失误案例教学法探析

失误案例可以客观地反映公安机关工作的挑战性和风险性,具有强烈的警示意义和较大的启示性。实施失误案例教学时,应注意克服困难,搜集典型的失误案例;关注案件办理的全部过程,包括细节性、背景性资料;剖析失误案例要避免模式化和简单化;注意参阅实践中多个部门对同一案例的分析评判结果;要特别关注防范对策等等。     

论恐怖主义案件的初步侦查

恐怖主义案件是一种特殊的刑事案件。本文在分析国内外侦破恐怖主义案件的基础上,从刑事案件构成这个视角出发来审视恐怖主义案件,归纳总结出在恐怖主义案件侦查过程中的现场勘查和案情分析需要注意的若干问题。     

高职法学教育开展案例教学过程中的几点认识

高职法学教育与普通高等法学教育的基本目标是一致的 ,在教学手段上应是一脉相承的 ,不应泾渭分明。那种认为以培养应用型法律人才为目的的高职法学教育没有必要过多的强调对于系统理论知识的把握 ,通过案例教学既缩短了教学情境和司法实践的差距 ,又可提高学生的实际法律技术能力的观点是片面的 ,甚至是极为有害的。我国法学教育教学应以理论讲授法为主 ,以案例教学法为辅。     

对案例教学法的几点思考

素质教育要求创新性人才,为适应这一教学目标的要求应打破原有的传统教育模式。案例教学法为我们提供了优良的教育环境。     

检察办案风险点重点监控与处理机制的探讨

随着司法体制改革的深入推进,“谁办案谁负责、谁决定谁负责”的司法责任制落实完善,检察机关如何立足主责主业,有效防范检察办案风险,规范检察权的运行,化解社会矛盾,切实提高司法公信力,满足人民群众对民主、法治、公平、正义、安全、环境等方面的新需求,提供更优质的法治产品、检察产品成为新课题。文章从检察办案风险存在的客观性以及进行风险控制的必要性出发,对检察办案风险控制现状进行分析,从而进一步明确检察办案风险点并进行重点监控,并就在案管部门的协调监督下如何建立长效的检察办案风险处理机制提出意见建议。     

细胞式生产方式在日本的新发展

细胞式生产方式在日本经历了20世纪90年代的"普及推广阶段"之后,现在步入了"改进创新阶段"。细胞生产方式与流水线生产方式比较具有种种优势,但这种优势不会在应用中自然而然地发挥出来,企业必须依据自身要达到的具体目标,加以创造性地运用,在创造性运用的过程中使其不断完善、发展和提高。日本在推广细胞式生产方式方面的经验值得我国学习和借鉴。     

“Victim Refuses to Cooperate”: A Focal Concerns Analysis of Victim Cooperation in Sexual Assault Cases

Research suggests that victim cooperation is a strong predictor of arrest and prosecution in sexual assault cases. Relatively little research has focused on identifying the factors that shape the decision to cooperate and the research that does exist is largely atheoretical. We address these gaps by examining victim cooperation using a revised version of the focal concerns perspective. We use data on cases reported to law enforcement agencies in Los Angeles to estimate models using factors situated within three victim focal concerns—crime seriousness, costs of cooperation, and likelihood of conviction—for three stages of the case process. We supplement these results with qualitative data from police reports regarding the reasons why victims refused to cooperate. The findings of this study provide initial support for the theoretical development of victim cooperation using the focal concerns perspective and provide potential guidance to criminal justice practitioners on how to increase victim cooperation.     

Governing environmental conflicts: A comparative analysis of ten protests against industrial facilities in urban China

With the increasing numbers of environmental conflicts in recent years, Chinese local governments are deploying a variety of strategies to address them. Using the method of agreement and the method of difference, this article explores the question of why local governments adopt particular strategies during conflicts over the construction or operation of industrial facilities. The findings reveal that the position of higher-level governments, the costs involved in adapting projects and the threats posed by the form of protest to social stability are important conditions in explaining the differences in the patterns of government strategies. The authoritarian responsiveness that characterises Chinese government strategies results in high political, economic and environmental costs. The big challenge for Chinese governments is to develop policies, institutions and capacities to deal with environmental concerns in a more proactive and balanced way.     

Inter-regional diffusion of policy innovation in China: A comparative case study

Classic theoretical research on the diffusion of policy innovation is usually based on decentralized democratic regimes. However, in authoritarian centralized countries such as China, questions such as, ‘What are the driving forces and the structural dynamics behind local government policy innovation and inter-regional diffusion?’ and ‘How do the governmental structural factors lead to the different patterns of diffusion of policy innovation across local governments?’ are interesting research topics. The theoretical framework proposed in this study highlights the roles of the contingent vertical and horizontal governmental relations in innovation diffusion. I extract two key properties: vertical mandatory intervention from the central government and horizontal political competition among peer governments. This research uses four models to develop a new typology of the inter-regional diffusion of policy innovation in China: (1) the enlightenment model, (2) the championship model, (3) the designation model, and (4) the recognition model. A comparative case study is conducted in this research, with four policy cases showing that China has developed diversified mechanisms to encourage local governments to perform policy innovation and inter-regional diffusion.     

省级以下检察院职务犯罪案件立案备案制度的调查分析

职务犯罪案件立案备案制度的目的在于加强上级检察院对下级检察院的业务领导,加强对直接受理案件内部监督制约,提高职务犯罪侦查案件质量.经过近二十年的实践,立案备案工作形成了独具特色的运行机制,但在制度规定和实践运作中仍存在不足,应在法律规定、运行机制、信息交流等方面进一步完善.