论警务化管理中的“以人为本”理念

“以人为本”是现代大学教育的哲学观，是现代大学最重要的办学理念，也是高校学生管理工作的重要理念。公安高校担负着为公安机关培养和输送高素质的公安人才的重任。为此，公安高校学生警务化管理工作更应适应形势发展的需要，在管理工作中注重树立“以人为本”的管理理念，通过观念创新、内容创新、机制创新等完善原有的警务化管理的体制和方法，只有这样才能培育出更加全面发展的公安人才，以服务于公安实践。     

新时期合成警务机制研究

现代警务迫切要求整合社会信息资源,推动公安工作模式转变,合成警务由此应运而生。合成警务以信息共享、扁平化管理以及情报主导决策为基本要求,以公安机关内部警务合成、公安机关与社会间警务合成为表现形式。为了便于理解和应用,可以将合成警务中的相关主体整合为指挥机构要素、侦查机构要素、防控机构要素三类,构建合成警务模型,推动打防控一体化。     

我国社区矫正适用条件研究

由于我国社区矫正工作起步较晚,加上社区矫正制度执行上有很多实际问题没有解决,所以社区矫正工作在很多方面还是遇到了一些难题和困境。通过对我国社区矫正的适用条件现状进行研究,提出对我国社区矫正适用条件的完善建议。     

延安知识分子群体的内涵及基本特征

准确把握延安知识分子群体的内涵及基本特征是进一步研究该群体的前提和基础。延安知识分子群体是指20世纪30年代中期至40年代初到过延安,以救国的革命理想为指导,并最终接受了中国共产党革命意识形态的知识分子的集合体。其基本特征是:来源面广,背景复杂;知识层次高,聚集了一批专家、学者;思想上接受了马克思主义、毛泽东思想的指导;初步实现了与工农结合以及由小资产阶级知识分子到无产阶级知识分子的转变;实现了延安各界知识分子的团结。     

警务社会化路径之非政府组织初探——从公共物品理论的视角

公安机关提供法律保障、社会秩序维持和公共服务三种劳务产品,从公共物品属性及供给的角度分析看,公共服务具备准公共物品的特性,可以通过采用自愿供给,即非政府组织供给的方式。非政府组织成为警务社会化主体不仅可以推进警务社会化的进程、提高公安机关的工作效率,而且可以和谐警民关系、缓解警力不足的压力,并促进社会治安防控体系的构建。     

网络学术打假与学术共同体建设

方舟子遇袭与肖传国的被捕将学术界反腐推到了一个新的高度，这是网络学术打假的功劳。网络克服了传统媒体与举报制度的诸多障碍，以“新闻事件”的形式将学术造假行为公之于众，并借助当事人及其支持者的积极互动，进行“虚拟审判”，形成强大的网上舆论，直接或间接地影响了对学术造假者的处理。在此过程中，作为对学术成果负有审查与评价责任的学术共同体，暴露出的腐败与失职行为，严重损害了其在公众心目中的形象。作为“社会的良心”，学术共同体如何加强自身建设，重塑自我，渡过信任危机？网络学术打假给我们的启示是：建立一个基于信息公开与公众广泛参与基础上的监督机制。     

Let’s not jump (over) the guns: response to Christina Hellmich

This reply explains several decisions I made as author of “Terrorwars: Boston, Iraq.” Among points raised is the central comparison of the Boston counterterrorist operation in 2013, which I call a one-day war, with techniques of the early Iraq war. Relatedly, I use war knowledge presented in a “novel” by an American veteran of the Iraq war to make that comparison, plus my own experiences with the Boston lockdown, all of which raise questions about who or what is a legitimate source of information on war. I close with events of August 2013 in Ferguson Missouri that confirm the idea that the USA is bringing tools and techniques from contemporary wars into urban policing, and doing so in ways that many ordinary people on the ground are identifying as war.     

Commentaries on the issue

Abstract

The use of informers is morally problematic for police institutions, for investigation managers, and for those individuals either who act as informers or who have daily responsibility for handling informers. This paper examines the moral issues concerning informers at each of these levels. Recourse to informers can be accommodated within Miller and Blackler's moral theory of policing. Within this context, criteria for the morally justifiable deployment of informers are proposed and supplemented with further proposed criteria for morally justifiable informer participation in crime. Morally justifiable recruitment of informers is also considered. Despite directly serving the purpose of policing, informers do not incur police professional obligations.     

War on Black Men: Arguments for the Legalization of Drugs

Abstract

The leadership of the black community is concerned with welfare, with equality, with unemployment, with discrimination, with racism, with the pay gap, and with dozens of other such traditional issues. Oh, yes, they are also apprehensive about the use of addictive drugs. But, as we speak, young male members of this community are being incarcerated at frightful rates, and, even worse, are killing each other to boot. One would think that this latter issue would occupy the interest of black leaders front and center. After all, there are few worse problems than being jailed or killed. The present paper is dedicated to making the case that the black leadership has its priorities all wrong; that if they were to exercise true leadership, they would see the jailing and murder of young black men as perhaps the greatest threat to their community; and, if so, they would fervently support the legalization of all drugs.     

Maintaining Separate Spheres in Policing: Women on SWAT Teams

The Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) team may represent the last vestige of male dominance in law enforcement as an assignment that remains grounded in traditional masculine notions of policing. Although SWAT units have become a prominent feature of modern American policing, there are few female team members. In an attempt to develop some insight into why women rarely serve on SWAT teams, the present research examines the viewpoints of a sample of 30 male and 31 female police officers on the gendered aspects of SWAT assignment. This exploratory study represents the first qualitative attempt to uncover police officers’ perspectives and thoughts on the “fit” of women on SWAT teams. The results show that the majority of officers, whether implicitly or explicitly, and regardless of gender, agree that the presence of women on SWAT teams presents a variety of challenges.