置身群众之中 必将克服腐败

治腐良方在哪里?铲腐力量蕴藏在群众之中,只有深入群众,才能反腐倡廉;当前深入群众要廓清六个糊涂认识。     

党政联合发文的备案审查问题

党政联合发文在我国国家治理中发挥着重要作用。近年来,党政联合发文数量日益增长,兼具党的文件与行政规范性文件"双重属性"的党政联合发文的备案审查问题日益凸显。实践中,党政联合发文存在法律性质不易界定、备案审查标准难以统一、备案审查主体不明、备案审查能力不足等问题。当前,可以从联合发文的属性识别机制、备案审查标准、备案审查主体、备案审查能力等方面予以完善。     

基于低碳经济的清洁燃料生产的发展趋势

该文总结了低碳经济时代背景下,中国清洁燃料的发展结构及发展趋势。指出科技创新是发展低碳经济下清洁燃料的唯一途径,发展新能源的重点是继续探索低成本可规模化开发的新型技术。建议推行注重市场化、多元化、高效化、全球化的能源结构建设,并根据中国国情,注意国际科技发展和政策引导,提高新型能源利用效率。     

提升廉洁从政制度建设有效性的理念与实践——以苏州市为例

加强廉洁从政制度建设是当前全党的共同任务。苏州市以理念创新和实践创新富有成效地提升了廉洁从政制度建设的有效性。主要做法是：党委、政府、人大、政协、司法、群众、媒体、社会等联动发挥作用，形成完备、权成、透明、公正、可操作、可持续的制度体系；全市各级廉政机构不断加强自身能力建设，在制度的制定、执行、维护诸环节开拓创新；全社会重视反腐倡廉教育和廉政文化建设，构筑廉洁从政的文化社会基础；善于吸纳先进理论和借鉴国际经验，借用外部力量和智慧优化制度建设和执行。     

论“亚腐败”文化影响下党的作风建设

"亚腐败"极易导致不正之风盛行,损害公共权力的廉洁性,影响党群关系和谐。对"亚腐败"零容忍、进行标本兼治,才能真正有效地提升新时期党的作风建设科学化水平。     

英国盎格鲁—撒克逊时代对杀人和伤害行为的法律规制——以古代中国为参照

人类早期的法律最能体现民族的本性,也最能揭示其法律传统的特色。通过对盎格鲁—撒克逊时代杀人和伤害行为法律规制的考察,兼与历史发展同期的中国法相对照,我们发现,盎格鲁—撒克逊社会主要认可民间解决问题的方法,肯定"私力救济",反映了当时英格兰国家权力因素还没有占据了绝对上峰,社会成员享有较多的"个人自治"空间。中国采取的是自上而下命令式的解决途径,明显带有压迫性,从而扼制了人民权利与自由意识的发展。     

论自由贸易区试验下的反洗钱监管法制

自由贸易区试验下频繁流动的跨境资金以及相对宽松的监管环境必然对自贸区及整个国家的反洗钱工作形成挑战。犯罪分子通过多种方式利用自贸区洗钱或进行恐怖融资,严重影响自贸区的国际信誉,冲击国家金融秩序甚至危及社会稳定。我国应当进一步落实FATF《新四十项建议》,同时借鉴发达国家针对自贸区洗钱的反洗钱经验,建立并完善我国的自贸区反洗钱监管法制。有必要完善与国际标准接轨的多层次的监管法律体系,全面推行风险为本的反洗钱方式,同时在部际联席会议制度下协调中央与自贸区及各部门之间的监管,在国际层面上进一步加强反洗钱的国际合作。     

Putting the Brakes on Government Vehicles

正Central authorities release regulations to further reform the public-funded provision of cars for officials By Yin PuminThe issues associated with government vehicles,including the huge costs involved in their purchase and maintenance on top of their misuse as private vehicles,have long been criticized by the public in China.According to the National Bureau of Statistics,of the Central Government's 2013     

延安时期廉政文化建设要论

延安时期,廉政文化建设是边区政府建设的重要内容。我们党坚持高扬全心全意为人民服务的旗帜,大力推进马克思主义中国化时代化大众化,坚持发展民主政治重视民主监督,加强制度建设实现依法管权,重视对党员干部开展持续的党性教育,党员领导干部以身作则带头实践,持续开展正风肃纪运动,大力建设廉洁政府,实现了廉洁政治。卓有成效的廉政文化建设有效地克服了党内非无产阶级思想影响,确立了马克思主义指导思想的地位和实事求是的思想路线,贯彻了民主集中制原则,巩固了党的团结和统一,保持了党的先进性和纯洁性。党的廉政文化建设成果熔铸到延安精神之中,成为我们党最为宝贵的精神财富,也为后来的廉政文化建设积累了宝贵经验。     

Retrograde venous cerebral air embolism from disconnected central venous catheter: an experimental model

There are few reported cases of death attributed to retrograde cerebral air embolism from central venous catheter. The pathophysiological mechanism and the necessary conditions are not fully understood, also because of missing experimental data. We performed experimental simulation while working on a possible case of retrograde cerebral air embolism. A hermetic system consisting of two containers connected to each other and to an electric pump by means of rubber hoses was built. In this system, a fluid (water and blood) could continuously flow under conditions similar to those of the common jugular vein. The part of the system representing the jugular vein could be freely positioned at angles between 0 and 90°. A central venous catheter was inserted into this part. After disconnection, the behavior of the air bubbles entering the hose through the tip of the catheter was evaluated at different positions. At angles between 0 and 45°, the air bubbles followed the fluid flow. At angles >45°, the air bubbles showed the tendency to flow upstream; this phenomenon was more evident the more vertically the hose was located. We were able to demonstrate that a retrograde air embolism can be caused by a disconnected catheter and is even more likely if the neck is in a vertical position.