基于分形理论的东南亚旅华客流空间结构演变研究

本文以1999～2010年东南亚旅华游客人次统计为样本，运用分形理论研究了东南亚旅华客流空间结构的演变及其影响因素。结果表明：东南亚旅华客流空间结构分布具有分形特征，1999～2010年间各年无标度区范围呈逐步扩大趋势，分形结构产生由局部分形→单分形→局部分形→双分形的发展变化。危机事件、旅游资源禀赋差异和区位因素是东南亚旅华客流空间结构演变的主要影响因素。     

浅议我国公共产品的价格宏观调控

目前,我国的公共产品领域存在的行业经营观念相对滞后、资源分配不均等问题,严重影响了公共产品价格机制的完善。因此,应该从公共产品价格市场化、加快政府职能转变等方面来推进我国公共产品价格宏观调控体系的完善。     

农村公共产品供给失衡困境及路径探析——基于公共选择理论的视角

公共选择理论作为一种分析工具可以对政治主体的理性行为作出很好的诠释,进而有力解析了我国农村公共产品供给所面临的失衡困境。     

The corporate shaping of GM crops as a technology for the poor

The status of international agricultural research as a global public good (GPG) has been widely accepted since the Green Revolution of the 1960s and 1970s. While the term was not used at the time of its creation, the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) system that evolved at that time has been described as a ‘prime example of the promise, performance and perils of an international approach to providing GPGs’. Contemporary literature on international agricultural research as a GPG tends to support this view and focuses on how to operationalize the concept. This paper adopts a different starting point and questions this conceptualization of the CGIAR and its outputs. It questions the appropriateness of such a ‘neutral’ concept to a system born of the imperatives of Cold War geopolitics, and shaped by a history of attempts to secure its relevance in a changing world. This paper draws on a multi-sited, ethnographic study of a research effort highlighted by the CGIAR as an exemplar of GPG-oriented research. Behind the ubiquitous language of GPGs, ‘partnership’ and ‘consensus’, however, new forms of exclusion and restriction are emerging within everyday practice, reproducing North–South inequalities and undermining the ability of these programmes to respond to the needs of projected beneficiaries.     

勘合贸易与日本茶道的诞生

以日本茶道为代表的日本独特的审美意识是日本文化艺术的精髓所在。关于其历史形成过程的研究尚不多见，在日本国内的研究多重视与日本固有神学的联系。本文力图将日本茶道的形成过程放在中日交流的历史背景中去考察，探讨发生于15、16世纪的中日之间的勘合贸易及其东渡的唐物对日本人独特审美意识发生的影响。     

论夫妻一方专用生活用品的所有权归属

新婚姻法第18条第4项规定了一方专用的生活用品为夫妻一方的财产。但如何理解“一方专用的生活用品”，实践中司法理论界有较大分歧。笔者认为，“一方专用的生活用品”应当包括两类，即一类是供夫妻一方专用的日常生活用品；另一类是供夫妻一方专用的职业用品。在此分类的基础上，笔者分别探讨了该两类用品法律外延的界定与在法律上的适用问题。     

政府财政支持高新技术发展的理论与对策研究

本文以高新技术的准公共性分析为切入点,分别从规范分析与生产函数模型分析角度论证高新技术产业发展中政府财政支持的必要性与理论依据,并进一步分析在高新技术领域中我国财政投融资总量与结构以及财税优惠政策等方面存在的问题,在此基础上提出财政支持高新技术发展的政策建议。     

论伪劣商品案件调查中的经营策略

制售伪劣商品，严重侵害广大消费者的身心健康和国家的经济利益。严厉查处伪劣商品案件是相关行政与刑事执法部门面临的严峻任务。面对着各种制售假商品案件正向团伙化、网络化、程序化方向发展的趋势，执法部门的应对策略是运用经营理念，把各种线索叠加和整合起来，拓展案源，丰富证据，实现整体打击。同时把握案件经营的具体策略，掌握案件经营中情报调研、协作、保密、奖励机制等成功要素，从而实现打击伪劣商品案件执法活动的主动化和规范化。     

延安精神与中国传统文化

延安精神是中国共产党在延安时期培育出来的。延安精神是在马克思主义、毛泽东思想指导下形成和发展的，但中国传统文化对延安精神的形成和发展同样有着深刻的影响。它们之间是继承与批判的关系，延安精神是民族精神与时代精神的汇流。     

Developmental validation of a novel lateral flow strip test for rapid identification of human blood (Rapid Stain Identification™-Blood)

Human blood is the body fluid most commonly encountered at crime scenes, and blood detection may aid investigators in reconstructing what occurred during a crime. In addition, blood detection can help determine which items of evidence should be processed for DNA-STR testing. Unfortunately, many common substances can cause red-brown stains that resemble blood. Furthermore, many current human blood detection methods are presumptive and prone to false positive results. Here, the developmental validation of a new blood identification test, Rapid Stain Identification™-Blood (RSID™-Blood), is described. RSID™-Blood utilizes two anti-glycophorin A (red blood cell membrane specific protein) monoclonal antibodies in a lateral flow strip test format to detect human blood. We present evidence demonstrating that this test is accurate, reproducible, easy to use, and highly specific for human blood. Importantly, RSID™-Blood does not cross-react with ferret, skunk, or primate blood and exhibits no high-dose hook effect. Also, we describe studies on the sensitivity, body fluid specificity, and species specificity of RSID™-Blood. In addition, we show that the test can detect blood from a variety of forensic exhibits prior to processing for DNA-STR analysis. In conclusion, we suggest that RSID™-Blood is effective and useful for the detection of human blood on forensic exhibits, and offers improved blood detection when compared to other currently used methods.