读书自学是培养学习型企业的有效途径

21世纪是知识经济的时代,科学技术飞速发展,知识更新速度加快,企业必须适应这一新的特点,把企业培育成为学习型企业,通过学习型企业的建立,提高企业的竞争力和发展能力。把企业培养成为学习型企业,这不仅是知识经济对企业提出的新要求,也是企业追求改革发展的内在要求。     

Linking Experiential and Classroom Education: Lessons Learned from The American University–Amnesty International USA Summer Institute on Human Rights

How can internships and other forms of experiential or service learning be designed to best accomplish academic goals? This article explores the benefits and pitfalls of experiential education by looking at the relevant scholarly literature and at students' and faculty members' experience with the American University–Amnesty International USA Summer Institute on Human Rights. Overall, faculty and students report that internships, when integrated with traditional classroom learning, greatly enhance learning overall. The article suggests strategies for structuring internships to enrich students' learning.     

"四情"与高校思想政治工作"三观"教育

新形势下,用什么样的世界观、人生观和价值观来培养什么样的青年大学生和怎样培养今天的青年大学生,日益成为高校思想政治工作的重点和主要对象.应该从当前的世情(世界形势变化)、国情(国内发展状况)、党情(中国共产党执政地位和方式)和社情(当前青年大学生思想行为状况)的角度,做好这项工作.     

关于对现行犯适用先行拘留的思考

现行犯是指正在预备犯罪、实行犯罪或者犯罪后即时被发觉的人。刑事诉讼法规定对现行犯可以适用先行拘留。对刑诉法所规定的"先行拘留",理论和实践中众说纷纭,诸如立案前拘留、逮捕前拘留、无证拘留和有证拘留等等。这些观点均有违立法精神,造成了司法实践中对拘留的适用无所适从。先行拘留和拘留是有区别的,对现行犯可以先行拘留,应当理解为"先抓获后拘留"。     

Peer pressure and adolescent substance use

Peer influence is regarded as one of the strongest determinants of juvenile delinquency and particularly adolescent substance use. A commonly held view is that social pressure from friends to use drugs and alcohol is a major contributor to substance use. Yet the notion of peer pressure, implied by the association between peer-group associations and drug behavior, is seldom tested empirically. As a crucial test of the group pressure model, this research examines the role of peer pressure in mediating the effect of differential association on individual use. Moreover, few studies examine the nature of the relationship between peers and substance use as it relates to the processes leading toand from use. Drawing on differential association and social learning theories, our research specifies the social processes (socialization, group pressure, social selection, and rationalization) which dictate particular causal pathways leading to and from substance use and then estimates the reciprocal influences among differential association, social pressure from peers, attitudes favorable toward substance use, and individual use. Using the 1977–1979 National Youth Survey panel data, we estimate a covariance structural equation model allowing for correlated measurement error. In the cross-sectional analyses, we find no main effects of overt peer pressure on substance use. Estimation of the reciprocal effects model also reveals that overt peer pressure does not significantly influence substance use and does not mediate the effect of differential association. Instead, the influences of socialization, social selection, and rationalization play significant roles in understanding substance use.An earlier version of this paper was presented at the 1994 American Society of Criminology meetings in Miami, Florida.     

浅谈英语学习策略训练

发展学生的英语学习策略对培养学生成为一个成功的具有终身学习能力的学习者有着重要意义,这种训练要通过诊断学习策略、选择科学的训练方法来实现,同时需要发展对英语教师学习策略的培训,从而实现发展终身学习能力的目标。     

创建学习型社会是全面建设小康社会的重大课题

创建学习型社会 ,是全面建设小康社会的内在要求 ,是提高全民素质的重大举措。创建学习型社会 ,是各级领导干部的重要职责 ,加快创建学习型社会的进程 ,创建学习型政党 ,是我们各级党组织和各个党员的共同责任 ,时代要求每一个领导干部都成为学习型干部 ,成为经济和社会的真正领导者和管理者。创建学习型社会 ,是全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想的必然要求     

谈高职法律院校语言能力教育

语言能力教育是学校教育的主要内容之一。但是，在我国的高等教育阶段，语言能力教育却在许多方面存在着明显断层和不足，应该从教育理念、教学内容、教育程度、教育方式、教育衔接等诸多层面加以改进。高职法律院校受自身性质、特点的决定，更应采取有效措施，加强学生语言能力的培养。     

警察职业教育课程模式探讨

警察职业教育课程应定位于实践导向课程模式，这是由警察教育训练服从服务于公安工作的规律所决定的。警察职业教育的根本任务应落实在培养、训练应用型人才这一根本目标上。警察职业教育课程体系应体现战、训、学三者之间的一体化。