我国城乡一体化研究述评

加快形成城乡经济社会发展一体化,是党的十七届三中全会对新形势下推动农村改革发展提出的根本要求,是具有重要创新价值的发展战略。城乡一体化是我国实现现代化的必然选择,对于我国的经济发展和社会变革具有十分重要的意义。     

社会融合与城市流动人口犯罪治理

近年来,我国流动人口犯罪数量不断上升,已经成为影响社会稳定的社会问题。当前流动人口犯罪呈现出犯罪主体低龄化与团伙化、犯罪类型多为财产型犯罪、犯罪活动流窜性、犯罪形式暴力性的特点。流动人口犯罪产生的根本原因在于诸多因素阻碍了流动人口融入城市生活。要从根本上治理流动人口犯罪,必须通过调整社会治理措施,使流动人口能够真正融合到城市生活中。     

法律视域下农村基本公共服务有效供给探究

供需不均衡、财力投入不足、供给模式单一、效率低下是困扰农村基本公共服务有效供给的主要原因。依法治国方略确立了法律在国民生产和社会生活中的基本规范和根本性的指导作用。透过法律视角,分析基本公共服务供给中产生非均衡和低效这一现象的原因,可以为推进我国农村基本公共服务供给提供一条可行的路径,为此,我们必须从确立城乡一体化、完善相关法律制度、健全实体与程序的法律三方面着手。     

论申根协定对国际移民的影响

《申根协定》是欧洲若干国家通过政府问的合作而对跨国移民进行统一管理的国际条约,它集中体现了欧盟的移民政策。该协定基本实现了欧盟国家内部的个人自由流动,促进了欧盟一体化的进程,但其实施对国际移民也带来一些负面问题,笔者拟从《申根协定》出台的历史背景及其条款内容出发,深入探究欧盟的移民法律与政策,并就该协定对未来国际移民的影响趋势进行分析和研讨。     

论集合型侦查智能的种类与特性

集合型侦查智能是为了实现特定的侦查目的,不同种类载体的智能之间或智能载体的智能与非智能工具的功能之间集合构成的侦查智能,包括"人人集合型"侦查智能与"人物集合型"侦查智能两大类。"人人集合型"侦查智能是侦查机关的集体智能,具有正负双重可能效应、依赖个体同通信、受规则约束下协调机制制约的特性;"人物集合型"侦查智能是人的智能与人工智能或非智能工具集合的侦查智能,具有智能运作的双重性、受工具与环境条件约束的特性。     

工业旅游发展的“达利”模式研究

随着旅游消费的升级,工业旅游、农业旅游、邮轮旅游、高尔夫旅游等旅游新业态不断涌现,产业融合成为旅游产业发展的新趋势。文章在阐述国内外工业旅游研究现状与意义的基础上,以浙江达利丝绸工业旅游区为例,从产业融合的视角,分析了达利工业旅游融合发展的动因与过程,剖析其融合障碍,修正了“达利”模式及其配套措施,提出了模式的适用性与对同类工业旅游发展的启示。     

Breaking Free from Europe: Why Africa Needs Another Model of Regional Integration

Support for regional economic integration in Africa runs high amongst the continent's international development partners and African elites. However, its expression in European forms of economic integration is not appropriate to regional capacities and in some cases may do more harm than good. This lacuna is exacerbated by technical and theoretical analyses rooted either in economics or international relations literature. This article sets out to reconceptualise the foundations of African economic integration by reviewing key debates within each literature and comparing the results across disciplinary boundaries. Overall, it is concluded that a much more limited approach is required, one that prioritises trade facilitation and regulatory cooperation in areas related primarily to the conduct of business; underpinned by a security regime emphasizing the good governance agenda at the domestic level. Care should be taken to design the ensuing schemes in such a way as to avoid contributing to major implementation and capacity challenges in establishing viable and legitimate states. In doing so, the presence of regional leaders with relatively deep pockets – South Africa in the Southern African case – points to the imperative of building such limited regional economic arrangements around key states.     

集体心理所有权的生成机制与作用机理——基于多层次整合的理论模型构建

集体心理所有权是团队成员对共同目标物的集体性占有感,对激发成员的集体主人翁精神具有重要意义。当前团队工作的盛行使其越来越多地受到理论界与实务界的关注,但缺少对其生成与作用过程机制的整合分析。文章运用文献研究方法,提出了集体心理所有权的多层次整合模型,描述了集体心理所有权可能的生成与作用机制,并从社会认同理论与团队互动过程理论出发,探讨了影响这些路径主要的中介与调节。这一整合模型丰富了集体心理所有权影响效应过程机制的研究,并为未来的实证探索提供了一定的理论方向。     

生产-流通关系协调发展：理论与对策研究

在流通产业对现代生产发展的意义日益加大的同时,我国传统流通产业发展滞后于生产发展的问题也日益暴露。模块化时代的到来,生产、流通环节的专业化分工要求有更多的协作,分工的协调效率受到更多的关注。目前我国生产-流通关系不协调,原因主要在于流通产业发展滞后于生产需要,借助于产业链整合实现流通产业的规模化发展,提升专业化流通渠道的效率功能,是中国产业系统健康发展的有效途径。      

Looking back,thinking forward: Understanding the feasibility of normative supranationalism in the African Union

The creation of the African Union (AU) in 2002 was seen as a significant paradigm shift in the course of continental integration. Unlike its predecessor, the Organization of African Unity, the AU has a normative framework that espouses supranational aspirations. Various aspects of the AU framework, such as the nature of some of the AU institutions, the declared right of intervention, and the objective of harmonising the policies of Regional Economic Communities under the AU umbrella, are allusions to supranationalism. Furthermore, it appears that normative supranationalism is the goal, in that these aspects indicate the intention on the part of the architects of the AU to create a regime under which AU laws and policies are superior to national and sub-regional rules. The fact that, after a decade of the AU's existence, little or no progress has been made in this regard requires serious introspection. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to explore some of the factors that militate against the effective operation of normative supranationalism in the AU and proffer recommendations on how to address those constraints.