浅谈笔迹鉴定结论的审查方法

笔迹鉴定结论作为一种法定证据,在司法实践中具有非常重要的地位。文章从笔迹鉴定及笔迹鉴定的性质入手,就司法实践中笔迹鉴定结论常用的审查方法进行了比较全面的阐述。     

老挝:2013 年发展回顾与 2014 年展望

2013年，老挝政局平稳，被欧洲旅游和贸易委员会评为“2013年世界最佳旅游目的地国”：“七五”计划第三年经济增长8％，GDP首次突破百亿关元，社会文教卫生等各项事业有新发展，但经济社会面临的困难与挑战增多；外交多元务实，建交国增至136个，外国官方援助增多。     

近20年国内文化哲学研究述评

文化哲学作为近年来的一种新兴学科,对其自身合法性的论证显得尤为迫切。因此,国内学者们首先从认识的历史演化和社会的历史发展这两个角度对文化哲学的合法性展开论证。同时,他们还对文化哲学的涵义及其研究对象等问题进行了大量富有建设性的探讨,因为这直接关系到文化哲学的体系建构。     

Review Article and Book Reviews

Review Article - 'Beyond Vietnam': The United States, Laos and Cambodia in the Johnson Years by Matthew Jones; Book Reviews.     

论行政规则在司法审查中的地位

行政规则可称为内部规范性文件 ,① 在行政执法实践中具有重要的地位。行政规则具有约束下级机关及其所属公务人员的效力 ,而行政机关基于行政服从的义务必须遵守行政规则 ,从而使得行政规则具有了间接影响行政相对人权利和义务的法律效果。因此 ,法院在对具体行政行为进行合法性审查时 ,不可忽视对行政规则的审查 ;对合法有效的行政规则应该在裁判书中适当地加以引用。     

欧共体法中的相称性原则

相称性原则是欧共体法中的一项一般法律原则。其适用范围不仅包括共同体措施 ,而且包括成员国国内措施 ;不仅适用于行政行为 ,也适用于立法行为。适当性、必需性和最小限制性是相称性原则的三个构成要素。相称性原则与从属原则既有密切联系 ,也有本质区别。就其功能而言 ,相称性原则是欧共体法院司法审查的基础 ,是支配共同体行使权能的原则 ,是建立内部市场的指导原则     

The determination of cocaine in hair: a review

The explosion of literature related to the analysis of hair for cocaine and its products is reviewed. In the commonly accepted applications of hair testing for cocaine, those related to criminal or civil investigations and pharmacotoxicologic studies occupy most of the relevant published work. This review uses detailed, ‘binary’ (yes/no) tables to demonstrate trends in the literature, and allows researchers and caseworkers quick access to the literature most important for answering a variety of questions.     

中美在东亚安全结构中的冲突——2006年美国《四年防务评估报告》的一种解读

2006年2月6日出台的美国《四年防务评估报告》,首次称中国是“最具有与美国进行军事竞争潜力”的新兴大国,并指责中国正常的国防建设,称中国对安全事务采取了“遮掩的态度”,“中国军力扩张的速度和范围已使区域军力面临失衡的危险。”五角大楼对中国的这种战略定位,折射出中美冲突的实质,即美国作为霸权护持国,采取一切有效手段防卫“挑战者”,从而引发的竞争、矛盾和斗争。由于中国和平发展的既定战略是明确的,在这一变量确定的情况下,未来中美冲突的发展模式将在很大程度上取决于美国对华政策的走向。     

论行政允诺诉讼的审查规则——以行政允诺的性质为视角

行政允诺是现代积极行政背景下的新兴产物,具有给付行政和柔性行政双重属性。然而,立法的缺失以及理论研究的滞后,导致当前司法实践中行政允诺诉讼的审查规则有失科学性和合理性。完善行政允诺诉讼的审查规则应当逐步健全法制、改善司法实践、建立有效的行政内部监督机制。     

The fascist who would be king: Count Geoffrey Potocki de Montalk

ABSTRACT

Macklin and Fowlie explore the political life of Count Potocki de Montalk, a poet, pagan and pretender to the Polish throne. Count Potocki is perhaps most famous as a minor cause célèbre among London’s literary intelligentsia after his imprisonment for obscene libel in 1932. Historians, when they consider him at all, often discount him, viewing him as little more than a colourful eccentric, a view reinforced by Stephanie de Montalk’s fascinating biography of the man, which appeared in 2001. Eccentric he most certainly was. However, as this article demonstrates, Potocki also played a key role as an enabler of fascist and extreme right-wing activism through the services he provided myriad groups as a printer of their literature, a career that spanned the interwar and post-war periods. The article examines how his preposterous pursuit of the Polish Crown, coupled with the innate elitism this engendered, led him to reject egalitarianism and democracy and embrace fascism. While the Spanish Civil War saw an outpouring of literature from his literary contemporaries in support of the Spanish Republic, Potocki responded by establishing The Right Review as a mouthpiece for his own personal mélange of monarchism and fascism. Utilizing newly released security service files combined with archival research in the newly deposited Searchlight archive at Northampton University, this article pays closer attention to the political side of Potocki’s activities than has hitherto been the case, particularly his wartime publishing activities. This includes his anti-Soviet pamphlet on the Katyn massacre, which caused great vexation in government circles for fear of the harm Potocki’s (correct) accusations might do to relations with Britain’s crucial wartime ally. The authors conclude with a detailed examination of the role Potocki played in post-war National Socialist networks, for both personal and political ends, not least of which was his continued efforts to further his claim to the Polish throne, which he never ceased to believe was his by divine right.