呼和浩特夏秋季嗜尸性苍蝇群落组成与演替

目的研究呼和浩特夏秋季常见嗜尸性苍蝇生态群落组成与演替规律。方法连续3年用观察法研究7—10月份,家兔、狗尸体、鸡、鱼内脏等试验材料上的嗜尸性苍蝇生态群落组成与演替。结果该地区上述尸体上出现的双翅目嗜尸性苍蝇是最先到达尸体上的昆虫,而且在尸体上出现时间及部位表现出很强的生态群落演替规律性。结论研究结果可成为在呼和浩特地区对尸体进行死亡时间、死亡地点推断的依据。     

全面建设小康社会决策目标的特点

党的十六大提出了全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标,描绘了一幅宏伟的发展蓝图,展示了中国特色社会主义事业未来发展的美好前景。从决策的角度来看,全面建设小康社会的决策目标具有渐进性、继承性,全面性、综合性,挑战性、激励性等特点,表明了我党执政水平的日益成熟。     

论有限公司股东的股权继承与股东资格继承

我国《公司法》第76条的规定应该解释为对死亡股东继承人股东资格的取得而设。可以认为,自然人股东死亡后,若公司章程没有相反的规定,其继承人或继承人的代理人可以马上向公司申请办理股东变更手续。为此,我国公司立法应该进一步明确公司有义务在合理的时间内办理股东变更手续,否则推定继承人取得股东资格。     

Turkish Popular Presidential Elections: Deepening Legitimacy Issues and Looming Regime Change

This paper examines the politics of presidential elections in Turkey with particular reference to the 10 August 2014 presidential elections. It starts by scrutinising the change in the presidential election system from parliamentary to direct popular vote. It then probes the implementation of the new election rules, candidate selection, and the conduct of the campaign, followed by analysis of the election results and their influence on the Turkish record of democratisation. The paper concludes that the move to a partisan president elected by popular vote entails democratic dangers if the new incumbent does not abide by his or her constitutional role and attempts to intervene in government policy.     

我国《继承法》法定继承规定的民间态度——山东省民间继承习惯调查研究

我国现行继承法规定的法定继承人的范围基本上符合民间对继承人的选择,除法定继承人外,人们更注重是否是自己的直系血亲或者是否对自己给予了较多照顾。在继承顺序中,对于第一顺序继承人选择次序依次为配偶、子女和父母;选择兄弟姐妹作为第二顺序继承人的比例明显高于祖父母、外祖父母,而把祖父母、外祖父母不列入继承人范围的比例更高。对继承份额的分配的调查发现,大部分人持有公平观念,照顾弱者的传统也有存在。是否以夫妻名义同居在民间继承习惯上有很大区别。调查还表明,我国的继承法有必要规定遗产的归扣制度。     

港澳台与大陆遗嘱形式比较及借鉴

伴随着两岸四地跨法域婚姻家庭的不断增多,跨法域继承关系也相应增加,继承法律制度冲突出现。在“一国两制”框架下,统一实体法难以实现,为合理解决冲突,研究港澳台继承制度,完善大陆继承制度尤为必要。     

家族企业继承机制及其文化基础的国际比较

家族企业对经济的重要贡献已经得到公认 ,而家族企业对继承人的选择、培养以及是否实施适当的继承规划机制是关系到家族企业的持续发展、乃至生死存亡的关键问题 ,本文试图通过比较华人家族企业、美国家族企业和日本家族企业在企业代际传承中的实践 ,发现华人家族企业的现状 ,以便对华人家族企业下一步应采取的步骤有更清楚的认识。     

西方遗嘱继承理念变迁及规律

＂家族协同说＂是古代社会的遗产继承理论,近代思想家依据自然法提出了遗嘱继承＂意志说＂,现当代法学家从关注社会利益的视角出发,提出了遗嘱继承＂社会利益说＂。西方遗嘱继承理念的变迁,表现为从＂家族协同说＂、＂意志说＂再到＂社会利益说＂这样一个历史发展过程,并呈现出多样化特质,但总的发展趋势与规律是走向个人、家庭与社会之间的利益平衡。     

Character Weakness,Partisan Bias,and Presidential Evaluation: Modifications and Extensions

In a recent article Goren (American Journal of Political Science, 46, 627–641, 2002) draws upon theories of negativity bias, partisan bias, and motivated reasoning to posit that the more strongly people identify with the opposition party of a presidential candidate, the more heavily they will rely on character weakness impressions to construct global candidate evaluations. This paper modifies the theoretical framework by positing that (1) partisans will judge opposition nominees most critically on the traits owned by the former’s party and (2) partisan bias promotes negativity bias in the evaluation of incumbent presidents seeking reelection and incumbent vice presidents seeking the presidency. Analysis of data from the 2000 and 2004 NES surveys, along with a reconsideration of the results from the 1984 to 1996 period covered in the original piece, yields strong empirical support for these expectations.

Looking to the future: Prospective economic voting in 2008 Presidential Elections

Despite the economic turmoil of the time, a typical study of vote choice in the 2008 US Presidential Election would (falsely) find little evidence that voters’ opinions about the future state of the economy affected their vote choice. We argue that this misleading conclusion results from serious measurement error in the standard prospective economic evaluations survey question. Relying instead on a revised question, included for the first time in the 2008 American National Election Study, we find that most respondents condition their prospective economic evaluations on potential election outcomes, and that these evaluations are an important determinant of vote choice. A replication in a very different political context – the 2008 Ghanaian election – yields similar results.