当前不良社会心态的主要表现及成因与调适策略

不良社会心态的存在，必然制约和阻碍我国全面建成小康社会、实现中华民族伟大复兴宏伟目标的实现。当前不良社会心态的主要表现为急功近利、心浮气躁等四个方面，其成因主要有社会价值观念的迷失等五个方面，而弘扬社会主义核心价值体系、发挥其价值观引领作用等五方面举措，则是当前不良社会心态的调运策略。     

马克思主义“必然性理论”及其当代价值

资本主义向社会主义过渡必然性理论是马克思主义学说的重要组成部分,也是无产阶级革命的重大实践问题。该理论科学揭示了资本主义的历史局限性及其被社会主义代替的历史必然性,从根本上粉碎了资产阶级辩护士鼓吹的资本主义制度永恒论,并因此遭到了不同理论派别的质疑和发展。二战后资本主义的新变化以及20世纪末苏东国家的剧变,使该理论又受到了来自现实的挑战和考验。这就要求我们根据新的时代特征,科学地阐述马克思主义关于资本主义向社会主义过渡必然性理论的基本内容,并在新的历史条件下运用它阐明新出现的一系列现象,回答新的挑战。     

S.O.S. or Subsidy for Our Screen and An Examination of Subsidy Abroad

Discourse about the impact of art has been prominent in academic and arts industry discourse over the past two decades. Contention in the discourse has led to the call for new research frameworks that place the experience of the individual as central to understanding the impact of art. The authors present the background of this discourse and outline narrative inquiry as a research method that elicits individual experiences. The authors present the findings of a narrative inquiry and establish that the way individuals experience art and its impact is far broader in scope than previous research suggests.     

“矜老恤幼”:刑法宽容须有度——兼评《刑法》修正案(八)

我国古代矜老恤幼刑法制度具有严刑本质,同时也蕴涵着人道价值,但并非现代刑法中的人道主义。人道能够作为刑事法治的重要价值理念,但不是刑罚本身的价值要素,对矜老恤幼刑法制度应正确看待其人道价值功能。矜老恤幼的刑法宽容思想与宽严相济刑事政策精神相契合,通过《刑法》修正案(八)对矜老恤幼制度进行完善,应当贯彻宽严相济刑事政策,做到宽容有度、以宽济严,以实现刑法的人道主义价值理念。     

Big Societies,Little Platoons and the Problems with Pluralism

Conservative talk of a ‘big society’ is one more mutation of the unstable family of pluralism. It is a large family, with both benign and progressive left wing members and rogue right wing black sheep. The progressive contribution has been substantial, but pluralism is not a homogeneous ideology or set of policies, and the single word conceals stresses and irreconcilable oppositions in theory and practice. An examination of this variety gives clues to the latest contributions, and to some of the more regressive uses to which pluralism can be put. The left needs both to insist on its own major contribution to progressive pluralism, and to beware of wolves in pluralist clothing.     

论中国劳动争议处理机制的完善

当前，中国劳动争议处理机制的完善问题面临着两方面的挑战：全球“强资本、弱劳工”的整体性劳资格局，加剧了中国劳动者的弱势地位；以跨国公司为代表的强资本消解了主权国家对资本的中立性及国家对资本的有效约束能力，构成了对国家的主体性侵害。由此决定了我国原有的劳动争议处理机制的立法初衷无法实现。《劳动争议调解仲裁法》的出台，标志着国家为应对全球化挑战而在劳动争议领域实现了调整策略的的自我转变——由国家主导劳动争议解决的“统治型”（government）向引导多元社会力量共同参与的“治理型”（governance）转变。     

Challenges for EU governance through Neighbourhood Policy and Eastern Partnership: the values/security nexus in EU–Belarus relations

Whereas the European Union (EU) has had some effect on political and economic reforms in the Ukraine and Moldova, it almost completely failed to impress the regime and population of Belarus. Despite growing consensus at the EU level that the Union's policies for Eastern Europe cannot succeed without Belarus, few attempts have been made to account for the failure of EU governance in Belarus. Having recalled the current legal and institutional set-up of EU–Belarus relations, this article introduces the notion of the ‘values/security nexus’ to explain the limited impact of EU governance in Belarus. It argues that the highly contradictory normative objectives in the Union's current Neighbourhood Policy towards Belarus effectively undermine the EU's credibility in the country: idealist values of ‘winning the hearts and minds’ of the Belarusian population increasingly collide with traditional realist goals of protecting EU interests and the stability of the Belarusian state. By way of conclusion, the article highlights the challenges facing the EU's new Eastern Partnership, including Belarus.     

试论价值观的重建与吸毒行为的预防

价值观是人的精神文化系统中最深层次的相对稳定而起主导作用的成分 ,是人的精神心理活动的中枢系统 ,它支配着人的各种行为的选择。价值观的混乱导致吸毒行为的产生 ,价值观的扭曲导致吸毒行为的产生 ,价值观的失落导致吸毒行为的产生。戒毒必须坚持预防为主 ,而预防吸毒行为的根本就在于全社会确立正确的价值观。期盼全社会重视价值观的重建 ,找回共产主义信仰 ,重建我们的精神家园 ,从根本上预防吸毒行为     

美国对国际核秩序的侵蚀与弱化

美国是国际核秩序的主要创建者、参与者和受益者,维持稳定的国际核秩序符合美国的安全利益。但是,出于战争制胜型核战略、意识形态、盟友关系、地缘政治等方面的战略考量,美国在维持、巩固国际核秩序的过程中,也对国际核秩序造成侵蚀与弱化。美国仍然把核武器置于其国家安全战略的重要位置,重视战术核武器的作用,研发低当量核武器和钻地核弹,模糊了核武器与常规武器的界限,降低了核武器的使用门槛,侵蚀了核价值观。美国追求绝对核优势,部署全球导弹防御系统,研发全球即时打击系统,违反国际核规范与印度进行核能合作,弱化核禁忌等做法,不利于大国之间的战略稳定性,破坏了核规范。在防扩散领域,美国一贯奉行双重标准,缺乏全局观念,对他国进行安全威胁,刺激了核扩散。为维护国际核秩序,美国应从维护全球和平与稳定的长远考虑出发,降低核武器在国家安全战略中的作用,减少缩小核武器的使用范围,停止部署全球范围内的导弹防御系统,放弃防扩散的双重标准,推动核价值观、核规范和核不扩散体制向着更加完善的方向演进,保证国际核秩序平稳、有效运行。     

The Rational Mastery in the Work of Cornelius Castoriadis*

In this article, I make the claim that the notion of rational mastery in the work of Cornelius Castoriadis is of outmost importance for fully understanding his philosophy. Yet, this notion has largely been ignored by the literature thus far. For this reason, I intend to highlight here the importance it assumes in Castoriadis’ philosophy. To this end, I argue that the notion of rational mastery in Castoriadis’ philosophy consists in an imaginary signification of progress that develops from modernity onwards in the form of unlimited expansion of technology and economy. I continue by presenting Castoriadis’ criticism of rational mastery. I then expand his criticism into the broader context of what I claim to be the social-historical perspectivism of Castoriadis’ logic-ontology of Magmas. Finally, I conclude with the demonstration of Castoriadis’ project of individual and collective autonomy as the counterweight to rational mastery of unlimited expansion of technology and economy against nature and society.