对“四战”背景下强化犯罪现场勘查工作的思考

“四战”对刑事技术和侦查工作提出了新的要求,现场勘查工作还存在如现场勘查不到位、现场勘查指挥不力、信息化手段运用不充分、侦查员与技术员缺乏沟通等诸多问题,强化现场勘查工作是适应“四战”需要。     

Temperance Culture and the Repression of Scientific Inquiry Into Illegal Drug‐Altered States of Consciousness

American scientific inquiry into the understandings of drug‐altered states of consciousness is underdeveloped primarily because government regulations embedded within a temperance culture has repressed it. Despite preliminary evidence of the therapeutic value of altered states of consciousness associated with the use of illegal drugs to both physical and mental health, science has been able to do little to understand this potential. Within this essay, we examine the influence of this temperance culture on government regulations and its impingement on scientific practice in the study of illegal drug‐altered states of consciousness as the explanation for much of the failure of science to adequately explore these lines of inquiry. Much of our analysis is based upon examples from research in the area of alcohol studies, as the temperance movement arose primarily in response to this particular drug.     

Troublesome Differences—Dealing with Gendered Violence,Ethnicity, and ‘Race’ in the Finnish Welfare State

Forced marriages, honour-related violence, and violence in transnational marriages have been the focus of public interest in the Nordic welfare states for over a decade. The article analyses how authorities and welfare practitioners discuss differences, ‘race’, ethnicity, and gendered violence in families in this sometimes controversial societal setting. Based on 35 interviews with representatives of the police, social work, shelter movement, and NGO-led projects, it is argued that the main ways to approach the issue are ‘culture speech’ and ‘universalist speech’. In culture speech, differences can be constructed as dichotomous and hierarchical (culturalization), but also in a variable and lateral way. The universalist discourse has paradoxical effects. It functions as a counter-force to culturalization, but it also discourages and prevents discussion about how to take into account the different starting-points of the diverse clientele. The welfare state plays an important role in both. While the universalist discourse is embedded in welfare state ideologies, the culturalist discourse (re)produces welfare state nationalism. Finnish authorities and practitioners distance themselves from cultural relativism but have developed forms of practical multiculturalism to reach migrant clients. The dominant discourses are questioned by approaches that emphasize individual and multiple differences.     

人文交流:海上丝绸之路建设不可或缺的内容

加强和扩大中国与东盟人文交流是共建21世纪海上丝绸之路不可或缺的内容,有利于增强海上丝绸之路文化自信和复兴,有利于中国与东盟国家和民众增信释疑,有利于中国与东盟相互学习与借鉴现代文明,有利于中国与东盟经济合作搭台唱戏等。当前,在携手共建21世纪海上丝绸之路中,要继续推进中国—东盟双边教育、科技交流与合作,积极推进中国—东盟青少年交流,扩大和活跃双边文化交流,加强中国—东盟学术交流与合作,积极开展双边民族民间文化交流。     

《第三届海峡论坛·海峡百姓论坛》综述

第三届海峡论坛·海峡百姓论坛既为海峡两岸民间自发,更是闽台两岸两地百姓创举。论坛自2007年以来分别在福建福州、台湾台中和福建泉州成功举办。第三届海峡百姓论坛与历届相比,规模空前,亮点纷呈,成效突出,实现多项新的跨越,形成一些新的学术观点。本次论坛凸显了“两岸同根闽台一家”的主题,彰显了“以民为本,为民谋利”的理念,蕴含着“两岸同心,共谋未来”的精神,提供了应用现代科学来验证闽台同根同源的佐证,首发《闽台百家姓》把两岸姓氏学术研究提高到新起点。论坛的民间性、草根性与广泛性充分体现了血融于水的亲情,展示了海峡两岸宗亲姓氏文化交流和中华文化交流的亲和力和生命力。     

中国传统节Et文化中的休闲文化

长期以来,中国传统节日文化在中华民族的文化史上起了重要的作用,尽管传统节日文化的休闲文化有诸多缺失与遗憾,没有形成现代意义上的休闲文化,但是在构建大众休闲文化的过程中,传统节日文化以其独特性、民族性为我们所重视,依然是构建大众休闲文化的核心。