A multivariate investigation of dating aggression

This study investigated the following variables for their unique and combined contributions to dating aggression: exposure to aggression in the family of origin (witnessing interparental aggression or being the victim of aggressive parenting); attitudes justifying dating aggression (when humiliated or in selfdefense); child-to-parent aggression; child sexual abuse; violent sexual victimization; alcohol use; and socioeconomic status. One hundred and eleven male and 179 female undergraduates reported on their own aggressive behaviors directed toward dating partners. Together, the predictor variables accounted for 41% of the variance in male-to-female aggression but only 16% of the female-to-male aggression. Humiliation, as a justification for dating aggression, contributes to the prediction of both males' and females' dating aggression, while self-defense, although a highly endorsed condition for justifying dating aggression, does not predict actual aggressive behavior. Exposure to interparental aggression plus the product between exposure and humiliation contribute to the prediction of males' dating aggression but exposure does not play a role in females' dating aggression. Violent sexual victimization contributes unique variance to both males' and females' dating aggression. The present data highlight the importance of examining specific circumstances under which males and females justify dating aggression and how such attitudes condoning aggression affect actual behaviors.     

以人为本科学发展观的现实意义

以人为本的科学发展观,是马克思主义的重要内容,充分体现了马克思主义哲学的实践要求,是人与自然、主体与客体、主观与客观、手段与目的、当前与未来的有机结合。当前,只有坚持以人为本的科学发展观,才能更好地贯彻和落实党的思想路线和党的基本路线,更好地反映和体现党的宗旨,才能真正做到"权为民所用、情为民所系、利为民所谋"。     

用Y-STR单倍型推断男性个体来源的分析

目的 利用17个Y-STR单倍型数据,推断分析浙江绍兴地区男性个体来源,为Y-STR数据库的建设与应用提供依据.方法 采集绍兴地区6县(市)区,104个镇(乡),1240个村的138个姓氏家族的7384份男性个体血样.采用YfilerTM复合扩增试剂盒进行17个Y-STR分型,所得数据进行县(市/区)/镇(乡/街道)/村/姓氏的组合和县(市/区)/镇(乡/街道)/村/姓氏/单倍型组合分布情况统计分析.结果 在7384份男性样本中,获得2 486种县(市/区)/镇(乡/街道)/村/姓氏组合,4957种县(市/区)/镇(乡/街道)/村/姓氏/单倍型组合,3149种Y-STR单倍型.其单倍型出现的次数从1至52次不等,其中仅出现1次的有2 471种(78.47％).对出现频率为17～ 52次的单倍型数据进行姓氏分析,发现平均有71.0％ (42.9％ ～87.5％)的人员来自同一姓氏,且在地域上多数为相邻镇或村的同姓人员.结论 利用Yfiler系统的17个Y-STR基因座单倍型数据,可以推断浙江绍兴地区男性个体的地域或姓氏来源.     

习惯法之为裁判文书积极修辞资源研究

在以排解纠纷为核心的司法过程中,各种不同的文化价值冲突凸显。在认真厘清这些价值冲突并进行调和的基础上所作出的司法裁判,才能最大限度地满足社会主流价值的认同,将社会矛盾化解到最低限度,司法才能达到和谐之佳境。本文以修辞学为视角、以习惯法为对象,探讨民族地方人民法院裁判文书以习惯法为积极修辞资源照顾特殊"听众"的恰当的表达方式,真正实现"文以载道",达到定分止争的目的。     

Palatal rugae pattern in a Portuguese population: a preliminary analysis

Palatal rugae have been related with specific racial groups and are said to be useful in sex discrimination. This work aimed to characterize the palatal rugae patterns in a Portuguese population. Fifty plaster casts were examined for first and third rugae shape evaluation; shape, frequency, and association with sex were studied. In females, the most prevalent first rugae were the straight type on the right and the curve type on the left; in males, the straight type was the most prevalent on both sides. The most frequent third rugae type was sinuous on both sides, in both sexes. No significant sexual dimorphism in rugae shape was found (p > 0.05). When comparing these results with those from other investigations, it was clear that a particular rugae pattern could be established for different ethnic groups. However, the small sample size justifies further work in larger samples to validate these findings.     

我国CFO应如何面对新挑战

本文探讨了CFO的起源及作用;分析了我国CFO的现状、存在的主要问题和成因;针对我国CFO在新形势下面临的新挑战,提出了解决问题的对策。     

试论以人民为中心的发展思想

以人民为中心的发展思想充分体现了中国共产党对"价值行动与价值宗旨"的集体智慧,是对新时代我们党治国理政的"为了谁、依靠谁"的精辟总结。文章主要从中华优秀传统文化、马克思主义唯物史观、中国共产党人百年追求等角度来深刻阐述这一重要思想的背景渊源;从以人民为中心的发展思想的根本目的、发展原则、力量源泉、价值取向来把握其思想内核;从丰富了中国特色社会主义发展理念的理论内涵、为我们党的治国理政提供了行动指南、汇聚为伟大复兴中国梦的奋进之力等方面来正确认识以人民为中心发展思想的价值意蕴。     

论行政许可中的听证制度

听证制度是我国行政许可实施运作中的崭新内容 ,是作出正确重大行政许可决定的重要保障。本文探索了听证制度的渊源 ,分析了听证制度的重要价值 ,明确了酌定行政许可听证范围 ,提出了控制听证主持人公正性的措施     

国际法的起源和新发展

国际法是有关国家之间的法律,它源远流长,但直到17世纪主权国家的产生,国际法才得以正名并名副其实地出现在国际舞台上,并随着国际社会的发展而丰富和充实,对维护世界和平,调节国家民族之间矛盾,促进世界发展起着积极的作用。然而国际法也有它天生的瑕疵,不仅国际法林林总总不可能十全十美,而且对违法者(特别是大国)其约束力也是很有限的。     

“附加程序”的法律评析:从WTO石棉案开始

"附加程序"是WTO争端解决制度采信"法庭之友"提交的陈述的证据规则,其产生根源在于对"法庭之友"制度的引入与控制的制度根源、上诉机构"造法"权力的扩张与自制的权力根源和贸易自由化与环境保护的价值困境所造成的价值根源。同时,推进、制衡和增加透明度是"附加程序"三项尤为重要的法律功能。"附加程序"说明法律程序的合理与完善是争端解决和价值权衡的一种新的路径,在带来启发的同时它还引发了一些问题值得进行继续关注和研究。