电信诈骗犯罪案件的规律、特点及打防对策

当前手机短信、电话、网络诈骗等电信诈骗犯罪依然猖獗。该类犯罪影响面广、涉案金额大,人民群众深受其害,但由于该类犯罪多为有组织犯罪、组织严密、流动性强、取证难度大,因而给侦查破案带来许多困难。为及时有效地打击电信诈骗犯罪,侦查机关要认真分析其规律和特点,研究制定侦查对策。     

Medicolegal Characteristics of Firearm Homicides in Belgrade,Serbia: Before,During, and After the War in the Former Yugoslavia

A comparative analysis of firearm homicides committed in Belgrade was performed including four representative years: 1987 (before the civil war in the Former Yugoslavia), 1991 (beginning of the war), 1997 (end of the war), and 2007 (period of social stabilization). The increase in the number of homicides was established in 1991 and 1997 compared with 1987, with the decrease in 2007, but with the continuous increase in the percentage of firearm homicides in the total number of homicides, from 12% in 1987 up to 56% in 2007. The significant increase in firearm homicides during the last decade of the 20th century can be explained by the social disturbances and the high availability of firearms, while their reduction in 2007 could be linked to the gradual stabilization of social circumstances. The results showed that the actual social, political, and economical changes strongly influenced medicolegal characteristics of homicides and particularly firearm homicides.     

Comparison of the Class and Individual Characteristics of Turkish 7.65 mm Browning/.32 Automatic Caliber Self‐Loading Pistols with Consecutive Serial Numbers

Abstract: Firearms identification is based on the fundamental principle that it is impossible to manufacture two identical items at the microscopic level. As firearm manufacturing technologies and quality assurance are improving, it is necessary to continually challenge this principle. In this study, two different makes of 7.65 mm Browning/.32 Automatic caliber self‐loading pistols of Turkish manufacture were selected and examined. Ten pistols with consecutive serial numbers were examined and each fired 10 times. The fired cartridge cases were recovered for comparison purposes. It was found that for each make of pistol, the individual characteristics within the firing pin impression, ejector, and breech face marks of all 10 pistols were found to be significantly different.     

Assessing the Risk Posed by Terrorist Groups: Identifying Motivating Factors and Threats

While terrorist organizations have been analyzed for their motivations and tactics, little has been done to develop a systematic understanding of what makes some groups more dangerous than others. Knowing what makes some groups more threatening than others, or what conditions can influence a single group to become more or less of a threat, would help governments to prioritize resources during counterterrorism efforts. Using an approach similar to Ted Robert Gurr's assignment of a risk score to identify impending minority group rebellion, this article develops and tests a set of terrorist organizational characteristics. A two-phased approach is used. First, the authors identify key characteristics that could be anticipated to drive groups to be more active or deadly. The characteristics were identified and measured for terrorist groups for 1990–1994. The authors test group characteristics against subsequent group violence intensity from 1995 to 1999. Findings indicate that some group characteristics, such as religious ideology and group size, are important to understanding a group's relative level of violence. Though the study focused on a relatively short period of time, the findings indicate that a more comprehensive study of the impact that group characteristics have on violence levels would be a worthwhile undertaking.     

生态文明托起美丽中国：社会主义生态文明的理论缘起及历史必然性

党的十八大报告明确提出要把生态文明建设放在突出地位,努力建设美丽中国。社会主义生态文明建设立足于我国的基本国情,着眼于人与人、人与自然两个维度上的真正和谐,它既是我党对我国所面临的生态困境的反思,亦是中国特色社会主义未来发展的必然归宿。     

试析胡锦涛中国特色社会主义道路思想

胡锦涛揭示了中国特色社会主义道路的科学内涵,明确了其构成要素,分析了其历史地位,并把它与中国特色社会主义道路及理论体系视为同一层级的理论概念相提并论,作出了“五位一体”的新布局,增加了促进人的全面发展和逐步实现全体人民共同富裕两个新目标,深化了我们对于中国特色社会主义的认识。     

关于对中国特色社会主义道路自信的思考

党的十八大报告指出,全党要坚定对中国特色社会主义道路的自信,"道路自信"第一次出现在党的报告之中。中国特色社会主义道路自信有其内在的一般与个别关系的哲学依据,也有对传统社会主义实践反思的历史依据;在改革开放进程中不断深化对社会主义建设规律的认识,构成了道路自信的实践基础。坚定道路自信要科学地认识中国国情,要有拒走"老路"与"邪路"的自觉。     

试论中国特色社会主义制度自信的三个维度

自信是一种底气,也是一种力量。中国特色社会主义制度自信,源于这一制度体系的科学性,并集中体现在它形成过程的科学性、结构内涵的科学性及其为实践所检验并证明了是正确的制度体系。这一自信,是中国特色社会主义现代化建设事业发展必不可少的坚强保障和动力支撑。     

生态文明：建设中国特色社会主义的道路——对十八大大力推进生态文明建设的战略思考

我们生活的时代是生态文明时代。生态文明是人类新文明。十八大提出“大力推进生态文明建设”战略．生态文明建设深刻融入和全面贯穿经济建设、政治建设、文化建设和社会建设“五位一体”的总体战略。中国共产党实施这一伟大战略,领导中国人民建设生态文明,这是中国道路,是建设中国特色社会主义之路,是中华民族伟大复兴之路。中国人民在党的领导下,在世界上率先走向建设生态文明的道路,将是中华民族对人类的又一个伟大贡献。     

中国特色社会主义道路发展探析

中国特色社会主义道路,是科学社会主义基本原则与与当代中国客观实际紧密结合的产物,是中国共产党领导全国人民在数十年艰辛探索之下的光辉创举。从形成过程来看,中国特色社会主义道路来之不易;就发展前景而言,中国特色社会主义道路前景光明,需要党和人民倍加珍惜,不渝坚持。