关于公安院校搞好警衔晋升培训教育的思考

警衔晋升培训教育是公安培训教育的重要组成部分、是我国警衔制度的重要内容、是提高人民警察政治思想素质及业务素质的有效途径。随着知识经济时代的来临，培训教育显示比正规学历教育需求广、规模大、结构复杂的特点，因此必须靠不断的实践积累经验，以专业化的理论为指导，以认真、负责和开拓的精神，全力搞好警衔培训晋升教育，才能为我国警衔．制度的法制化做出积极贡献。     

大学生心理健康教育工作的有效途径

近年来，大学生心理健康问题越来越受到关注。目前已有不少高校和心理学专家开始了对大学生心理健康问题的研究，并取得了宝贵的成果。通过分析当前大学生中普遍存在的心理问题，力求找出解决问题的正确途径，以帮助大学生摆脱心理问题的困扰，走出心理阴影。     

谈大学生心理健康问题及矫正措施

当代高等院校大学生处在纷繁复杂的社会变迁中,心理健康状况不容乐观,心理问题层出不穷。如何预防和减少心理疾病的发生,社会、学校和教育者承担着不可推卸的责任。     

Die Prämienverbilligung im Krankenversicherungsgesetz: Vollzugsföderalismus und sekundäre Harmonisierung

Subject of the report is the question about factors of influence on the development of a common policy between the cantons in implementing the subsidizing of contributions to health insurance of persons living in modest economic circumstances. It clearly appears that this so‐called secondary harmonization in the first place has been pushed by the concretization of the executive program by the federal administration. Secondly, the influence of various forms of horizontal cooperation is mentioned, which facilitated the exchange of information and reflection between the cantons and promoted the development of a common model for a solution. Thirdly, the paper refers to the role of the evaluation, in which a comparative analysis of the sociopolitical effectiveness of the cantonal implementation systems was made. This studies induced a number of cantons to make adaptations. In spite of all tendencies towards harmonization, however, the cantonal implementation systems still differ greatly also in this public policy. This fact is explained by fundamentally differing policy cores as well as by the varying extent to which information required for the implementation of subsidizing contributions is available in the cantons.     

略论社会福利服务组织建构的社区价值观

改革开放将我国导入了经济转执、社会转型、政治转制、文化转向的新的历史发展时期。在机遇和挑战面前，社会福利服务组织建构的安身立命之地，源头活水之泉只能在社区，舍此别无他途。这是因为：社区为社会福利服务组织的建构提供了广阔的场域价值、丰富的资源价值和灵活的沟通价值。确立社区价值观，是各级政府、社会团体和社区居民在社会福利服务组织建构中的一种理性思维、一种创新思维、一种引发丰硕成果的科学思维。     

Deconstructing Deliberation in the Appraisal of Medical Technologies: NICEly Does it?

Appraisals of medical technologies undertaken by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) have significant implications for the setting of priorities for health care expenditure in the NHS in England and Wales. NICE has been characterised as a deliberative body, an evaluation which reflects the recent attention paid by those working within the health policy community to the establishment of mechanisms which deliver procedural justice, in the absence of societal consensus upon the substantive values which should underpin distributive choices in health care. This article critically interrogates the assessment of NICE as deliberative in character. It also considers the relationship between legitimacy and deliberation in this policy context, in light of the claim that 'thickening proceduralisation' by establishing and enhancing deliberative structures and processes is a useful strategy for addressing regulatory problems.     

公诉制度的改革与完善

改革和完善现行的公诉制度应当首先进行理念更新 ,走出五个误区 ,明确以司法监督权为本质的公诉权能 ,完善公诉案件受理程序和制定公诉证据标准 ,改革公诉案件证据移送制度 ,完善不起诉制度 ,深化主诉检察官办案责任制 ,保障律师依法履行职责。     

我校散打队员体质健康状况及对策研究

通过对我校10名散打队员的调查、测量,分析散打对学生体质和健康的影响,结果表明:我校散打队员的体质和健康有其好的一面也有不足之处,应有针对性地加以完善和提高,以利于建立一支全面发展的高水平运动员队伍。     

Utilitarianism of Big Data in Public Health Care

Big data in public health care is fundamental strategic resource of the country. In order to promote the development of its industrialization, we should make clear the regulatory model of utilitarianism of big data in public health care, and settle the conflict between the active utilization and the principle of informed consent. China's legislation ought to encourage the active use of big data in public health care, so as to settle the conflict between the use and protection of big data in public health care through the flexible use of the principle of informed consent and the introduction of alternative or supplementary protection mechanisms. And we should guarantee thatthe big data resource will be applied appropriately.This article also presents a systematical classification method of big data in public health care, clarifies principle stipulations, and discusses some exceptional cases.     

Lifetime Abuse, Mental Health, and African American Women

This study examined the relationship between lifetime abuse and mental health among 126 African American women and 365 White women from a primary health care setting who participated in a telephone interview as part of a larger study. Seven types of childhood and adult intimate partner abuse were measured. Consistent with hypotheses, (1) lifetime abuse was associated with elevated levels of anxiety and depression, and (2) women who experienced childhood abuse were more likely to report adult partner abuse. African American and White women showed more similarities than differences in the associations between most abuse experiences and depression and anxiety, as well as types of childhood abuse. African American abused women reported more excessive jealousy by partners. Nonabused African American women reported higher levels of depression and anxiety than their White counterparts. Results are interpreted and discussed taking into account relevant social and cultural factors.