关于死刑犯生育权问题研究

2001年5月,浙江舟山发生的一起故意杀人案引起了有关死刑犯有无生育权的争论,根据这个案 例及其争论,首先剖析与区分了死刑犯生育权的内涵;其次研究了死刑犯生育权的实现途径,最 后提出了立法方面的建议。     

论公司对外担保若干问题--兼评我国《公司法》第60条第3款

公司为他人提供担保,本质上是公司之经营行为.早期,因为强调对股东等投资人的保护,各国多对公司对外担保予以严格限制.在现代,各国对公司对外担保的限制日益放宽,甚而不再对其加以特别限制.公司对外担保应当由公司董事会自主决定.公司对董事会权限的限制,不得对抗善意第三人.同时通过对董事责任的追究来避免公司滥设担保之风险.我国<公司法>第60条第3款对公司对外担保的规定因为用语模糊,多有歧义,且不能适应公司法之现代发展,应予废除.     

Community participation and local government capacity in Vietnam: Conditions for coproduction

With Public Administration Reform in Vietnam comes more local government responsibility for policy making. Building on the results of a multiple case study research on housing and infrastructure upgrading projects in four cities of Vietnam, it has been confirmed that the community participation and local government capacity in urban housing and infrastructure upgrading projects are positively related. The level of community participation in urban housing and infrastructure upgrading projects is influenced by local government capacity, and in turn, it has effects on the outcomes. There are some important aspects for the enhancement of the level of community participation. These are effective leadership, the financial resources aspect, and communication/information exchange. Moreover, based on the patterns of community participation in urban upgrading projects, it has been found that participation is strongly supported by government actors in these four cases, and a process of coproduction between the local government and the affected communities has taken place.     

对金融危机后我国社保基金运作策略的思考

本文收集并分析了2000-2009期间我国社保基金理事会的资金运营状况,认为社保基金的运作要平衡谨慎投资和扩大赢利能力的关系,在分析金融危机影响的基础上,对我国社保基金的运作模式提出相关建议。     

欠缺行为能力成年人保护制度探究

近年来,对于欠缺行为能力成年人的保护问题已受到世界各国的关注,而我国现行的相关制度已不能完全适应社会需求.本文从完善欠缺行为能力法律制度的现实意义入手,介绍了国外欠缺民事行为能力成年人制度的现状并进行了比较,分析了我国现有的关于欠缺行力能力成年人保护制度的缺陷,提出了相应的完善建议.     

解读政府竞争力

随着世界经济一体化的日益加剧以及经济全球化的日益深入,20世纪80年代以来,兴起的竞争力理论也日益得到广泛的关注。各国的政府机构、学术界以及企业团体等都尝试通过对该理论的深入研究与实践应用来提高自身在复杂局势面前以及应对未来更为激烈复杂挑战的竞争力水平。本文将从相关概念出发,探讨政府竞争力的实质内涵及其研究价值,旨在通过对政府竞争力的分析解读,为当前政府的改革与发展提供借鉴。     

特大城市政府公共服务制度供给能力提升的路径探析

从价值与理念:坚持公共性取向和善治城市理念;过程与流程:完善制度生产过程并优化供给流程;框架与规则:加强政府行政能力建设;方法与工具:运用科学方法和先进技术提升制度供给能力等四个方面探析提升特大城市政府公共服务制度供给能力的路径,从而为进一步推进我国特大城市服务型政府建设,提升政府为经济社会发展服务、为人民服务的能力和水平,提供必要的理论支持和政策参考.     

Testing the Discourse of Declining Policy Capacity: Rail Policy and the Department of Transport

It has been observed that countries that implemented new public management (NPM) reforms are currently witnessing growing complaints about a decline in the policy capacity of their public services. Australia is a part of this trend with public sector leaders increasingly voicing concern about policy capacity decline within the Australian Public Service (APS). This article sets out to examine whether there is an empirical basis for this discourse and to assess allegations that NPM reforms have contributed to any related shifts. It draws on rail policy and the Department of Transport as its case study. It finds that the reforms transformed role of the department in a way that enhanced strategic policy capacity. However, the reforms also introduced a number of structural impediments that make it difficult for the new role to be effectively executed .     

Citizens Differ from Organizations: Modeling a Specific Citizen-Centered Collaborative Capacity

This article discusses the various challenges that public organizations face resulting from collaboration with different types of actors. Building on studies from the public and private sector, the characteristics of collaboration between citizens and public organizations are discussed and measures to address these characteristics are proposed. Based on these findings, different dimensions of an organizational citizen-centered collaborative capacity are identified. The result of this study is a conceptualization of such a collaborative capacity, which includes the dimensions of structuring, motivating, applying, and assessing. It is further argued that the ability to motivate external participants is especially important for citizen-centered collaborative capacity.