基于能力素质模型的工会干部培训课程体系建设

工会干部是党的干部队伍的重要组成部分,是做好新时代党的群众工作的重要组织保证.培养一支高素质专业化的工会干部队伍,离不开一整套科学合理的工会干部培训课程体系.研究认为,工会干部培训课程体系的建设,应从构建工会干部能力素质模型出发,针对能力素质指标,对应设计课程,进而形成完整的工会干部培训课程体系.为保证课程的持续运行,...     

构建干部作风建设长效机制的理性思考

干部作风建设不是一个短期行为,必须坚持长期抓,逐步构建干部作风建设的长效机制。从“执政为民、管理高效、发展科学、法律规范”四个视角对其长效机制进行理性定位,在此基础上,积极探索干部作风建设长效机制的体系框架。干部作风建设的长效机制的形成,必须以制度作为支撑与保证,坚持制度的落实与创新,促进干部作风建设不断深入并取得实效。     

Taking It Out on the Body? A Phenomenological Study of Young Adults’ Gendered Experiences of Depression and Antidepressant Use

In this article, we use in-depth interviews with young adults in Sweden to explore the gendered and embodied experiences of depression and antidepressant use. Building upon previous phenomenological research, we analyse being depressed and on antidepressants as altered embodied states, in which corporealization—experiencing the body as a material object—is central. Feminist interventions by Toril Moi and Iris Marion Young inform our analysis of embodiment as gendered. The bodily facets of depression include the weight of the anxious body in crying and not sleeping, as well as the weakened or distorted relationship between body, mind and world in brooding thoughts and hopelessness. These experiences of corporealization are not expressed in gendered terms but, when acted out in depression, they do appear to be gendered. The female body becomes “the first battleground”—as the socially endorsed object upon which to act destructively. In contrast, male behaviour is not expressed as self-destructive, but projects in the world are emphasized at the cost of (bodily) well-being. Although antidepressants lift the corporeal weight of anxiety and low mood, they install a new, and in some respects more profound, corporealization of the body. This is expressed as feeling and caring less and being like a thing or machine. It can be understood in terms of an increased distance from the world—not articulated in gendered terms. As a way of existing in the world, the medicated state bears strong similarities to the depressed state from which it was originally an effort to escape. Thus, taking medication can be seen as yet another way of acting on the body as object. Furthermore, it could be suggested from our findings that when the body is not felt—when there is a breakdown of the meaningful relationship between the body and the world—the experience is less gendered.     

Attitudes of Omani early childhood preservice teachers toward bilingual early childhood education: Benefits,challenges, and solutions

Compared to earlier times, many Omani parents have become more enthusiastic about bilingual education for their young children. To fully understand and improve early bilingual education, it is critical to start with an inquiry into prospective practitioners' attitudes toward bilingualism in early education as they are the ones who will work in bilingual education programs. Therefore, this research investigated the attitudes of early childhood pre-service teachers in Oman, toward bilingual education during children's early years. The data were gathered using qualitative survey methods with a focus group and analyzed using thematic analysis. Hence, essential themes and sub-themes were extracted from the data and an exhaustive analysis of pre-service teachers' attitudes toward bilingual education in the early years was conducted. The findings revealed that participants tend to favor such programs. Although they believe there are a few challenges in the field, they reported possible solutions that are presented in this study. Implications are discussed and recommendations are made.     

‘Because they're a couple she should do what he says’: Young People's justifications of violence: heterosexuality,gender and adulthood

This article is based upon research that explored how 89 eleven- and twelve-year-olds understood and explained men's violence against women. The research found that young people examined the motivations of individual male perpetrators though the context of heterosexuality. For the young people, adulthood appeared to generate a more rigid framework of heterosexuality, where the gender differences begin to exemplify inequality upon which justifications can be based. Young people's justifications can be collated into the themes of: heteronormativity, the endorsement of marriage, restrictive gender roles and blaming women for the violence. Violence is justified because inequality is not questioned – it is endorsed and taken for granted as being part of an adult heterosexual relationship. This has implications for young people's own existing and anticipated relationships.     

Une nation pluraliste? Les limites du dialogue interconfessionnel chez les jeunes militants religieux à Ouagadougou

Abstract

This article evaluates the importance of inter-religious dialogue within young people’s religious associations in Ougadougou, Burkina Faso. Burkina Faso is frequently extolled for its harmonious relations in terms of religion. However, inter-confessional dialogue, demanded by the country’s elites, is appropriated in a different way by the core religious actors, notably the young. If some of them adhere to the objectives of dialogue and argue in favour of this, a large portion of the young are more ambivalent, whilst the dynamics of the ruptures and withdrawals are reinforced by social, family and school dynamics.     

城市职业青年群体的分化及其对策研究

随着我国经济社会结构的逐步转型与知识经济的兴起 ,城市职业青年群体之间的分化正日益凸显。知识青年与未进大学校门的一般青年之间 ,在就业状况、工资性收入、职业流动、继续教育状况、经济社会地位的自我认定、政治参与及生活质量等方面呈现出显著差异。正视职业青年群体的分化应成为我们制定青年政策的出发点     

教育和制度并举推进农村基层党风廉政建设

党的十七大再次强调,建设社会主义新农村是我国现代化进程中的重大历史任务,是我们党新时期工作的重中之重。加强农村基层党风廉政建设,建设一支勤政、廉洁、高效的农村干部队伍,对于提高基层党组织的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力,夯实我们党在农村的执政基础,推进社会主义新农村建设具有十分重要的意义。     

论农村青年妇女的发展问题

农村青年妇女是当今社会一个相对弱势的边缘群体,逐步解决她们的发展问题,既可以缩小社会底层的人群数量,稳定社会生活,也可以为农业现代化提供高素质的劳动力,推动农村进步。为达这一目的,既要分析制约农村青年妇女发展的因素,也要在反思以往经验的基础上提出解决农村青年妇女发展问题的新对策。     

当代中国民主推荐领导干部的现状分析

民主推荐领导干部工作虽取得很大的成就,但并不尽善尽美,还存在民主推荐“失真”、推荐程序虚置、推荐责任模糊等问题。增强推荐透明度,促使推荐程序的具体化,扩大推荐的民主范围,加强对推荐活动的监督,优化民主推荐领导干部制度。