中国企业赴美并购的法律风险及其防范对策

中国企业在赴美并购过程中总存在着各种各样的法律风险。中国国有企业赴美并购时应高度重视美国的国家安全审查机制,清晰地突出国有企业的商事主体性质。而美国外资委员会引入听证会程序,应充分听取中国投资者的意见,放弃投资保护主义。中国企业要熟悉美国的公司并购规则与治理规则,明确目标公司选择符合本公司及其股东利益最大化的收购要约而并非现金出价最多的要约,是美国公司并购的常态。中美双方加快双边投资保护协定的谈判进程,就企业的国有化条款而言,应采取充分的市场化补偿标准。我国政府鼓励企业赴美并购,可将核准制改为备案制。要加快建立健全海外投资纠纷的仲裁机制,提高我国仲裁机构的国际竞争力。     

Western Media Exposure and Chinese Immigrants’ Political Perceptions

Using evidence from an original survey experiment among 3,032 Chinese student immigrants in the United States, I examine how exposure to Western media changes their evaluations of the Chinese government’s performance and their trust in official discourse. My findings suggest that reading Western reports on China shifts immigrants’ perceptions of government performance in different directions, depending on how similar reports are censored in Chinese media. On issues that are strictly censored, immigrants exposed to Western reports became more critical of their home government’s performance and decreased their trust in official discourse. Conversely, on issues that are relatively open to independent reporting, immigrants did not become more critical of government performance, and their trust in official discourse maintained after being exposed to Western information.     

论我国防治虐童行为法律体系的完善--基于法教义学的分析

虐童行为主要表现为躯体虐待、情感虐待、性虐待及忽视等形式,对儿童身心健康会造成潜移默化的损害,进而阻碍儿童身心的健康发展。《儿童权利公约》规定了儿童的生命权和发展权等基本权利,上述权利免受一切形式的暴力侵害是其应有之义。当前,我国已构建以宪法为统领、以未成年人保护法为核心的防治虐童行为法律体系,同时以司法机关和行政机关出台的司法解释文件、部门规章予以补充。在法治社会建设过程中,以法教义学的研究方法为切入点,结合相关案例对我国防治虐童行为法律体系进行全面梳理并进行体系化的分析,可以为我国防治虐童行为法律的进一步完善提供有益的思路。     

苏联舆论审查与版权法的畸变

沙俄时期的版权法直接借鉴了法、德等国的法律，1911年版权法达到了西欧国家的保护水平。十月革命后，在苏维埃社会主义国家与法律框架下，版权法屡经修改，在基本保留欧洲版权法律框架的基础上，保护水平不高，公法化倾向明显。但是，按照苏维埃所理解的表达自由，苏联当局一直实施严厉的言论审查，作者受到迫害，文化遭遇整肃，版权法没有实现其应有的效力。相反，在专制主义体制下，现代版权畸变为政治特权。     

The Genealogy of Colonial Plunder and Erasure – Israel's Control over Palestinian Archives

The essay discusses one characteristic of colonial archives – how the ruling state plunders/loots the colonized’ archives and treasures and controls them in its colonial archives - erasing them from the public sphere by repressive means, censors and restricts their exposure and use, alters their original identity, regulates their contents and subjugates them to colonizer’s laws, rules and terminology. It focuses on two archives plundered by Israel in Beirut in 1980s: the Palestine Research Center and archive of Palestinian films. The essay continues my earlier research on Palestinian visual (and other) archives taken as booty or looted by pre-state Jewish military organizations and soldiers or civilians in the first half of the twentieth century, especially during the Nakba (the Palestinian catastrophe, 1948), and later by Israel’s military bodies. It analyzes the plunder itself while focusing on the power relations reflected toward the hybrid gazes of the colonizer and the colonized and discusses colonial features of military archives holding and controlling seized materials. While colonial museums have been largely discussed, and also archives holding colonial history, this is one of the first essays to discuss features of colonial archives holding plundered archives/material.     

中日刑事羁押制度比较研究

羁押是限制犯罪嫌疑人和被告人人身自由,保证侦查和审判顺利进行的重要手段,同时羁押也是最严厉的一种强制措施.保障人身自由权是保障一切人权的基础,应当借鉴日本羁押法律制度的成功经验,完善我国的羁押法律制度:设立羁押司法审查制度,充分保障犯罪嫌疑人和被告人辩护权,缩短羁押的期限,建立我国犯罪嫌疑人被逮捕的救济制度.     

从配套制度层面谈违法药品广告的法律规制

随着药品广告业的迅猛发展,违法药品广告的现象也日益暴露。目前,我国的药品广告市场秩序不容乐观,违法药品广告屡禁不止。立法层面和执法层面的问题使本身设计良好的药品广告事先审查制度被架空,该制度的良性运作有赖于药品广告立法和执法的进一步规范。药品广告审查员制度从制度设计和运行方面都有待改进。违法药品广告公告制度应进一步扩大公开的普遍性,增加公开的透明度和动态性。违法药品广告公众举报制度可引进利益激励机制,从而构筑起打击违法药品广告行为的铜墙铁壁。