论邓小平理论在中国特色社会主义理论体系中的基础性地位

邓小平理论是中国特色社会主义理论体系中的重要组成部分,在体系中占有基础性地位。作为开创之作,它奠定了该体系的理论基础;确立了"建设中国特色社会主义"的理论主题,初步解决了体系中最基本的问题;它在渊源上是体系中其它理论成果的直接理论来源,在内容上构成了体系的主体内容和基本框架。     

港口岸线资源价值评估及其指标体系研究

港口岸线资源不仅是一种自然资源,其价值受自然条件的影响和制约,同时,港口岸线资源价值更是一种社会范畴的概念。从自然、经济、社会和交通运网四个方面分析影响港口岸线资源价值的凶素,以此建立的港口岸线资源价值评估指标体系较为客观和全面,将为进一步选用恰当的评估方法,实现港口岸线资源价值评估奠定基础。     

新时期青少年思想道德建设应坚持的价值哲学

价值哲学在青少年思想道德建设理论与实践发展的过程中具有基础和前提意义,它规定着思想道德建设的基本逻辑立场,从而影响思想道德建设发展的脉象。新时期我国社会文化渐呈多元趋势,各种价值观、生活方式或并行不悖或相互冲突,在此背景下,我国青少年思想道德建设坚持什么样的价值哲学,不仅影响到思想道德建设工作的展开方式方法的选择,更关系到该项工作引导社会道德生活的方向。     

论警营文化工作在公安队伍建设中的时代价值

对于一个国家和民族而言,文化是其精神和灵魂;对于一支队伍而言,亦不例外。加强警营文化建设,既是现代公安管理的需要,也是提高公安队伍凝聚力和战斗力的重要途径;既是培养和塑造高素质公安队伍的重要环节,也是公安队伍健康发展的重要保证。文章从提高公安民警的人文素质、科技文化素质和身心素质出发,阐明了文化工作在公安队伍建设中的时代价值。     

传统人文思想的特点及其现代价值

传统人文思想是中国传统文化的核心与灵魂,其特点是在各种关系中突出了人的重要性。神人关系上,人对神的实用主义态度;人与自然关系上,强调人与自然的统一,利用自然为人造福,突出人的价值;社会关系中,强调以人性为基础的社会准则;它将自然、社会和人视为一个和谐的统一体,以伦理道德为价值取向,追求人格和道德的完善。科学地审视     

Avoiding Theoretical Stagnation: A Systematic Review and Framework for Measuring Public Value

Public value theory has become a hot topic in public administration research, but its proponents have long recognised difficulties in empirically testing the theory's central propositions. There has been a lack of clarity about how to measure the extent to which organisations are generating public value, which has rendered researchers unable to quantitatively study the causes, consequences and correlates of public value. The current study systematically reviews the growing literature on public value measurement to identify, evaluate, and synthesise available measures. Through a qualitative synthesis of the themes present in published measures, we identify four key components for measuring public value that appear to be important across a range of policy and national contexts. Our review identifies a promising framework that could be used to structure a comprehensive measure of public value and, in doing so, provides a means to progress theoretical development and testing of the public value approach.     

A Knowledge‐Based Approach to Public Value Management: A Case Study of Change Implementation in Disability Services in Western Australia

This paper provides a knowledge‐based perspective to understanding public value management (PVM). As distinct from other approaches to public administration, PVM focuses on collaborative capacity building for the creation of public value. To develop the notion of PVM further, we explore the role of a knowledge‐based strategy in a case study of change implementation in 18 disability service organisations in Western Australia. Our findings show important inter‐relationships between knowledge management strategy, adopting a person‐centred approach to service provision, and sustainability of change implementation. We discuss the implications of the study for disability sector change management and for the further exploration of the strategic role of knowledge management capabilities in the study and practice of PVM in public sector administration. The paper explores the relationship between an organisation's knowledge capture and sharing systems and processes and its ability to implement change in a way that generates long‐term benefits for both public sector employees (e.g., engaging with key stakeholders to generate innovative solutions for serving client needs) and clients (i.e., increased well‐being through better service design and support).     

Corporate power in the agro-food system and the consumer food environment in South Africa

This contribution maps the South African agro-food system with a focus on corporate ownership and power, inspired by value chain work applied to the food system as a a whole. Corporations tend to dominate some nodes, for example input supply, grain storage and handling, and feedlots. Other nodes have a corporate core but with a wide number of smaller economic actors, for example agricultural production, food manufacturing, wholesale and retail, and consumer food service. This wide number of actors points to possible areas of intervention to boost livelihoods by supporting their economic activities. The paper considers the influence of corporations in structuring consumer perceptions on food quality and health, from input into apparently neutral dietary-based guidelines to advertising. Financialisation in the food system, including the institutionalisation of share ownership and the rise of agri-investment companies, and the multi-nationalisation of South African agro-food capital especially into Africa, have implications for the ability of the nation state to regulate activities in the agro-food system. The paper concludes with some recommendations for further work.     

对科学的人文价值的忽视——逻辑实证主义科学观及其缺陷

本文对逻辑实证主义的科学观做了批判性的考察和分析 ,认为逻辑实证主义有两个显著的特征 :一是实证主义 ;二是科学主义。其根本缺陷在于 :只重视“科学的逻辑”,而严重忽视了科学赖以产生和发展的人文背景 ;只强调科学的实证精神 ,而严重忽视了人的创造精神或创新精神 ;强调科学与人文两个世界的截然区分 ,而严重地忽视了科学与人文文化的关联及其科学本身的人文意义和人文价值 ,从而导致科学与人文精神的分离