大学生“村官”计划的机制缺陷及完善

随着大学生“村官”计划的进一步推进，大学生“村官”计划的机制缺陷日益凸显，建立和完善法律制度保障、培养选任、帮扶教导、社会保障、监督考核奖惩等五个方面的机制，构建起一个完整的大学生村官长效机制体系已成为当前迫切需要解决的问题。     

我国问责官员复出面临的现实困境与理性选择

本意是使我国吏治进入＂能上能下＂有效运行的官员复出机制,目前却面临着非公开化、非责任化、非透明化、社会认同度低的困境。因此,有效解决问责官员复出面临的现实困境,完善问责的基础,明晰官员的职责和构建相应问责程序;转变问责的模式,变＂权力问责＂为＂制度问责＂;建立官员复出的回应机制,使体制外的＂权利问责＂与体制内的＂权力问责＂、＂制度问责＂形成完整体系;建立多元化的问责主体,提高官员复出的社会认同度是关键。     

Mother-Adolescent Language Proficiency and Adolescent Academic and Emotional Adjustment Among Chinese American Families

This study examined the role of adolescents’ and mothers’ self-reports of English and heritage language proficiency in youth’s academic and emotional adjustment among 444 Chinese American families. Adolescents who were proficient in English tended to exhibit higher reading achievement scores, math achievement scores, and overall GPA. Mothers who were English proficient tended to have children with higher academic achievement and fewer depressive symptoms. Results also indicated that adolescents’ heritage language maintenance was associated with positive adjustment, particularly amongst foreign-born youth and for youth whose parents were highly proficient in the heritage language. Mother-adolescent match in heritage language proficiency was related to higher math achievement scores and overall GPA. Additionally, higher heritage language proficiency was associated with fewer depressive symptoms for foreign-born but not U.S.-born youth. Overall, the findings suggest that proficiency in both the English and heritage language may confer advantages to Chinese American youth.

依法治官是防治腐败的关键所在--兼谈反腐败的思维及对策

反腐败是关系党和国家生死存亡的严重斗争,腐败蛊行,政权难保.我们要深刻认识当前反腐败形势的严峻性,制定有效的防范和监督机制,将反腐败斗争进行到底.     

From a threatening “Muslim migrant” back to the conspiring “West:” race,religion, and nationhood on Russian television during Putin’s third presidency

This article analyzes official discourse of the nation during Vladimir Putin’s third presidency, as reflected in Russian television coverage of Islam and migration. It argues that the replacement of earlier deliberately ambiguous definitions of Russian nationhood with clearly framed exclusive visions reflects the change in the regime’s legitimation strategy from one based on economic performance to one based on its security record. In this context, the systematic promotion of Russian ethno-nationalism for the purpose of achieving the regime’s general stability began not at the time of Crimea’s annexation, as it is often assumed, but at the time of Putin’s re-election amidst public protests in 2012. The goal of representing the authorities as attentive to public grievances in a society where opinion polls register high levels of xenophobia has prompted state-controlled broadcasters to use ethnoracial definitions of the nation that they had previously avoided. The media campaigns analyzed here also reflect abrupt changes in the precise identity of Russia’s main Others. Such instrumentally adopted sharp discursive swings are unlikely to constitute an appropriate tool for societal consensus management and for the achievement of political stability in the long term.     

South–South cooperation and the international development battlefield: between the oecd and the UN

This article discusses the transformation in development architecture, focusing on the role of emerging powers and the growing relevance of South–South cooperation (ssc). Drawing on a conceptual toolkit based on the work of Pierre Bourdieu, it aims to approach ssc as a narrative and to understand the processes of contestation that have turned international development into a battlefield since the end of the 1990s. The article argues that the emergence of ssc has contributed to decentring the field of international development, both in terms of the agents authorised to play and the practices considered legitimate. Within this process the Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation, led by the oecd’s Development Assistance Committee, and the United Nations Development Cooperation Forum have become two sites on the battlefield on which the borders of international development are being redrawn.     

Emerging powers at the UN: ducking for cover?

The economic rise of China, India, South Africa, and Brazil has turned these countries into important providers of development assistance. While they seem increasingly comfortable in their bilateral relations with other developing countries, they are struggling to adapt their position within global institutions such as the United Nations. Do they turn their increased weight into a greater influence at the UN, and if not, why not? This article analyses financial contributions and political positioning at the UN in the area of development. Despite small changes, the four countries mostly insist on keeping their traditional status as recipients and ‘ordinary’ developing countries. This reservation can be explained in two ways: first, a more explicit leadership creates political and material costs that outweigh the potential benefits. Second, their shared experiences as developing countries make it hard to break ranks at the UN.     

论领导者形象的塑造

领导者形象的塑造问题,已成为一个社会的热点问题。领导者形象关乎自己,关乎事业。因此,正确认识领导者形象及其时代特征,研究当前群众关注的领导者形象内容,遵循塑造领导者形象的原则和要求,有利于塑造良好的政府形象。     

澳门的多语现象与语言政策

澳门自古以来就是中国的领土,但是由于历史的原因,澳门社会制度多次发生了根本的变化,这就使得其使用的语言异常复杂,澳门被誉为“语言博物馆”。澳门地区语言现象的复杂性使澳门的语言政策几经变化。在澳门回归祖国10周年之即,对澳门多语现象和语言政策进行探讨,有利于我们进一步了解澳门地区的语言发展现状,具有一定的现实意义。     

关于建立公安警役制度的几点思考

人民警察法颁布实施已经10年了,其中关于公安机关人民警察服役年限的规定尚未得到贯彻落实。针对这种情况,文章着眼于公安机关人民警察在不同岗位的最低服务年限和不同职务的最高任职年龄等问题,在充分考虑公安机关人民警察工作的性质、任务和特点的基础上,对如何建立公安机关人民警察警役制度进行了初步的探讨。