本科生国际交流与世界一流大学建设

国际交流是建设世界一流大学的重要指标,文章以浙江大学竺可桢学院学生国际交流为例,探讨其在培养具有全球意识和国际化视野人才的意义,及对建设创新型大学、实现高等教育国际化和建设世界一流大学的重要作用。     

社会交换论视角下的腐败成因解析

社会交换论对描述和解释中国社会转型期腐败发生的原因、过程和对策提供了分析框架。腐败是在交换结构制约下的理性选择行为,交换结构存在的弊端提供了腐败发生的外在机会,刺激并诱发个体的腐败动机,两者结合促成了现实腐败行为的发生,即通过形形色色的资源交换实现了腐败收益,构成了交换动机——交换结构——交换资源三位一体的腐败发生发展的过程链条,从动态角度揭示了腐败的形成原因。各种腐败现象的本质是资源的非正当转移,这种转移的后果是个人和特定集团获益,而公共利益受损。为此,要控制腐败,就要控制腐败交换的动机和交换结构,斩断腐败交换的利益链条,这就需要构建并实施教育、制度、监督并重的惩治和预防腐败的体系。     

欧元疲软原因及未来走势分析

欧元启动以来 ,在国际外汇市场上表现出疲软态势。究其原因 ,是欧美经济增长差距过大 ,欧美利率调控政策截然不同 ,欧元启动后国际经济环境与预期相比出入过大 ,欧盟政界和金融界高层对欧元的不干预态度 ,科索沃危机的影响等。近期 ,欧元走势将有所回升 ,但回升幅度不可能太大。同时 ,欧元在国际外汇市场上仍处于磨合期 ,汇率波动仍将频繁     

社会交换形态转型视阈中的中国民主文化发展

民主文化指人们的民主取向、民主行为和民主效能的总和.社会交换形态转型对民主文化转型构成基本规定,并从总的趋势上作用于民主文化转型.中国社会交换形态转型具有自身的特殊性,中国民主文化转型有赖于社会交换形态转型的支撑.     

Distributive Justice Norms and Family Work: What Is Perceived as Ideal,What Is Applied,and What Predicts Perceived Fairness?

Members of married couples rated how ideal communal, exchange, and equality rules were for their marriages. They also reported on whether they and their spouses followed each norm in general in their marriages and in the domains of housework and child care. Both men and women considered a communal norm to be more ideal than the other norms and reported that they and their spouse followed a communal norm to a greater extent than an exchange or equality rule, both in general and in the domains of housework and child care. In addition, links between reports of actual division of labor in each domain, as well as reports of norm use, and perceived fairness of the division of family work were examined. Greater inequalities in the division of labor were linked to decreased perceptions of fairness. Controlling for reports of division of labor, women's reports of the self and of the spouse following a communal norm were linked with increased perceptions of fairness as were women's reports of the spouse following an equality rule. In contrast, and again after controlling for reports of division of labor, women's reports of the self following an exchange rule and men's reports of the self and of the spouse following an exchange rule were associated with greater perceived unfairness of the division of family work.     

云南警官学院国际交流与合作思考

在构建"公安大教育、大培训工作体系"新时期,如何结合云南公安教育实际开展国际警务交流与合作,成为摆在云南警官学院外事工作者面前的一个重要课题.一.转变观念,把握机遇,迎接挑战;二.创新国际化教学,完善学科建设,整合资源,共同发展;三.加强师资队伍建设,加快国际化发展的硬件设施投入.四.加大外警培训的改革力度,开创外警培训新模式;五."走出去"与"请进来"相结合.     

THE RELEVANCE OF PEACE TO STUDIES OF DRUG MARKET VIOLENCE*

Goldstein's (1985) concept of systemic violence has contributed substantially to criminological thought and research, but its power can be enhanced by connecting it to a broader typology of social life: the resource exchange—social control typology. That typology connects systemic violence logically with two important yet neglected forms of drug market behavior: peaceful resource exchange and peaceful social control. This article, which is based on 50 in‐depth interviews with individuals involved actively or recently in drug selling, describes the various forms of violent and nonviolent resource exchange and social control in illicit drug markets, stating them in quantitative terms that are conceptually distinct and empirically observable. We conclude by discussing 1) the implications of peaceful behavior for a fuller understanding of violence and 2) the relevance of the resource exchange‐social control typology to criminological theory and research.     

汇率制度对宏观经济的影响探析

自20世纪80年代以来,汇率制度与金融危机的关系日渐密切。汇率制度作为一种重要的金融制度,它会对一国宏观经济产生广泛而重大的影响。文章分析了固定汇率制度和浮动汇率制度对宏观经济的不同影响,得出结论:一国汇率制度的选择会受到各种经济因素的制约,因此,各国政府应根据本国国情来选择合适的汇率制度。     

RemoteForensicCSI: Enriching teaching,training and learning through networking and timely CPD

The COVID-19 pandemic brought about rapid, transformational change to pedagogic practice on a global scale. During this time, educators across all levels needed to significantly broaden and upskill their digital skills and competence to instantaneously turn face-2-face content into remote, online provision, particularly during periods of national lockdown. Whilst there was significant e-content available in some subject domains, there were limited e-resources available to those working within the criminal justice sector. The #RemoteForensicCSI network was established in attempts to fill this gap and support both practitioner and learner transition within further and higher education and industry.This article evaluates the value and impact that the #RemoteForensicCSI initiative had on the personal development of network participants, their peers and learners, whilst considering, reflecting on and recommending how remote delivery may influence the future of teaching, training and learning within education and the wider criminal justice sector.     

日本经济怎样掉进了美国设计的陷阱

在 2 0世纪末期 ,过去一帆风顺的日本经济突然停滞 ,明明是世界最大的债权国 ,却只能目瞪口呆地看着世界最大的债务国美国把自己的财富掳走。日本的经济一筹莫展 ,而美国的经济却一步一层楼。美国人通过玩弄汇率就轻而易举地减少了自己的债务负担 ,同时还扼杀了日本的国力。日本人过去几十年在国际经济关系中几乎是不折不扣地采用美国的规则 ,却遭到如此的惨败 ,令全世界都为之震惊。为此 ,我们应该深入地研究 ,及早地引起我们的注意。