从“模块教学”到“口径教学”——谈高职类艺术设计教育的战略调整

高职艺术设计教育实施“模块教育”与“口径教学” ,实质上是以教学理念的创新为基础来推动教学手段的改革 ,也就是突出艺术设计教育的时效性 ,并获得其在空间上的可持续发展。实施这一战略调整的现实背景是市场对人才要求的多样化、综合化 ,所要达到的目的是使艺术人才的最终价值体现在产品艺术价值、商品价值的创造上。     

论公民知情权的宪法确认

一个国家的知情权保障制度发达与否 ,直接反映着这个国家的人权宪政水平。知情权的人权确认是宪政制度发展的历史趋势。要切实有效地保障公民知情权 ,应把知情权纳入我国宪法公民基本权利体系。     

关于高等职业教育改革的几点思考

我国的高等职业教育在诸多方面尚未成熟起来 ,站在新的时代背景的角度思考其现状和未来 ,我国的高职教育应在宏观上形成全方位的办学新格局 ,在微观上继续深化教学体系的改革 ,这样才能办出特色 ,以满足社会发展对各类应用型人才的迫切需求。     

统一战线是扩大公民有序政治参与的重要途径

统一战线的存在和发展是经济、政治、文化、社会发展的客观要求。全面建设统一战线,其目的就是增强统一战线为社会主义经济、政治、文化、社会建设服务的功能。本文就扩大公民有序政治参与,发挥统一战线政治整合功能,在规范有序中实现社会政治稳定;发挥统一战线联系广泛的优势,在推进公民政治参与的同时提高公民的民主价值观及对主流政治文化的认同感。总之,要充分发挥统一战线凝聚人心,汇聚力量,协调关系,化解矛盾的独特优势和作用,把广大人民群众的智慧和力量凝聚到全面建设小康社会和构建社会主义和谐社会的目标上来。     

A Big Bang for Japanese Mandarins? The Civil Service Reform of 2014

In 2014, the largest reform since the US postwar occupation was enacted in Japanese civil service. It was designed as the final step of the two-decade-long effort to restructure the “1955 System,” that is, the politico-administrative system developed under the Liberal Democratic Party’s hegemony. Its purpose was to remold Japan’s independent-minded bureaucrats into the elected officials’ obedient servants. Unfortunately, the reform is unlikely to deliver expected results. The failure’s major reason concerns the fact that Japanese bureaucracy’s unusually large role in policymaking paradoxically discourages elected officials to use their major reining tool against it, namely, appointive power.     

The Use of Social Media Policies by US Municipalities

As the use of social media technologies becomes ever more ingrained in the day-to-day functions of public organizations, it is important to develop relevant social media policies to guide their effective use and enable increasingly transparent engagement with citizens. Analyzing the content of such policies can inform scholars about the intended purpose of government’s use of social media. Hence, to build the foundation for a research agenda focused on the role of policy in government’s ability to effectively engage citizens, this exploratory study first identified 156 US cities with a recognizable social media presence and then employed a content analysis to analyze the key elements of their social media policies. Based on our findings, most cities have integrated social media into daily operations, however, many do not provide effective social media policies to guide such use.     

Struggle for citizenship: interaction between political society and civil society at a Kurd refugee protest in Tokyo

This article analyzes a Kurd refugee sit-in protest staged in front of the United Nations offices in Tokyo in July–September 2004 and its implications for the interaction between political society and civil society. The refugees' protest is viewed as a moment where the line between citizens and non-citizens is redrawn. Citizens possess an exclusive right to political speech and action. Protests by refugees undoubtedly question citizens' monopoly of this right. By organizing protests, refugees, who do not have citizenship status, raise their voices, make demands, and thus request a right to speech and action. In doing so, they blur the line between citizens and non-citizens. In this process, how do citizens and refugees interact with each other? By using Partha Chatterjee's concept of political society, I examine the different tactics employed by the refugees, who are part of political society, and the citizens of civil society. The case shows that when different voices meet, the voice of civil society drowns the voice of political society: the refugees' tactics were de-legitimized by the citizens. This interaction suggests that encounters between citizens and refugees are not simply events where the refugees claim a right to speech and action, but that such encounters also involve citizens in effect struggling to secure their monopoly of the same rights.     

我国高级技工学校的建立及经验启示

高级技工的数量和质量对经济发展具有重要意义.我国高级技工学制培养探索始于20世纪80年代中期,90年代初高级技工学校正式建立.目前学界对这段历史尚缺乏系统研究.本研究通过资料分析,较为完整地展示了该阶段的历史面貌,以揭示其意义和经验.本研究认为:高级技工学制培养有其历史必然性,并经历了周密严谨的试点过程;高级技工学校试...     

宪法视角下的公民财产权保护

界定宪法意义上的公民财产权含义及其规范结构,分析我国现存的公民财产权保护制度的缺陷,旨在提出完善我国公民财产权宪法保护制度的建议,以期对我国的法治建设有所裨益。     

论公民环境权的宪法化

对公民环境权的内涵、外延、性质进行界定,提出公民环境权入宪的必要性。公民环境权入宪,是未来宪法发展的趋势,同时,也为公民环境权的保护奠定了宪法基础。