法的模糊性之存在论分析

法的模糊性是法律所具有的归属不完全的属性.它寓于法的存在论、价值论和认识论之中.从法的存在论看,法的模糊性显现为法本质的多面性.法律具有不完全归属于经济、政治、道德和理性或绝对理念的特性.     

The boundaries of belonging: gender,human trafficking and embodied citizenship

A ‘victim of trafficking’ is an identity that an individual can adopt to access legal resources that would otherwise not be open to them. However, this identity contains certain implicit assumptions about that individual and their experiences. This article analyses 12 applications for a one-year visa, written by women from the former Soviet Union who were trafficked to Israel and forced to sell sex. To apply for a visa as a ‘victim of trafficking’ applicants assert certain narrative tropes to emphasise their desire to belong in Israel. These tropes obscure the complexities of their experiences by emphasising themes of naivety and innocence, a commitment to familial obligations and a lack of agency. They reject the alternative identity of a migrant sex worker and distance themselves from any implication of a desire to illegally cross national borders. When they describe their hopes for the future, they assert normative gendered desires to marry and have children. This article argues that by closely aligning themselves with gender norms, these women seek to respond to conceptualisations of individuals who transgress gender and moral norms and who pose a threat to national borders and integrity.     

Cultural Studies and The expand of Cultural Sociology Imagination

The rise of cultural studies had an important influence on the development of sociological theory and cultural sociology，on the one hand it brought “culture” turn of sociology, on the other hand it also brought “The Sociology of Culture” turn to “Cultural Sociology”, in the double “turn”, the disciplinary boundaries and imagination of cultural sociology, in the field of ideology and gender, popular and mass culture, fashion and consumption culture, have also been greatly expanded.     

Ground zero – the semiotics of the boundary line

This paper explores the ambiguous nature of the graphic boundary line as a key element in the carto-realist conception of spatiality. Using examples (specifically the Line of Tordesillas and the UK border at Stansted Airport), the paper explores the complex and ambiguous nature of boundary lines as cartographic representations and concrete spatial practices. Drawing on Rotman's analysis of the significance of “zero” to modern semiotics and Wilden's theorization of digital and analogue communications systems, I argue that the graphic line is the spatial equivalent of a numeric zero – a meta-symbolic entity that is empty (the cartographic line, by definition, has no magnitude).     

法律语言中模糊词语的辩证分析

法律语言作为一种具有规约性的语言分支,有其独特的语言风格特点。而其中最重要的特点就是准确性。但是,在实践中,法律语言无法避免模糊性。本文主要探讨分析了法律语言与模糊词语的辩证关系等问题。     

民事诉讼基本原则系统论

系统科学理论的核心是它的方法论。对个别民事诉讼基本原则的专项分析模式虽有必要 ,但已经远远落后于当今综合化、整体化、体系化的研究思维趋势。本文运用科学的系统论 ,从价值构成原则系统的要素、原则系统的稳定性与模糊性以及原则系统的位阶结构等方面对民事诉讼基本原则研究进行初次理论尝试 ,并作出不同于传统法律语境的“另类”诠释 ,以阐明建立民事诉讼基本原则系统的必要性和可行性。     

地区治安危机感知模糊评价与预测

地区民众与警察在不同程度上都具有一个对治安状态的危机感知,这种意识的作用往往大于对统计数据的依赖。文章跳出传统犯罪统计与数据分析的研究框架,运用感知调查量表和模糊综合评价方法,对地区治安危机感知进行了分析与评价。首先建立了治安危机感知概念,并且确定了地区犯罪率和违法率的感知等级,然后,通过对某地区的感知问卷调查,得出了治安危机感知度,根据感知等级度与犯罪率与违法率对应数据区间的分析,得出了该地区治安危机感知的评价结果和预测结果。     

基于犯罪模糊数据库的知识发现

根据模糊数据库的理论研究及实际开发状况,对犯罪模糊数据库中知识发现的几个问题进行了探讨。研究表明,模糊关系数据库是开发不确定性系统的非常重要的工具。文中指出,模糊算法和计算机语言的有机结合,会产生程序的学习系统,最后描述了一个基于模糊犯罪数据库的知识发现算法。