregated homicide counts. Our analyses indicate that local area resource deprivation contributes to violence in socially proximate communities, an effect that, in the case of instrumental homicides, is stronger when such communities are spatially proximate. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings for theories focused on community‐level social processes and violence, and for policies aimed at reducing crime in disadvantaged areas.     

Strengthening Green Global Governance in a Disparate World SocietyWould a World Environment Organisation Benefit the South?

The debate on the advantages and disadvantages of upgrading the United Nations Environment Programme to a 'world environment organisation' (WEO) has gained momentum in both academe and politics. This article contends that a WEO would further the interests especially of developing countries, because it would provide them, first, a high-level forum to unite their individual bargaining power against the major industrialised countries. Second, a WEO would assist Southern efforts to garner international support for environmental programmes in regions and sectors that are increasingly bypassed by economic globalisation. Third, a WEO would create a locus to politically institutionalise the influence of non-governmental lobbyists in a way that increases the balance of opinions and perspectives. The article then addresses special challenges and caveats for developing countries in the upcoming negotiation process, in particular whether an upgraded UNEP would address only 'global' issues, thus absolving the international community from assisting developing countries in mitigating the more pressing local environmental issues in the South; whether the new body would have powerful sanctioning mechanisms, which might disproportionally affect developing countries; and what decision-making procedures the new body would have.     

马克思研究地租理论的思路与水资源价值的决定

马克思在研究地租理论时发现,广大的农产品的消费者购买农产品不是以价值量为基础,然后认为农产品的价格是由购买者的需要和支付能力决定。他研究地租理论首先从供给的角度出发,碰到理论逻辑矛盾后转向需求的角度。从供求双方的角度研究自然水资源价值的决定,是对马克思劳动价值论的进一步拓展。