我国民事诉论证人制度若干问题分析

证人资格模糊、拒绝出庭作证以及作伪证等我国民事诉讼中存在的问题长期得不到有效的解决。究其原因，我国民事诉讼有关证人制度的立法上存在缺陷。本文通过对这些缺陷的分析，从明确证人资格、完善证人出庭制度以厦确立伪证责任追究制度等方面提出完善证人制度的构想。     

庄子与后现代美丑观比较研究

“以丑为美”的观点是随着后现代这个大的文化氛围的到来而逐渐在当代美学界声誉雀起的,是后现代美学的一个主张,但却并非为其所独有,早在庄子那里,丑就具有了一席之地,成为被赞美的对象。     

地方性法规备案制度论

在我国的法律体系中,备案是一种非常重要的制度,应用十分广泛。地方性法规制定权的下放是 中央和地方立法纵向分权的产物。备案制度作为立法制度的重要组成部分,是立法监督的重要形式。其着眼于 公平和效率的平衡,着眼于普遍性和特殊性的平衡,进而防止立法权的滥用和异化。但在现实运作中,它却发生 了异化。为此,需要从规范、机制和环境三方面对其进行完善。     

寻找被遗忘的法益

法益本是构建民法理论体系的一个重要概念,但却长期被忽视乃至遗忘。国内学者常对法益有广狭义之分,这种区分从理论到实践都是错误的,应予抛弃。以能否进行相同的类型化处理为标准,民事法益可分为权利和未上升为权利的法益。明确这种区分,我们才能对包括侵权责任法在内的中国民法学发展中所遇到的一些问题给出更合理的答案。     

唐朝与新罗往来研究二题——以西安周边所在的石刻碑志为中心

西安及其周边地区乃汉唐都城长安辖区所在，保存着大量的历史文化遗迹。由于唐朝与朝鲜半岛国家保持有十分紧密的来往关系，入唐新罗使者、僧人、商人、留学生等纷纷来到这里，成为唐朝与周边民族国家友好交往的典范。本稿对“万年宫碑阴题名”、“乾陵六十一蕃臣像”涉及的唐朝与新罗关系问题试作论述，认为万年宫碑阴题名中应该是“左领军将军臣金仁问”，而非此前一些论著所误释的薛仁贵或刘仁轨；乾陵六十一番臣像东南角的石像应为新罗人没错，但将其确定为具体的某人就有问题。     

论文化软实力与对外宣传

提升国家文化软实力是赢得新形势下国际竞争的重要战略任务。文化软实力的提升有赖于卓有成效的对外宣传。文化构成了对外宣传的内容和背景,对外宣传又体现和张扬着文化。文化软实力在对外宣传中发挥效力,扩大影响,对外宣传也因文化软实力而丰富和生动。必须充分认识二者的关系,准确把握文化软实力视域中对外宣传面临的问题和挑战,在文明对话与交流中,形成对外宣传新格局,消除文化差异带来的误解,提升文化国际影响力。     

Sexual offending as a public health problem: A north american perspective

Abstract

This paper argues that we should cease treating sexual offending as a problem best dealt with by psychology, medicine, or law. Sexual offending, like mental illness, alcoholism, or drug addiction, is a public health problem, one that is everyone's business. The paper first considers the traditional levels of prevention in public health: primary, secondary, and tertiary. The argument is made that most of our efforts have been directed to the tertiary level where they are least likely to be effective. Applications of the general public health model to sexual violence are considered. These include epidemiology, risk factor research, program evaluation, and dissemination of information on what works. Various methods for informing and educating the public about sexual violence are proposed. The paper concludes with suggestions on how harm can be minimised through the use of a public health approach.     

我国侦查人员出庭作证制度构想——基于司法实践的考量与制度设计

主流观点所主张的侦查人员的证人身份及以此为前提的制度设计,存在立法及实务上所难以解决的矛盾,其可行性令人怀疑。侦查人员作为国家司法工作人员,依职权出庭,通过言词的方式,向法庭说明行使职权过程中所了解的实体事实、程序性事实及相关技术性问题,接受法庭及控辩双方询问的作证方式,更为符合我国的司法国情;司法资源不足的困境,决定了对侦查人员出庭作证的范围进行合理限制,并设计若干例外之必要性;此外,具有可行性的程序设计也是解决侦查人员出庭率低之难题所不可或缺的措施之一。     

浅谈港澳台和海外统战工作的整体化推进

港澳台和海外统战工作是国家统一战线工作中的重要组成部分,是国家统一战线工作大系统中的四个重要子系统。整体化推进港澳台和海外统战工作,可以实现港澳台和海外统战工作效果最大化。应树立港澳台和海外统战工作的全局整体化推进理念,加强国家各级统战工作部门及港澳台和海外统战工作的整体化建构。     

Comparison of Protocols for Measuring and Calculating Postmortem Submersion Intervals for Human Analogs in Fresh Water

Protocols for determining postmortem submersion interval (PMSI) have long been problematic for forensic investigators due to the wide variety of factors affecting the rate of decomposition of submerged carrion. Likewise, it has been equally problematic for researchers to develop standardized experimental protocols to monitor underwater decomposition without artificially affecting the decomposition rate. This study compares two experimental protocols: (i) underwater in situ evaluation with photographic documentation utilizing the Heaton et al. total aquatic decomposition (TAD) score and (ii) weighing the carrion before and after submersion. Complete forensic necropsies were performed as a control. Perinatal piglets were used as human analogs. The results of this study indicate that in order to objectively measure decomposition over time, the human analog should be examined at depth using the TAD scoring system rather than utilizing a carrion weight evaluation. The acquired TAD score can be used to calculate an approximate PMSI.