社会治理模式改革背景下对健全社区矫正制度的解读

十八届三中全会的《决定》要求"健全社区矫正制度",这体现了决策层对社区矫正制度的充分重视,也体现了决策层在充分考虑社会发展现状的基础上对社区矫正制度发展提出的新要求。健全社区矫正制度,有其深层次的制度优越性考虑,既充分认识到创新社会治理模式转变的要求,也正视了社区矫正发展过程中存在的不足与缺陷。     

我国特定行业规制的法本位观探析——兼评我国《反垄断法》第七条

《反垄断法》第七条,对我国特定行业的法律规制,表面上是《反垄断法》维护消费者利益和社会公共利益,促进社会主义市场经济健康发展立法目的的体现,其背后蕴含的是＂国家本位＂与＂社会本位＂立法本位观交锋后的磨合,谋求＂国家本位＂与＂社会本位＂的历史统一,彰显了社会本位观中传统的＂中庸＂思想,寓意深刻。     

Associations between national gambling policies and disordered gambling prevalence rates within Europe

Policymakers and other interested stakeholders currently are seeking information about the comparative effectiveness of different regulatory approaches to minimising gambling-related harm. This study responds to this research gap by exploring associations between gambling policies and disordered gambling prevalence rates. We gathered information about gambling policies for thirty European jurisdictions and past-year prevalence rates for disordered gambling for twelve of these jurisdictions. We present policy trends and prevalence rates and then describe the level of association between policy and prevalence. We observe one statistically significant association between policy and prevalence: rates of sub-clinical (i.e., Level 2) disordered gambling were higher within environments that mandated less strict regulation of advertising for online gambling. Finally, we discuss the implications of our research in the context of the current process regarding the pan-European regulation of gambling. Our findings do not offer evidence for certain assumptions made in the past by the European judiciary.     

统筹与创新：转型期警务机制改革研究

我国的警务机制正处于社会结构深刻变革、社会风险骤增、社会管理任务加大的转型时期。应对转型期内公共安全环境与形势的严峻挑战,应当科学统筹现实问题解决与制度化建设、基层机构与上级机构建设、治安打击与防范、专门工作力量与群防群治力量等重大战略关系,统筹城乡警务布局和资源规划,统筹警务改革各系统之间的配合与协作,不断创新警务体制改革的宏观思路、组织体系、防控机制、专群合作以及城乡警务运行机制,推动形成统筹推进、紧密衔接、整体联动、增值强效的警务改革战略新格局。     

《文物警察学》评述——兼论丰富公安研究的学术内涵

《文物警察学》正视并深入剖析当代中国文物警察体制及其他文物警务工作中存在的问题,坚持学术研究的批判性品格；在全书体系,特别是在“文物警察学”等概念的内涵界定及外延划分中,在应用型新学科构建时归纳法的广泛使用中,自觉而忠实地遵守着逻辑性这一学术著作的基本形式要件；想前人所未想进行的原始创新,及对他人观点的全新论证,彰显出创新性是学术研究的灵魂.     

England's New Scheme for Funding Higher Education through Student Fees: ‘Fair and Progressive’?

From September 2012 most home undergraduates at English universities are being charged fees of £9,000 per annum. These are funded by a government loan, which attracts interest from the moment they start their course; after three years their accumulated debt exceeds £30,000. They can also borrow to cover their living costs, on the same terms, so that those studying in London can graduate with a debt of more than £50,000—although those from low‐income families can obtain grants and universities are encouraged to provide bursaries and other support to students from underrepresented groups. Graduates start repaying their debts once their annual income exceeds £21,000—at a rate of 9% of the difference between their income and that figure: until the debt is fully repaid it continues to attract interest, by as much as three percentage points above the current inflation rate. Using data from a calculator on a government website, this paper shows that the highest‐paid graduates pay back less than those on middle incomes: the ‘squeezed middle’ pays back more not only than those on low incomes but also the better‐paid and those whose incomes increase more rapidly. This has differential effects according to occupation—and sex; and middle‐income groups also contribute more to the costs of widening participation programmes, which all universities charging more than £6,000 per annum are required to fund.     

关于国家精英教育发展战略的若干思考——基于国际金融危机中“政府失灵”现象的反思与批判

世界金融危机的深层次原因是政府失灵,政府失灵的实质是"精英泡沫"和"次级精英危机"。因此,教育培养卓越的国家精英是世界各国未来发展的关键,是未来国际竞争的重要战略要点。而培养卓越的国家精英需要卓越的精英教育,卓越的国家精英教育需要领导型学者。但精英教育教学改革要警惕杜威的实用教育哲学与新老"愚官教育"。培养世界精英是人类21世纪发展的战略制高点。     

论新媒体时代思想道德建设

互联网技术的迅猛发展，在一定程度上冲击着着人们的思想意识、价值观念，改变着人们的行为模式、生活习惯，新媒体时代的思想道德建设面临着严峻的挑战。从新媒体的思想道德功能与作用机理入手，分析思想道德建设面临的机遇与挑战，并依托相关理论提出思想道德建设的创新方略。     

对我国少数民族现行经济政策的思考

少数民族经济政策是国家经济政策的一部分 ,是国家对特殊资源的分配和调动 ,对少数民族地区的经济发展有重要意义。通过对改革开放 2 0年来民族经济政策基本内容的探讨 ,提出了 2 1世纪我国少数民族经济政策的基本形式。     

国债市场基准利率的形成

国债市场收益率是金融市场的基准利率.这是因为国债市场规模大,参与者多,国债品种齐全、风险小,流动性强、交易方式多,国家宏观调控政策容易切入.为了促使国债市场基准利率的形成,必须采取以下措施增大国债发行规模,完善期限品种,实行市场化发行方式,调整持有者结构,调整利率期限结构,恢复国债期货交易和完善国债回购交易,财政政策与货币政策的协调配合.