我国政府经济管理效能的改进探析

随着经济全球化与中国的入世,社会主义市场经济进一步深化发展,对我国政府在经济管理方面提出了更高的要求,需要我国政府不断提升经济管理效能,本文在分析当前我国政府经济管理效能低下原因的基础上,探讨了我国政府经济管理效能改进的途径。     

执政文明向度下的我国公民政治参与

公民政治参与的良性发展和执政文明建设是互相依存的关系。执政文明建设的立足点和归宿,理应建立在公民有序、有效、有利的政治参与基础上,这样的政治生态,恰恰是文明执政和政治现代化的根本性标尺。执政文明建设与我国公民政治参与的良性互动,应从意识建设、制度建设、行为实践等方面大力推进。     

浅析市民社会法对利益的分配

中国法治社会的进程伴随着市民社会的形成,面临着国家利益与个人利益的重新分配问题,可以通过对不同阶段、不同类型的法对利益分配方式的分析,来归纳出影响法对利益进行分配的因素,从而为顺利解决这一重新分配问题找到理论依据。     

猪2型圆环病毒核酸疫苗的研制及其对小白鼠的免疫效果

为研制猪2型圆环病毒(PCV2)新型核酸疫苗,以pcDNA3为载体,与PCV2的ORF2及其高变区V1、V2、V3、V1-V2连接,分别成功构建了真核表达质粒pcDNA3-ORF2、pcDNA3-V1、pcDNA3-V2、pcDNA3-V3和pcDNA3-V1-V2。对阳性真核表达质粒大量生产并纯化后,以每只小白鼠0.2 mg免疫5周龄左右的雌性小白鼠,然后用ELISA检测免疫小白鼠血清中抗体的产生情况。结果显示,这5种真核表达质粒均能刺激小白鼠产生特异性抗体,但相比之下,真核表达质粒pcDNA3-V1-V2诱导小白鼠产生的抗体水平更高,维持的时间更久。表明质粒pcDNA3-V1-V2的免疫效果较好,有望成为防制猪2型圆环病毒的候选疫苗。     

Thoughts on building a just market society

This paper explores the tensions that exist in contemporary society between the individual as citizen and the individual as consumer. The power of the global market place can potentially drive the polity, so it is necessary to raise questions about the means to secure a healthy civic and political life. Financial capitalism, knowledge capitalism and social capitalism are explored as a means of understanding the nature of modern market capitalism. Can financial knowledge and social capitalism be turned into a virtuous circle of innovation, growth and social progress? The paper suggests that trust is the glue, the cement of a just society, and the dimensions of this trust are explored. Finally, the paper examines the nature of stakeholder society. Copyright © 2002 Henry Stewart Publications     

论公共精神的培养

公共精神是公民道德和公共行政伦理的基础,培养起广大公民的公共精神,才可以建设良好的公民道德和公共行政伦理.公共精神的生长空间是公共生活和公民社会,它的人格化则是公民气质,故而必须落实到对公民个体的引导上.     

Are you a Citizen? Insights from Borderlands

This paper explores the meaning of citizenship in a border town along the US-Mexico boundary. The central theme is to analyze how boundaries between nations and identities remain permeable and contested; and how such negotiations are reflected in state–citizen relations. The city of El Cenizo, a colonia, in other words, low-cost, low-service, and semi-legal housing in border areas, serves as the study area. The paper analyzes how the real life meanings of citizenship are constantly changing because of different government policies and socio-political norms of engagement. It applies Lefebvre's notion of space to analyze “citizenship” beyond its legalistic definition and understand how the systematic rules of inclusion and exclusion shape the rights and privileges of the residents of El Cenizo.     

What Lies Beyond Service Delivery-An Australian Perspective

Abstract

As government uses of information technology mature, awareness is growing of the need to effectively engage citizens in all stages of the policy process. E-democracy is often what lies beyond electronic service delivery, through a gradual process of learning and user feedback.

This article describes the national framework for e-government in Australia, levels of technology literacy in elected officials, and current electronic democracy initiatives in several Australian state and territory governments. These illustrate the potential for e-government to transform democracy, but they also highlight the need to reinforce democratic values and develop new literacies of citizenship.     

大众文学与日本“近代”“国民”

日本大众文学是日本"近代""民族国家"确立过程中的有机组成部分。日本"近代"大众文学可分为两个时期:第一时期,大正末年到昭和十年(1935),作家多将时代背景设置在幕府末期至明治初期,实质是通过文学的方式对近代民族国家的"大日本帝国"的历史的再发现;第二时期,昭和十年至1945年战败,作家大多表达了作为"大日本帝国"国民一员的自豪感和归属感,体现了日本知识阶层的"国民化",这一时期的《宫本武藏》更被认为是日本国民自我的确认之作。然而,从战时的《宫本武藏》到2010年时代小说《天地明察》的畅销,我们仍能透视出内在的历史连续性。     

美国环境公益诉讼的借鉴与启示

20世纪60年代的美国环境公益诉讼对环保法的发展起到了巨大的推动作用。环境公益诉讼作为一种新型的诉讼模式,专门适用于环境保护领域。同传统的诉讼形式相比,环境公益诉讼在原告资格、诉讼范围、诉讼请求等方面均有很大的不同。然而这种新的诉讼模式却能够很好地提供了公民参与和监督政府行为的途径。鉴于此,我国建立环境公益诉讼具有一定的必要性和可行性。