“爱心字典”照亮留守儿童求学之路 ——《用爱，点亮留守儿童的守望之灯》后续报道

本刊今年第14期的一篇报道，引出一段爱心故事。 河南郑州一位爱心人士刘八斤。在看到本刊关于“最美乡村女教师”李灵掌迹的报道后，深为感动，主动与本刊联系，决心尽自己的微薄之力，在2011年的“六一”儿童节之际，圆李灵一个梦：为李灵希望小学以及许湾乡的孩子们送一份特殊的礼物!后来，这份特殊礼物，被许湾多昀孩子们亲切地称之为“爱心字典”。     

好人崔永元

一定得想办法把“活字典”留住 2006年10月的一天，崔永元听到一个消息说，曾做客“小崔说事”的一位叫范伟的嘉宾患了癌症，没钱治疗。虽然这位范师傅只“亮相”了，8分钟，但崔永元清楚地记得，范师傅是辽宁省鞍山市的一位普通三轮车夫，有个绝活，就是背字典，人称“活字典”。     

Pragmatic relevance/strength of lexico-grammar choices in EU legal documents

The present study focuses on the communicative relevance of lexical choices in the documents of the European Union Committee of the Regions （CoR） and of other related bodies within a pragmalinguistic perspective. The function of the Committee of the Regions is to issue opinions on proposals for Community legislation which are closest to the citizen interests - education, youth, culture, health. It is thus a voice at the heart of the EU which aims at increasing the participation of European regions in community life. Our corpus consists in 100 documents （Proposals and Opinions） whose lexico-grammatical aspects and communicative/ rhetorical strategies are here investigated. Our hypothesis is that such texts aim at creating a holistic we to construe a common ground of interests, within the constraints of legal intercourses, shared by both the sender and the receiver of the messages. Frequently occurring lexical items are： welcome, ensure, strengthen, aid. To stress urgency, generate empathy, emphasize needs and endorse value-positions are the recognizable perlocutionary effects of such semantic/pragmatic choices. Tools for analysis were taken from the domain of pragmalinguistics, from Evaluative/Appraisal Frameworks and, also, from social sciences. Particularly relevant appeared the notion of＇advocacy＇ （i.e., when researchers are asked to use their expertise to defend the subjects＇ interests in healthcare, education, political rights, and cultural autonomy）. This study will provide both qualitative and quantitative data to support our hypothesis, and will offer suggestions for further research.     

吴征镒——中国植物“活字典”

2008年1月8日上午，北京人民大会堂大礼堂内鲜花似锦、灯火辉煌。此刻，中华人民共和国国家科学技术奖励大会正在这里隆重举行。上午10时，大会在雄壮的国歌声中开始。中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席胡锦涛首先向获得2007年度国家最高科学技术奖的闵恩泽和吴征镒二位院士颁发奖励证书，并同他们亲切握手，表示祝贺。     

王力《同源字典》补遗四则

本文根据王力关于同源词的鉴别标准和系联方法,王宁关于汉语语源学的理论和方法,以文献例证、训诂材料以及古文字材料,证明了以下四组词是同源词：（一）束（东）、橐同源,这组同源词的源义素为：捆缚;（二）庚、唐、塘、康、 （穅）、（槺）、漮、 与嵻同源,这组同源词的源义素为：空虚、广大;（三）余、徐、俆、舒、抒、摅、 、歟、与 同源,这组同源词的源义素为：安定、舒缓、舒展;（四）为、伪、假、雁（赝）、讹（譌）与义同源,这组同源词的源义素为：人为、假伪。其中第一、二组不见于《同源字典》,第三组的“抒：纾舒”“舒：摅”和第四组的“伪：为”已见于《同源字典》,本文有所增补和详细考证。