对打击有组织毒品犯罪的思考

打击有组织毒品犯罪是当前公安禁毒工作的一个重要的课题,它的重点在于抓获毒枭,实现控制下的交付,并采取金融调查的方法,同时,通过区域禁毒协作是必要的。抓获毒枭可使整个毒品犯罪组织坍塌;控制下交付可将毒贩一网打尽;金融调查,收缴毒资可发现线索、釜底抽薪;区域协作可对跨区毒贩组织形成威慑。     

WTO框架下的“环境例外”措施及其适用规则

本文分析了国际贸易规则与环境例外措施的相互关系,讨论了环境例外措施的主要内容,总结了适用环境例外措施的基本规则,并评析了中国实施环境例外措施的法律基础和经验教训。     

论国际私法中识别的误差

在国际民事诉讼中 ,法院为了确定国际民商事争议的管辖权和应适用的冲突规则 ,都要根据一定的法律观念对争议的有关事实构成的性质进行识别。在不同的诉讼阶段 ,法院对有关事实构成的性质的识别可能有所不同 ,这种现象 ,笔者称之为识别的误差。本文试对识别误差及其产生的原因、识别误差引起的管辖权问题和法律适用问题的解决略作探讨 ,以期同行们对该问题给予必要的关关注     

WTO规则与国内宏观调控制度的创新

在某种意义上,入世使WTO规则成为约束我国政府宏观调控行为的一种外在力量,无论是WTO的实体性规则,还是程序性规则都对宏观调控方式的行使及其法制化等提出了相关的要求或约束。此外,WTO规则体系构造的特点与蕴涵理念也对宏观调控法制化及相关问题具有借鉴意义。     

网络发展对国际民事管辖权的挑战及其对策

传统的司法管辖权的管辖区域是确定的,有明显的地理边界。而网络空间则是一个全球性系统,其不确定性使传统管辖基础陷入困境,面临着网络发展对国际民事管辖权的挑战,应分析借鉴国外关于网络管辖权的立法与实践,完善我国网络管辖权规则。     

EU Regulation of Medical Devices and Pharmaceuticals in Comparative Perspective

This paper provides a comparison of European Union regulatory policy for pharmaceuticals and medical devices. The discussion highlights key similarities and differences in regulatory approach for the two sectors. More importantly, it explores the balance that has been struck between public health, health care, and industrial policy as “competing” objectives within the respective regulatory regimes. It is argued that, despite both sectors being affected by the same institutional rules and constraints at the EU level, and both being central to the delivery of high-quality health care in Europe, there are a surprising number of differences between the regulatory frameworks. That this stems in part from their different “launch” times, hence different institutional conditions of regulation, and commensurate political climates, as well as reflecting different aims and goals among member-state and EU-level policy makers, are among the paper's main conclusions.     

国际法院司法实践中的反诉问题研究

反诉是国际法院诉讼程序中的一种附带程序。20世纪90年代,国际法院涉及到反诉的案子突然增多,其基本上是被作为一种诉讼策略在使用。国际法院在处理反诉过程中的系列做法彰显了反诉的诸多法理。为了加强对反诉程序的控制,国际法院对反诉规则进行了相应的修改。     

论宗教对国际法发展的影响

宗教是古代国际法的重要渊源之一,在东、西方的国际法遗迹中均有所反映。现代国际法的一些原则、规则,如“条约信守”和战争法规则等,曾在不同程度上受到宗教教义、组织、学说等因素的启示、促进。宗教中蕴涵的某些伦理道德如“和平”、“互惠”,对未来国际法的完善具有积极价值。     

构筑现代化国际港口大都市的思考

现代化国际港口大都市首先是重要的国际性港口,同时还要具有雄厚的经济实力、规模可观的涉港产业、较强的综合服务功能和显示现代化特征的公用事业、生态环境等。天津成为现代化国际港口大都市具有独特的区位优势、竞争优势和港口优势,但在现代物流、涉港产业的发展以及城市整体综合素质等方面还存在着一定的差距。     

Dialectics and Transformation: Exploring the International Theory of E. H. Carr

This article examines the appeal of Carr's theory of international relations, which has enjoyed a longevity matched by few other bodies of work in a discipline characterised by faddism. I attribute Carr's success as an international theorist to his subtle use of philosophy, history, and political theory. Carr's holistic and interdisciplinary approach achieves its best expression in his employment of a critical dialectics of international theory in The Twenty Years' Crisis. The article does not confine itself to this element of Carr's writings as I also examine several works, such as The Future of Nations. Independence or Interdependence?, Conditions of Peace, and Nationalism and After,that consider the transformation of the international society. The latter works also employ a dialectic of power and morality in order to envision a world very different from the international system that Carr observed, an international order that approximates the emerging relations among states at the beginning of the twenty-first century. The article concludes with an examination of the role relativism played in Carr's theory scheme and the extent to which his dialectics of utopianism and realism is an important precursor of critical and postmodern theories of international relations.