一种具有政治民主与社会民主双重性质的新型民主形态——中国共产党领导的多党合作制性质分析

国外一党制、两党制和多党制是政治专制与政治民主的不同形态,中国共产党领导的多党合作制是一种具有政治民主与社会民主双重性质的新型民主形态:一方面,中国共产党领导的多党合作制使民主党派具有制度化的参政渠道,具有政治民主的特点,对中国的政治过程有重要的影响;另一方面,中国共产党领导的多党合作制体现了中国共产党与民主党派平等主...     

Social enterprise and work integration of North Korean migrants in South Korea

This contribution aims to present the general issue of integrating North Korean (NK) migrants living in South Korea into jobs and society, the main characteristics of the social enterprise scheme set up in South Korea, and a few examples of social enterprises engaged in NKs migrants’ work integration. It stresses that the process of integrating NK migrants through the social enterprise model leads to apprehend this question, not in the traditional framework of policies specific to NK migrants, but in a broader framework to address a more comprehensive issue of the integration of vulnerable populations. This is an orientation that breaks with the previous public-policy framework towards NK migrants without real counterpart benefits. This approach also supplements governmental policies that have been developed since 2005 to encourage NK migrants to engage in skills training and support programmes in employment coaching. By adding case studies that assess the effectiveness of NK migrants’ work integration based on the criteria of job creation, job skills enhancement, and normal job sustenance, this study examines whether the European-originated work integration social enterprise model works for a particular social enterprise type benefiting NK migrants in South Korea.     

提高党的社会动员能力,构建和谐社会

社会动员是社会发展工作的重要策略,也是政党的固有功能之一。中国共产党历来十分重视社会动员,纵观中国革命和建设的历程,党曾把社会动员视为一种基本的工作方法,并积累了宝贵经验。当前我国已进入了新的历史阶段,构建社会主义和谐社会是全国人民共同的奋斗目标,新时期我们更应该提升社会动员能力,以利于社会主义和谐社会建设。     

推进劳动竞赛与促进企业转型发展

当前企业处于转型发展的关键时期，工会组织要充分发挥自身的宣传优势和组织优势，强化劳动竞赛意识，创新竞赛方式，完善激励机制，团结带领广大职工在应对危机中发挥生产主力军作用。     

Citizens,consumers, workers,and activists: civil society during and after water privatization struggles

Water privatization battles and their aftermath in seven Latin American, African, and Asian countries feature diverse and often complementary forms of action by unions, popular movements, neighbourhood associations, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). NGOs cooperate with popular movements for water rights more than the literature would suggest, and after mobilizations against privatization, activists have had some success maintaining pressure for better service to poor neighbourhoods through advocacy and local self-provision arrangements. Public employees’ unions play important roles in water policy coalitions, often practising a distinctive form of social movement unionism. These experiences argue for a more flexible understanding of categories and organizational forms in civil society.     

国强民富的目标与争取和维护国家利益的实践

争取和维护国家利益必须把国强民富的目标贯彻始终，因为只有这一目标实现了，国家利益才能够体现，而且也才能够得到有力的促进和保障；同样，只有在维护现有国家利益的基础上，并争取和谋求到更多的国家利益，国强民富的愿望才具有真正实现的可能与希望。     

费孝通的《乡土中国》对于新时代乡村社会治理的意义

费孝通的《乡土中国》是一部乡村社会学著作,该书不但说明了传统中国基层社会的乡土性质以及具有差序格局特征的社会结构形式,而且叙述了建立在这一社会结构基础上的治理方式,如礼治秩序、无讼、无为政治、长老统治等。当社会性质由乡土社会转变为现代社会,社会结构形式以及治理方式也随之发生改变。这一过程表现为内生性、渐进性、长期性的特征,基于此,乡土社会的治理方式对于现在的乡村社会治理就具有现实意义。借鉴乡土社会的治理方式,对于完善我国新时代乡村社会治理体系以及增强文化自信都具有重要意义。     

“社会关系”:把握马克思理论整体性的关键范畴

既有的马克思理论整体性研究缺少历时性视角与共时性视角相统一的探讨,导致此种现状出现的原因在于贯通整合马克思各理论的中轴性概念的缺位。以"社会关系"概念为中心范畴对马克思各理论的形成、丰富及其相互关系进行考察,可以在纵向维度的历史发展和横向维度的理论互动中展示马克思哲学、政治经济学、科学社会主义思想的联结和统一。在马克思那里,从唯物主义的艰难转向到科学世界观的巍然创立、从政治经济学的系统研究到资本逻辑的全面解构、从社会主义的深层基础到科学社会主义的核心任务乃至此三者的耦合,"社会关系"都发挥着桥梁和纽带作用。立足"社会关系"概念把握马克思三大理论的生发过程及其内在关联,对揭示马克思主义整体性的初始构境、推动马克思主义整体性的研究具有重要的意义。     

Still a new democracy? Individual-level effects of social trust on political trust in South Korea

The social capital theory holds that there is a positive relationship between social and political trust; however, despite the prominence of this postulation, this relationship has often been disputed among political scientists. While recent studies on advanced democracies have shown a strong positive relationship between social and political trust, studies on East Asian democracies, which previously showed a weak or negative relation, remain scant, separating these countries into their own category of new democracies. The motivation of this study is based on the importance of revisiting the relationship between social and political trust using recent data from one such country—South Korea—to determine the nature of this previously studied negative or weak relationship. The results of this study indicate that generalized social trust in South Korea is positively associated with political trust. This result is in line with recent findings in advanced democracies. While this positive relationship is consistent and significant across models, a greater portion of political trust is explained by economic and political performance, including factors such as the economy, corruption, inequality, and the welfare system, making institutional performance a critical predictor of political trust.     

“关怀式”审判方式在涉少家事纠纷中的应用——以未成年子女权益保护和健康成长为中心

在家事纠纷案件中,当父母已经陷入权益争执中,谁来保护诉讼主体之外的未成年子女的合法权益？从＂有利于未成年子女健康成长＂的基本原则出发,从庭前关怀、调解关怀、庭审关怀和判后关怀着手,构建出涉少家事纠纷案件＂关怀式＂审判方式的具体程序和方法,以期探索出一种既符合当今普通民事诉讼程序规定,又能切实保护未成年子女合法权益的审判程序与方法。