An effective punishment scheme to reduce extramarital affairs: an economic approach

By using a dynamic stochastic optimization model, this paper shows that the existence of punishment does not necessarily deter extramarital affairs. This study may help to explain why extramarital affairs are a common phenomenon in most societies even though punishment exists. This study also has an implication for family laws: extramarital affairs can be effectively reduced if the legal punishment scheme is designed in the way that makes the adulterer’s expected loss increase with the level of adultery at an increasing or constant rate.      

构建社会“安全网”：我国社会政策意欲何为与何以所为

在全球风险社会的背案下，由于我国正在进行着急剧的双重社会转型，这必然使我国置于更为复杂的转型风险社会的背景之下。转型风险社会导致了问题的“井喷”现象，使我国的社会安全面临严重的挑战。为了应对这一挑战，从社会政策的角度来看，我国应该建立起以风险意识为取向的积极社会政策，从而构建起整个社会的“安全网”，维护社会的和谐。     

政府官员媒体语言表达探析

《中华人民共和国政府信息公开条例》的实施,标志着各级政府和政府官员由被迫公开信息向自觉及时公开信息转化。面对媒体,＂无可奉告＂被列为政府官员的禁语。既然面对公众媒体必须要说话,那么说什么、怎么说的问题摆在了各级官员的面前。     

Marital Satisfaction and Marital Discord as Risk Markers for Intimate Partner Violence: A Meta-analytic Review

A meta-analysis investigating the relationship between marital satisfaction/discord and intimate partner violence (IPV) in heterosexual relationships was conducted with 32 articles. Overall, a small-to-moderate effect size (r = −0.27) indicated a significant and negative relationship existed between marital satisfaction/discord and IPV. Moderator analyses found no differences between effect size based on construct examined (discord or satisfaction). However, the magnitudes of observed effect sizes were influenced by other moderator variables, including the use of standardized versus non-standardized measures, gender of the offender and victim, role in the violence (perpetrator versus victim), and sample type (clinical versus community). The data suggests that gender is an especially important moderator variable in understanding the relationship between marital satisfaction/discord and IPV.     

Indian spies inside Pakistan: South Asian human intelligence across borders

This article examines India’s historical efforts to spy inside Pakistan from the mid-1960s to the early 1970s. It draws from memoirs of notable Indian spies who were jailed for espionage in Pakistan and spy ‘fiction’ written by former Indian intelligence and military officers who allege their writing is based on actual cases. The article highlights commonalities among Indian spies using the words of Indian officers to better understand human intelligence efforts inside Pakistan. It finds that Indian spies in these books have initially been Hindus or from multi-religious families, from the Indian-Pakistan border and have been poorly treated by the Indian government and its intelligence services.     

从保密到安全:数据销毁义务的理论逻辑与制度建构

我国现行立法规定了自然人有请求信息处理者删除个人信息的权利,但这并不等于承认数据生命周期的最后环节是“删除”,因为“删除权”是“信息处理的合法性与必要性基础丧失”的必然结果,而“数据销毁”才是“数据归于消灭”的处理流程末端。数据销毁义务的理论基础在于信息保密方式的扩张,即从维持信息保密状态转向维持数据安全风险的可控性。在数据安全风险评估过程中,倘若义务主体无法保障暂时不使用的重要数据和个人信息处于安全状态,则应当采取适当的数据销毁范式降低数据泄露或非法复原的安全风险。在未来立法活动中,我国应当明确数据销毁义务的义务主体、销毁方式和销毁范围等具体制度内容,完成数据安全立法的“最后闭环”。     

国内行政哲学研究现状分析——以1989--2008年CNKI篇名含“行政哲学”的文献为分析对象

行政哲学作为一门仍处于襁褓之中的新兴学科，它的的一些基础性问题，如行政哲学的研究对象、行政哲学的研究内容、行政哲学的研究方法等都有待于学者作进一步的探寻与思考。通过对已有的文献进行分析和总结，期望能够推动国内行政哲学研究的进一步发展。     

关于危险驾驶罪的论证与理解——以风险刑法理念为理论基础

《刑法修正案（八）》已在民众的呼声中顺利通过，但对于理论界和实务界来说依然任重道远，如何论证和理解法律规定成为关键。以风险刑法理念作为理论基础创建的危险驾驶罪必须合理解决罪刑法定原则与罪刑相适应原则的契合问题，以彰显以人为本的现代刑法理念，并在此基础上论证和理解犯罪构成，并检验刑事法律后果，从而提出可行性的立法和司法方案。     

小产权房的经济分析

小产权房是在土地所有权的国家、集体的二元分割体制下，地方政府与农村集体在农村土地增值的分享过程的必然产物，在地方政府的“土地财政”政策和目前法制环境的刺激下，小产权房成为折射的社会矛盾和利益冲突的焦点。     

兴利除弊：一人公司的法律规制

一人公司的出现历经全面禁止、个案承认和普遍认可的发展轨迹，一人公司的出现既是传统公司内部制度发展演变的必然结果,更是一人公司利益相关者就公司利弊长期博弈的产物，对此，应当兴利除弊，并采取多管齐下的措施进行法律规制。