行政起诉期限制度的缺陷与完善

现行行政起诉期限制度存在的问题有:规则内容不明确,规则之间的内容相互冲突,基本制度明显不健全,立法不完善。应从建立保护行政相对人的诉权能充分实现的基本起诉期限制度,建立最长期限制度,合理衔接行政复议申请期限与起诉期限,以及确立期限中断和延长制度这四个方面来完善行政诉讼的起诉期限。     

论《海洋法公约》解决南海争端的非适用性

《海洋法公约》虽然确立了人类利用海洋和管理海洋的基本法律框架,但是在历史性权利、岛屿与岩礁制度、专属经济区的军事活动、群岛制度、海岸相向或相邻国家间海域的划界以及海盗问题等方面存在诸多缺陷,不能用来解决南海岛屿主权争端。今后中国政府在坚持《海洋法公约》的宗旨和目的的前提下,可以通过订立专门的补充协定或区域性协定、召开审议会议以及用扩大解释的方法对《海洋法公约》进行事实上的修正等方式来推动《海洋法公约》的进一步发展与完善,并逐步取得海洋法发展的话语权。     

论我国刑法中犯罪未遂立法的缺失、成因及其完善

犯罪未遂是刑法中一个十分重要的理论与实践问题。我国刑法中关于犯罪未遂的规定实际上制订于 1979年。从比较刑法角度看 ,该规定在基本立场之贯彻、法益原理之要求等方面存在缺失。本文在考察国外有关犯罪未遂的理论与立法例的基础上提出了对我国犯罪未遂进行完善的具体方向和模式。     

论政府经济职能转化过程中的制度公正问题

在政府经济职能转化过程中,制度上的缺陷导致了大量的社会不公。政府决策的基本依据应当是制度公正,厘清现阶段制度公正的内涵是构建制度公正的前提。从政治、司法、经济、道德、生态诸方面构建制度公正是解决社会不公的关键。     

Capturing high-resolution digital images for use in forensic document examination

In the past, pattern disciplines within forensic science have periodically faced criticism due to their subjective and qualitative nature and the perceived absence of research evaluating and supporting the foundations of their practices. Recently, however, forensic scientists and researchers in the field of pattern evidence analysis have developed and published approaches that are more quantitative, objective, and data driven. This effort includes automation, algorithms, and measurement sciences, with the end goal of enabling conclusions to be informed by quantitative models. Before employing these tools, forensic evidence must be digitized in a way that adequately balances high-quality detail and content capture with minimal background noise imparted by the selected technique. While the current work describes the process of optimizing a method to digitize physical documentary evidence for use in semi-automated trash mark examinations, it could be applied to assist other disciplines where the digitization of physical items of evidence is prevalent. For trash mark examinations specifically, it was found that high-resolution photography provided optimal digital versions of evidentiary items when compared to high-resolution scanning.     

优秀学生的心理障碍分析及管理对策

优秀学生在老师和家长的眼里,是完美无缺的。但是,近年来在高校出现的一些令人震惊的现象,为我们敲响了警钟,加强学生的心理健康教育,成为高校教育的一项紧迫任务。     

自然资源使用权：一个反思性的检讨

自然资源使用权是我国民法和环境资源法在自然资源利用的权利建构上所采用的制度解决方案。它虽然在特定的时代条件下对我国自然资源利用秩序的规范作出了不可磨灭的贡献,但也存在着建构逻辑矛盾、权利性质背离、制度理念虚无、名称内涵模糊、民事救济缺失、立法体系错位等理论局限和实践困境,亟需在民法典诞生的前夜予以修正。     

Could Defects on a Rubber Stamp be Reproduced on a Duplicated Rubber Stamp?

The examination of stamp impressions has been an integral part of questioned document examination since its inception. Matching in design details and unique defects has proven to be essential factors for rubber stamps and stamp impression examination. In this study, several duplicate stamps were made from various rubber stamp manufacturers in Hong Kong, from the same original stamp impression(s). The objective was to examine the stamp impressions prepared from these duplicated stamp products and compared with each other and to determine whether they could be distinguished from the source stamp impression(s); by comparison of the size and defects deliberated introduced onto the latter. Further consideration of this study was an attempt to create a perfect duplicate stamp from an original stamp impression. The results of the analysis showed that the quality of source stamp impression(s) and scanner device of the stamp manufacturing process, and the knowledge of the stamp manufacturer were critical to the quality and outcome of the duplicated stamp products. It is concluded that although a perfect duplicate stamp could only be made under several essential control conditions, it was still possible to create a duplicate stamp that replicated the features of the original when a high-quality source stamp impression was available.     

巨额财产来源不明罪立法完善

巨额财产来源不明罪的立法起源最早可追溯到1810年《法国刑法典》,此罪的设立在我国刑法体系中具有直接现实的意义,但现行刑法关于巨额财产来源不明罪的规定存在诸多缺陷,给司法实践带来许多困难,致使难以发挥该罪立法预期的效能.通过适当扩大犯罪主体范围、适当加大主刑处罚力度和幅度、增设附加刑及对"说明责任"问题进行论理解释的方法来完善巨额财产来源不明罪.     

我国行政问责制建设的现状、缺陷及完善

我国行政问责制正式走进公众视线,已经历了五年的发展.行政问责制建设取得了不少成绩,但也面临着问责主体单一、问责对象不清、问责程序不够规范、责任追究不力、问责信息不充分、问责制度不完善等一系列现实难题与制度缺陷.要从根本上解决行政问责制建设中存在的问题,尽快完成从人治问责向法治问责的转变.