论和平共处五项原则与和谐社会的构建

和平共处五项原则是现代国际关系中广泛接受的处理国家间关系的具有普遍指导意义的基本准则,对构建社会主义和谐社会营造良好的外部环境,促进中国社会经济的发展具有重要的意义。     

典型宣传效应"短期化"现象透视

文章分析了典型宣传效应短期化的原因，如宣传环境的相对恶化，典型宣传过于突出政治性，宣传没有注重对位，同时提出了一些建议，如营造激励上进的舆论环境，坚持政治性与文化性的统一，找准典型宣传和受众思想的“结合部”。     

《循环经济促进法》的环境伦理审视

伦理思想是法律制度的基础与理论依据，研究环境伦理对于《循环经济促进法》的实施与贯彻具有重要意义。文章在对当代西方生态伦理思想进行分析评价的基础上，认为《循环经济促进法》应以发展与生态安全为伦理取向。在实际实施中，只有充分考虑到这两个因素，才能形成良好的社会环境，提高执法能力，从而使《循环经济促进法》全面体现其价值，达到自身的善。     

提高复杂电磁环境下装甲装备保障能力问题初探

开展复杂电磁环境下的装甲装备保障能力研究,是装甲机械化队训练逐步实现由机械化向信息化转变的重要内容,也是急需研究探索的现实问题。通过分析复杂电磁环境对装甲装备保障的影响,以探讨应对之策,提高装甲机械化部队复杂电磁环境下的装备保障能力。     

An Examination of Officer Stress: Should Police Departments Implement Mandatory Counseling?

This study suggests that police departments who promote counseling benefit from officer stress reduction. Officers from sixteen municipal police departments (n = 1,114) across the state of Alabama possessed moderate stress, but were influenced significantly by organizational demographics (including counseling opportunities). A majority of officers believed that stress signs were not predictive of police suitability but remained reluctant to share fears and anxieties with fellow colleagues, suggesting that officers feared the stigma associated with the need for stress counseling. Officers working in supportive counseling climates had significantly less stress, a reduced need for counseling, and a greater willingness to use counseling. Officers who engaged in counseling (at least occasionally) also reported more stress, indicating an awareness of their need for counseling. The authors concluded that police departments should consider requiring mandatory and periodic counseling for all officers, a procedural tactic that camouflages counseling need while concurrently treating the source of officer stress.     

维护城市社区稳定 不断完善社区治理

当前,我国正处于社会转型期,维护城市社会稳定成为国家现代化进程的首要目标选择,而制约我国城市社区稳定的重要原因在于城市社区行政性自治模式。在城市社区管理中,以国家政权为基础的行政权与以城市社会为基础的社区自治权具有对立性与冲突性。社区自治权与行政权在实践中的激烈博弈行为导致城市社区管理失序,各类不稳定因素随即产生。构建有利于行政权与自治权良性互动的行政组织体制、运行规则、权责关系、社区自治基础,是推动城市社区稳定、和谐发展的重要动力。     

基于网络环境的高校图书馆参考咨询服务功能演变

基于网络环境下的高校图书馆参考咨询服务，首先表现在服务功能由被动到主动的演变，其次表现在参考咨询服务由单一性到超时空性的演变，再次表现为虚拟参考咨询从无到有、由有到兴的演变。     

Parties’ policy adjustments in response to changes in issue saliency

Abstract

A number of studies have investigated when parties change their policy positions. However, this growing body of research has had limited interaction with the literature on issue competition. To bring these two perspectives together, this article investigates how and when parties adjust their respective policy positions on immigration, the environment and the welfare state. In the article it is argued that especially large parties in electoral terms adjust their policy positions on specific issues in response to changes in the party system saliency of these issues. When the other parties increase their focus on a given issue, large parties adjust their position in the direction preferred by a majority of the voters. In the article this argument is investigated empirically, based on CMP data from 18 West European countries from 1980 to 2014. The findings largely support the argument and show a strong potential for further integration of the two dominant perspectives on party competition.     

中部地区优化经济发展环境与加强行政法制建设研究

在中部地区招商引资被视为承接产业转移的重要节点。现阶段,我国土地资源日趋紧张,政策优惠激烈竞争,良好的投资环境是促进经济发展、承接产业转移的关键所在,而良好的投资环境又依赖于行政法制建设的程度。本文立足中部地区,分析了行政法制建设与经济发展环境不相协调的诸多因素并针对中部地区优化经济发展环境提出了相应的建议。     

党的执政环境和执政能力良性互动的透视

新形势下,全面提高党的建设科学化水平,就必须切实提高党的执政能力,改善党的执政环境.执政环境的优化和执政能力的增强是辩证统一、相互促进的统一体.党在执政过程中面临着严峻复杂的执政环境,而优化党的执政环境是提高执政能力的基石,同时执政能力对执政环境也有着重要的能动作用.面对党加强自身执政能力建设的任务,就必须对党的执政环境进行有效的优化和改善.