略论我国刑事侦查程序主体之构造

我国目前的侦查程序主体主要是担负追诉任务的侦查机关,犯罪嫌疑人在整个侦查程序中都处于一种消极的防范状态,相对于侦查机关所享有的广泛的权力而言,犯罪嫌疑人并没有获得真正的主体地位。此外,因为缺少一个系统的司法审查机构,法院或法官在整个审前程序中均无权介入,未能成为侦查程序中的主体。针对我国的侦查程序主体单元化的格局,宜更新法治理念,确立司法审查制度,创建主体多元化的格局。使控辩裁三者达到一种和谐的统一。     

法律亚权利基本问题研究

权利是一个不断发展的、开放的体系。在法律体系上,对待权利问题我们常常思维格式化,总是忘却习惯权利和道德权利的存在,常常只承认国家制定法即认为国家制定法是全部的法律,不仅排斥了大量的习惯法而且还否定了社会和文化的价值观念、伦理道德观念与国家法律的相容性。在不同的历史时期和不同的社会关系中,法律亚权利与主导的法律权利是可以互相渗透、互相影响甚至互相转换的。     

少数民族习惯法与国家法的依存和冲突--少数民族地区法律多元个案透视

法律多元将是我国少数民族地区长期存在的现象 ,该现象主要围绕国家法与少数民族习惯法两者的关系而表现出来。在不同表现形式中 ,两者表现出既依存又冲突的关系。因此 ,在少数民族地区法治建设进程中对两者不应简单取舍 ,国家法必须给少数民族习惯法留出一定空间 ,让少数民族习惯法通过不同途径得以实现。     

库恩不可通约性论点的语言学转向

作为库恩解说科学革命的必要前提,不可通约性论点是其科学哲学理论的重要组成部分。但他的这一论点在《科学革命的结构》以后,却有了较大的变化,由《科学革命的结构》中的不可通约变成了后来的不可翻译。本通过对库恩在这一问题上的思想变化历程的考察,试图指明,这一变化实际上标志着库恩科学革命理论的语言学转向,既是其应对批评的内在需要,也是他为挽救科学哲学而作的一种努力。     

魏晋时期多元化法学世界观论析

文章从玄学、佛学、法家学说和儒学四个层次入手,剖析了魏晋南北朝时期法学世界观的内涵、相互关系以及对法和法学发展的影响。指出多元化的法学世界观是该时期立法和律学研究的基础,也是隋唐时期中国法律走向昌盛的历史渊源。     

Discourses of American national identity: echoes and lessons from the 1910s–1920s

Anti-immigration sentiment is intricately connected to an ethno-racial conception of American national identity, a connection that has deep roots in American politics and is increasingly visible in recent debates surrounding immigration. To support this claim, the article begins with an examination of the multiple traditions approach to American national identity which, in turn, frames a discussion of three recent incidents in US politics that illustrate the fusion of anti-immigrant sentiment and an ethno-racial national identity. It then illustrates how these incidents echo and recycle similar dynamics from the 1910s–1920s before examining the arguments of Horace Kallen and Randolph Bourne, both of whom defended forms of cultural pluralism as a counter-discourse to the anti-immigrant nativism, restrictionism, and 100% Americanism of the era. Their arguments are then evaluated to assess whether they remain useful in our current era. Despite some limitations, the insights of Kallen and Bourne can serve as a counter-discourse that helps bolster present-day arguments in favor of a more inclusive, pluralistic, egalitarian, and democratic vision of national identity in the US.     

Managing elopement on the mobile phone: continuity and change in Woɗaaɓe te’egal marriage

Based on extended fieldwork among Ful?e Wo?aa?e in Niger and by analysing an ethnographic case, this paper discusses aspects of continuity and change in the practice of a culture-specific form of elopement marriage, called te’egal, in which a married woman leaves her husband to marry a man from another clan. The discussion focuses on two major aspects: (1) the extensive use of mobile phone communication in arranging and logistically managing elopement, and (2) the increasing police involvement in the settlement of te’egal cases. Mobile phone use in the context of elopement is interpreted as a modern means of achieving cultural ends. It acts as a catalyst, making elopement more dynamic. In the wider context of globalization and urbanity, however, this leads not simply to continuity but also to contradictions, as the moral and legal institutions of the state increasingly interfere with the normative framework of customary law.     

Sexual violence issues in eastern DRC: processes of global and local co-constitution

According to Séverine Autesserre, there is a dominant culture within the field of international peacebuilding in the Democratic Republic of Congo that excludes any action at the local level. This dichotomy between the local and the global is also noticeable in terms of women's rights, where international human rights law and local customs are opposed. But in order to grasp the complexity of the emancipation movements of the female victims of violence in North Kivu, we must consider the multiplicity of the semi-autonomous social fields that regulate the lives of individuals on the local and global spheres, as well as the social actors’ interactions within these spaces. Using the results of an ethnography study carried out in North Kivu between 2011 and 2012, we will see that these actors not only construct law, but they also inhabit normative systems built and maintained by them.     

非政府组织兴起对行政组织法的冲击

非政府组织的兴起及其背后所代表的公共行政变革和治理理论的兴起,对包括行政组织法在内的整个行政法理论重构都产生了巨大的冲击,主要表现在两个层面,一是实质冲击,即以行政任务为导向重构行政组织法;二是形式冲击,表现在对效率价值的重视和多元化立法模式下社会行政组织立法的兴起。     

多元化:当代公共政策科学方法论的发展取向

从方法论的角度对传统与当代政策科学争论的焦点问题"量化还是质化"进行分析,解释量化与质化研究互补的可能性,可以得出这样的结论:从多元化的角度整合量化与质化研究,融合传统与当代两种冲突范式,是当代政策科学的发展取向。