香港特区的政府资讯公开——以免费电视牌照事件为文本的分析

曾有学者评价香港特区是一个"回避法定知情权的开放政府"。1这一独特的制度究竟是如何运作的,颇令人好奇。2013年,免费电视牌照事件持续发酵,一波三折。透过该事件,可以看到立法机关脱离了行政机关,变成行政机关的监察者、制衡者与竞争者;独立的司法机关的政治影响力也越来越大。如何处理好保密与公开的关系、处理好行政效率与公众利益的关系,如何更能回应民众诉求,如何进一步提升施政能力和水平,都是摆在政府面前的重大课题。     

Be there or be square – The impact of participation and performance in the 2017 Dutch TV debates and its coverage on voting behaviour

TV debates are often seen as the most important events that provide the electorate with information about leading candidates and key issues during electoral campaigns. Research provides evidence for various debate effects, showing both a direct and indirect influence on voting decisions. There is, however, only scant evidence on the relative impact of TV debates when examining these effects at the same time. To fill this gap, our study aims to analyse whether and to what extent a candidate's participation in a debate, their performance in the debate or the related media coverage influence the electorate when examined simultaneously. We consider the case of the 2017 Dutch general elections, which offers an almost ideal setting due to the broadcast of several TV debates of different formats and candidate compositions throughout the campaign period. To distinguish the effects of single debates, we use original Dutch panel survey data. We find a weak overall influence of the debates; the most significant effects are decreasing vote intentions for the two main competitors (VVD and PVV) after both candidates refused to participate in the first TV debate, and a ‘winner-effect’ for one of the two main candidates in a head-to-head debate.     

Government approval in Italy: Political cycle,economic expectations and TV coverage

This paper analyses government approval in Italy – which has become a key aspect for electoral support in the new party system of the Second Republic – exploring the influence that TV coverage exerts on approval net of traditional accounts of government support. Relying on both aggregate time series and pooled individual-level surveys analyses, it is shown that communication has a sizable impact on government approval. The popularity of Centre-Left and Centre-Right governments is affected evenly by the economy but differently by the news coverage of their activity. People with lower political interest are the most reactive to news coverage of government performance.     

‘It’s what Emmeline Pankhurst would have wanted’: Celebrity Big Brother: Year of the Woman (2018, UK) and negotiations of popular feminism(s)

Feminist scholarship has invested attention in popular culture as a terrain upon which understandings of feminism are circulated, contested and explored. This is particularly so in the contemporary moment in which feminism appears to have achieved a new ascendency. But whilst popular culture and feminism are recognised as inextricably enmeshed, there remains the implicit or explicit assumption in feminist scholarship that popular media culture could do ‘better’, and that there is a more ‘authentic’ form of feminism waiting to find representation. In response to this context, this article undertakes an analysis of Twitter responses to Celebrity Big Brother: Year of the Woman (2018) in order to explore the ways in which a popular media text provides an arena for the negotiation of popular feminism. Rather than positioning reality TV and celebrity culture as a site of ‘ideological ruin’ for feminism, this article explores how CBB is discussed in relation to feminism as popular television, and the ways in which this may offer affordances and limitations. The article concludes that feminist media scholars need to give due attention to the complexities of popular feminism as articulated by popular media culture.     

中央电视台新闻频道设计构想

新闻频道是专门播出新闻节目和具有新闻属性的节目的专业电视频道。美国和西欧国家于20世纪90年代迅速发展。作为中国第一新闻媒介的CCTV目前尚无新闻频道,创办新闻频道已迫在眉睫,社会为创办新闻频道提供了契机,中国新闻工作者要在思维方式、新闻价值观和新闻运作原则诸方面有所改变,为形成科学的新闻理念和新闻频道操作方式贡献智慧。     

现代传媒管理者的实践课题

现代传媒管理者的实践课题内涵与意义是多方面的。在管理实践中,必须科学认知实践,坚持长期实践,投身全面实践,不惧复杂实践,敢于超前实践,才可能将理论与实践有机统一于现代传媒的管理规范,掌握管理主动权。     

从电视相亲节目看男性择偶——以江苏卫视《非诚勿扰》344位男嘉宾为例

通过对江苏卫视《非诚勿扰》中344位男嘉宾的个人资料进行内容分析,研究男性择偶问题。研究发现,在自身条件中,除了年龄、职业、地区外,提及频数较多的依次为性格脾气、兴趣爱好、经济条件、学历、能力才干,即偏重精神因素和经济因素。在对配偶的要求中,男性提及频数较多的依次为性格脾气、双方相容互补、相貌、思想品德、身材,即择偶标准向情感因素和心理因素回归。本文还讨论了以80后为主体的男性择偶标准的四个新特点。     

创新思想政治工作发展网络电视平台

随着时代的发展，信息技术已经渗透到我们生活中的各个角落，其中网络作为重要的媒体工具，已经越来越融入人们的生活，对人类的生活产生较大的影响，现如今更是与电视平台相辅相成，履行着服务大众的义务。对于网络上存在的不健康、虚假、夸张的信息与新闻，亟需进行整治，要通过思想教育加以引导；而面对时代的发展，思想政治工作也应借助网络电视平台不断创新。     

杨绛小说中的贤妻良母形象

杨绛出于对民族传统文化和人伦道德的尊崇和切身体验,在小说中塑造出一批贤妻良母形象,着力从她们身上发掘出流传久远的贤良美德,并以她们的人性美、人情美映照出周围可笑可讽的人和事.这些人物形象不仅能给人以美感和道德启示,还填补了文学史上的某些缺憾.     

网络电视传播的文化建构

网络电视实现了电视与网络传播模式上的强强联合 ,具有与网络或电视不同的传播文化结构。发散性传播促使了传统电视受众线性思维的解构 ;网络与电视单一传播语境界限的消解 ,使同域或异域文化圈中的不同文化交流远远超出了以往任何一类传播文化形态 ;多媒体技术使传统电视的大众文化特质进一步向传播娱乐化方向发展 ,使传统传播文化的公信度、厚重度呈弱化趋势。网络电视文化从一开始就具有后现代主义文化的明显特征。