建构主义教学理论指导下的网络化大学英语教学体系

网络教学是近年来随着信息时代的来临,我国教育领域讨论的热门话题之一。本文主要讨论了基于 Internet的外语教学对传统教学的影响。结合教学实验,在建构主义教学理论的指导下有效地利用校园网将为促进外语教学整体水平的提高带来新的契机。     

社会主义市场经济的特殊性

社会主义市场经济的交换关系有三个基本类型:个人之间、企业之间和个人与企业之间,其中前两类是一般市场经济中共有的,符合等价交换原则,而后者则是社会主义市场经济特有,直接规定社会主义市场经济的特殊本质,遵守的是等量劳动交换原则。     

陕西高等院校实行“双语教学”面临的问题及其对策

双语教学在陕西的实施,面临着师资匮乏、经验不足、教材缺乏、学生外语水平低下以及教学手段落后等障碍,为此,必须有重点地培养我省高校的双语教师,并通过多种形式引进国外原版专业教材,改革我国传统的外语教学方式,加大双语教学经费的投入,积极推进双语教学在我省高校的顺利实施。     

涉外亲子关系推定与否认法律适用研究——兼评我国民法（草案）第九编第六章的有关规定

现代亲子关系的立法理念是重子女权利与自由,亲权制度设立的目的更多的是父母双方对子女的义务与责任而非权利;与此相适应的基本原则是子女权利平等,保护子女最大利益及兼顾父母利益三大基本原则;针对我国民法典草案第九编第六章涉外亲子关系立法的缺陷,阐述增设我国涉外亲子关系确定与否认法律适用的必要性。     

Export Growth and Development to Poor Rural Regions: a Meso-Scale Analysis of the Upper Limari

Abstract — The aim of this article is to explore the recent social and economic evolution of a rural region that was formerly one of the poorest in Chile but has been transformed by a productive specialisation in table grapes for export markets. The region is that of the Upper Limari in Chile's semi-arid Norte Chico. The analysis focuses on changes in four interrelated variables: productive investments; land markets; labour markets; and population distribution. Rapid growth in investment, the emergence of dynamic land markets, dramatic increases in labour productivity have transformed the agricultural sector. Small-scale farming has survived poorly due to lack of capital, technical problems and lack of bargaining power with the international fruit companies. The large-scale farmers have enjoyed better conditions and a reconcentration of land has occurred. However, the emergence of new productive activities in an area where labour alternatives have been historically scarce has provided new sources of income. Population is increasing in rural settlements linked to irrigated agroexportation and quality of life indicators have improved. Rural depopulation is not a feature of the region as a whole.     

试论我国西部引进外资的质量管理

积极引进外资是发展中国家或地区经济发展的捷径，而发展中国家或地区引进外资成功与否，关键取决于其对引进外资的规模、结构、效益、风险的管理，这些都需通过加强对引进外资的质量管理来规范。适度的外资规模、科学合理的外资结构、高效运作和协调的风险管理机制，是我国西部引进外资质量的基本框架。     

论中国外贸管理法的范式转换——全球治理与公共行政的视角

中国加入WTO旨在积极参与、有效利用多边贸易体制,分享国际贸易增长与世界经济发展的成果。本文从全球治理与公共行政视角出发,认为有必要从法律内容、法律功能、法律价值及法律实现等方面实现我国外贸管理法的范式转换。法律内容方面,实现以实体规则为导向到以程序规则为导向的转换;法律功能方面,实现防御型立法到防御型与进取型立法相结合的转换;法律价值方面,实现“公共利益为导向”到“以私人利益为导向”与“公共利益为导向”相结合的转换;法律实现方面,实现从“政府主导型”模式到“政府主导型”与“私人驱动型”相结合的转换。     

亚太发展中地区外资的新格局

本文的亚太发展中地区包括了亚洲新兴工业化经济群体(韩国、台湾、香港、新加坡)、东盟四国(泰国、马来西亚、印度尼西亚、菲律宾)和中国等九个国家与地区。全文就2000—2003年期间亚太发展中地区外国直接投资的发展趋势进行论述与分析。     

俄罗斯发展外贸的政策和措施

自俄罗斯独立以来,俄政府虽出台了一系列优惠政策鼓励外贸发展,但由于国际和国内形势的不断变化,俄罗斯外贸一直没有走上合理发展的轨道,存在着大量的问题亟待解决。俄罗斯应该调整现行外贸政策,采取有效的措施,借助即将入世的有利条件,改变单一的能源外贸的被动局面,促进外贸的发展。     

Setting a Course: Congressional Foreign Policy Entrepreneurs In Post-World War II U.S. Foreign Policy

"Congressional foreign policy entrepreneurs" are those legislators who initiate their own foreign policy agendas. These individuals seek to frame policy discussions and mobilize public and interest group interest; to direct congressional agendas toward specific foreign policy issues; to structure and influence the formulation of foreign policies by the executive branch; to revise, refocus, or reformulate foreign policies; to generate alternative and replacement foreign policies; and to fill policy vacuums with their own preferred foreign policies. This paper examines the evolution and impact of such entrepreneurs across the periods of the Cold War Consensus (1946–1967), the Cold War Dissensus (1968–1989), and the Post-Cold War (1990–2000). The paper first provides an overview of the concept of foreign policy entrepreneurs. It then turns to case studies of entrepreneurial initiatives from three prolific entrepreneurs whose careers span the post-World War II era: Senators Jacob Javits, Edward Kennedy, and Christopher Dodd. Together, the overview and cases shed light on the different avenues and activities that entrepreneurs use to address their preferred issues and the impact entrepreneurs have on policy, as well as highlight changes in both over time.