商业贿赂犯罪范畴的源流及立法定位

商业贿赂行为已成为我国市场经济发展中的一颗毒瘤,具有极其严重的危害性并已成为贿赂犯罪的一种最主要的表现形式,以商业贿赂犯罪为视角探究我国反腐败刑事法律重新建构的重心在于对我国反腐败犯罪刑事立法重新梳理后的重构上.因此,有必要对商业贿赂以及商业贿赂犯罪进行寻根溯源式的探究与挖掘,力图呈现一幅商业贿赂以及商业贿赂犯罪的全景,完善相关法律法规尤其是商业贿赂犯罪的刑法规制,以达重构我国反腐败犯罪刑法规制的终极目标,实现刑事法治.     

论商品房买卖中的失信问题及其规范

由于商品房买卖具有与其他商品买卖不同的特征,诚信成为一个很重要的问题。为了规范商品房买卖中的诚信问题,我国相继颁布了一些法律法规,最高人民法院于2003年5月7日发布了最新的关于商品房买卖的司法解释,对商品房买卖中的诚信问题作了比较具体的规定,是我们处理商品房买卖纠纷的重要依据。重点探讨商品房买卖中的失信问题及规范。     

商誉及其侵权损害赔偿的理论和实践

本文以北京市高院首例商誉侵权纠纷案件为素材,从理论和司法实践两方面就商誉的法律概念和特征、商誉侵权的构成要件、归责原则和商誉侵权民事责任的确定进行了探讨。     

我国商业银行破产法律制度分析

伴随着中国市场经济的发展,金融市场化改革的不断深化和金融市场的日益开放,我国的商业银行确实存在破产的现实可能性,完善我国商业银行破产法律制度有着很强的紧迫性.本文在对商业银行破产的可能性和特殊性进行分析的基础上,深入探讨了我国目前商业银行破产制度存在的缺陷,并尝试性地提出了完善我国商业银行破产法律制度的对策,以期对我国商业银行破产法律制度的构建提供一些帮助.     

商人商事目的在商法当中的地位

商人商事目的在商法当中具有重要意义,对于决定商人行为的性质、被商人使用的他人的姓名权、肖像权或者其他权利的性质和商人承担的损害赔偿范围具有决定性意义。商人的商事目的使他们实施的侵权行为从单纯的民事行为变为商事行为,使被他们使用的他人的姓名权、肖像权其他权利从单纯的人格权变为单纯的财产权,使商人就其侵权行为对他人承担的损害赔偿责任从精神损害赔偿责任变为财产损害赔偿责任。     

From “frozen conflict” to enduring rivalry: reassessing the Nagorny Karabakh conflict

This article draws on international relations theory to attempt a reframing of the Armenian–Azerbaijani conflict in Nagorny Karabakh as an enduring rivalry (ER): a particular kind of interstate conflict known for its longevity and stability. The article begins by identifying a number of conceptual deficits circulating around this conflict, notably the notion that it is a “frozen conflict,” before introducing the ER framework and its analytical dividends for this case. Different layers of the ER between Armenia and Azerbaijan are then explored at systemic, interstate, domestic, decision-maker, and temporal levels, with a view more toward identifying directions for future research than conclusive findings. Among the article's tentative conclusions are the primacy of endogenous over exogenous factors in explaining the durability of the rivalry between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the impacts of the passage of time on the human and physical geography of the territory under dispute, and the convergence of conflict dynamics across disparate levels.     

Commercial graffiti: self-expression,the allure of danger,or graffiti made “pretty”?

The visual stylistic elements of graffiti are increasingly being used in the commercial world of advertising and marketing, as backdrops for music videos, and in merchandise and packaging. This market-oriented graffiti constitutes the mainstreaming of a subculture, that is, selling the stylistic subcultural elements as a new fad. Subsequently, commercial graffiti has been criticised for undermining the essence of real graffiti as the very aspect it seeks to oppose is now served, and in the process graffiti is robbed of its resistance identity. This article engages critically with this view by enquiring how Johannesburg commercial graffiti writers make sense of their commercial graffiti work. In a qualitative study, 11 commercial graffiti writers, who are engaged in small commercial contracts or who are freelancing for well-established consumer brands, and full-time graphic designers, were interviewed. Reoccurring themes that arose included self-expression and simplifying graffiti styles to be more accessible and “pretty” for general public consumption. Albeit in a different way, the recognition the graffiti writers gained from the public through their commercial work echoes some elements of the recognition gained through graffiti crews. Probably the most astounding finding of the study is that they felt that the commerciality of graffiti is simply a temporary phase that will eventually fade.     

论商法通则的立法定位及其逻辑展开

立法定位既是商法通则立法的基点和逻辑起点,亦是指导商法通则司法适用的线索和指南。从商法通则和《民法总则》的关系、自身属性、适用对象三方面考虑,商法通则应当是“补充法”“权利法”和“裁判法”。制定商法通则不是对民法典“民商合一”立法体制的否定,恰恰是对民法典的必要“补充”和有益“完善”;商法通则的内容设计应当以商事权利为主轴和核心;其规范逻辑结构与构成要素应当符合构成要件—法律后果之要求,以便于法适用和司法裁判。在三者关系上,“补充法”和“裁判法”的商法通则是从“外部”关系进行考虑的;“权利法”是从商法通则“内部”属性来认识的;“权利法”和“补充法”的商法通则是从“静态”视角看待的,“裁判法”是从“动态”适用视角考虑的。     

国内法与国际商法的渊源关系

国际商法是国际法的一个分支学科,一般认为其渊源是国际商事条约和国际商事惯例。对国内法是否为国际商法的渊源问题,理论界的论著不多,且存在分歧。     

国有商业银行的金融安全及机制创新

国有商业银行的金融安全是中国经济发展和改革开放中面临的重大课题之一。法人治理制度创新是国有商业银行防范金融风险和有效运作的关键。资产负债管理体制的创新是防范经营风险的重要内容。债权转让机制创新则是降低资产风险、改造银企关系的契机。