随迁子女学前教育与流动女性的就业实证研究

本文使用国家人口计生委2011年流动人口动态监测调查数据,采用倾向值匹配的分析方法,研究了随迁子女人园状况对其母亲参与劳动力市场以及就业概率的影响。研究发现,约四成学龄前流动儿童没有入园,而随迁子女难以进入幼儿园对流动女性就业带来显著的负面影响,限制了流动女性参与和成功就业。文章进一步提出了促进流动人口学龄前随迁子女人园状况的政策建议。     

Photoshop图像分析法在不规则瘢痕鉴定中应用

目的 探讨photoshop图像分析方法在不规则瘢痕鉴定中的应用价值.方法 用photoshop图像分析方法和数格法对30种不规则瘢痕进行面积计算,并对其准确性和实用性进行比较.结果 photoshop图像分析方法与数格法所计算出的面积之间无明显差异(P =0.960 7),而在检测时间和过程等方面photoshop图像分析方法明显优于数格法.结论 photoshop图像分析法用于不规则瘢痕的面积计算,具有既准确又节省时间的优点,可以在不规则瘢痕的法医学鉴定中选择使用.     

促进农民工和谐融入城市的思考——基于W市农民工的实证分析

农民工融入城市社会既是现实的需要也是历史的必然.农民工融入城市进程中,对城市而言可能滋生着"动乱",孕育着社会风险;对农民工来讲则伴随的往往是痛苦和无奈.无论从理想考虑,还是从现实而言,农民工都应该是"和谐地"融入城市,而不应是"机械地"融入城市.影响农民工和谐融入城市的关键障碍是制度歧视与供给不足;深层次障碍是利益分歧与冲突.实现农民工和谐融入城市目标,既要从现实问题入手,解决好、维护好农民工的权益,更要未雨绸缪,进行全方位的战略思考,促进农民工自由而全面发展.     

亚太地区技术移民的增长

亚太地区技术移民数量不断增加,"人才外流"到发达国家的现象非常突出,与非技术移民的情况相比,亚太地区不同国家或地区间对长期移民和短期移民的政策存在不同的差异。亚洲地区技术移民的流动与资本流动和贸易往来紧密相关,最主要的特点就是技术移民的短期性。     

以关系为中心的文化语言学研究--文化语言学研究方法解读

语言终究是人的行为体现,我们在研究语言时,要考虑人的概念系统形成是基于人是社会网络中成员这一因素。文化语言学派承认语言是一个复杂系统,是许多方面和因素互相作用与综合的结果。要研究语言与文化的关系,应该结合系统特点即整体性、层次性和演变的非线性,从语言外部着手,利用混沌学理论的研究方法。     

非正规就业——弱势群体就业的有效途径

目前在结构性改革、新技术应用带来的劳动力结构性矛盾日益突出的现状下,出现了一部分易受劳动力市场排斥、就业前景有限的弱势群体.发展正规就业的同时大力发展非正规就业,对于这些弱势群体来说,具有非常重要的生存战略意义.     

The ‘European Turks’: identities of high-skilled Turkish migrants in Europe

Using exceptionally rich qualitative data coming from the FP7 EUCROSS project on the ‘Europeanization of the Everyday Life’, this paper focuses on high-skilled and highly transnational Turkish migrants who reside in the UK, Romania and Italy. The article analyses participants’ discursive constructions of Europe and Europeanness and shows how specific images and symbols of Europe and Turkey influence their own relationship to Europe. We argue that understanding Turkish migrants’ identification with Europe requires a comprehensive analysis of the development of a Westernization discourse in Turkey that has framed people’s identities. This discourse symbolizes the desire for being part of the Western world, and especially Western Europe, but, at the same time, the fear of being dominated by the very same world. We show that we need to grasp the values, images, symbols and discourses that underline transnational practices to understand the making of European identity among migrants.     

The 2012 killing of Chinese citizens in Rome and the ambivalence of Italian journalism

Sredanovic discusses the killing of a father and daughter of Chinese origin in Rome in January 2012, and the portrayal of the case in Italian print journalism. He uses a qualitative analysis of a corpus of 193 articles from seven Italian newspapers with different political, market and geographic profiles. The frequency of generally negative and stereotypical portraits of migrants in crime news is well known; however, this specific case offers a number of less familiar insights. Sredanovic shows the multiple and changing frames and themes, both positive and negative, deployed to portray the event across the two-week period in which it was featured on the front pages of newspapers. He demonstrates in particular the ways in which stereotypes that are often used against migrants in crime news find place even in a case in which the migrants were the victims of the crime. He further illustrate how the representation of the perpetrators shifted from describing them as an exception (when it was thought they were autochthonous) to generalizing about their deviance when it was discovered that they were of Moroccan origin. Sredanovic locates this discussion in an anti-groupist theoretical frame, arguing that the stereotypes used cannot be adequately explained by majority-minority group interactions, and that the delimitation and definition of groups should be understood as ideological from the start. He also argues that aspects of the production routines of crime journalism can be added to the factors that explain the portrayal of the event. He concludes by arguing that Sinophobia is a form of prejudice that varies geographically and in time, and calling for non-reifying, practice-informed analyses that mix discriminating and non-discriminating discourses.     

Reflecting on Brexit: migration myths and what comes next for EU migrants in the UK?

This article considers the potential impact of Brexit on the family and welfare entitlement of EU migrants living in the UK and of UK migrants living in other EU Member States. Whilst the vast majority of those campaigning for the UK to leave the EU (publicly at least) argued in favour of those already present in the UK at the time of the referendum having their status protected, the government has been considerably less vocal in its support for this outcome. As such, EU migrants living in the UK presently face considerable uncertainty as to their own and their families’ future legal status and entitlement to welfare rights. The article will expose some of the evidential and legal gaps in the assertions made about EU migrants’ socio economic entitlement with a view to providing a more informed, legally accurate appraisal of how the Brexit negotiations could unfold.