律师与法官关系的重构

律师与法官是一个国家司法的中坚力量,如何构建我国律师与法官的关系,是一个常说常新的话题。笔者在实证调查的基础上,提出了律师与法官关系的重构措施:认为应当加强律师与法官的自律;实现律师与法官的关系合理"隔离";建立律师和法官之间的沟通与互动机制;完善律师与法官的监督与制约程序;构建法律职业共同体。     

关联与互动：心理学研究方法的文化品性探新

心理学研究方法是心理学研究中的重要问题.长期以来,心理学家一直关注和强调心理学研究方法的工具属性,仅仅将其视为达成心理学研究的工具或者手段,这严重地窄化和局限了对心理学研究方法的理解和认识,也会影响和局限到对心理学的认识.事实上,在心理学研究方法与文化传统和社会现实之间,还存在着更深层次的关联和互动.心理学研究方法除了具有作为技术支撑的工具属性以外,其文化品质还应该从与文化传统和社会现实的关联和互动中,获得对研究方法全面而又深刻的认识和理解.     

女中学生师生交往的现状与问题分析

师生交往对女中学生的社会技能、自我意识、学业成绩和心理健康等均有重要的影响。调查显示，目前女中学生师生交往过程中存在的问题主要有：师生交往范围狭窄、频度低；师生交往的情感性因素匮乏；女中学生对教师的信任度低；女中学生主体性发挥不够；女中学生交往自我效能感低。     

如何提高网络新闻专题的影响力

网络新闻专题具有传统媒体专题不可比拟的优势,它既具集成性又具延展性,既具共时性又具延时性,还具有数据库的作用,所以在引导社会舆论方面应承担更多的社会责任。网络媒体可以通过实施策划、利用品牌优势、名人效应、实行媒体联动提高网络新闻专题在受众中的影响力。     

20世纪后社区研究的理论综述——以社区的构成要素为视角

社区的研究领域十分广泛,尤其是20世纪后理论界的学术倾向迅速分化,要对这一百多年的成果进行综述,就必须为这个综述确定一个可以避免关键性疏漏的逻辑主线。由于所有的研究都是从社区的某个方面开始的,因此将综述的逻辑主线确定在社区内涵本身所包含的构成要素上就是一个合理的选择。以此为视角则所有的理论成果可以归类到四个基本的研究主题:构成单位;社会互动;共同关系以及社区功能。对这些成果的总结、比较和述评的价值在于为今天中国学者的进一步研究提供一点启示和借鉴。     

国外儿童情绪发展研究的新进展

近十几年来有关儿童情绪发展的研究表现出一种从相互影响的、人际交往的角度进行研究的趋向。父母作为儿童情绪发展中的支持者和指导者，其影响作用随儿童年龄增长而有所变化；同伴作为彼此的协商者，逐渐形成较为成熟的情绪调节策略、进而形成具有特定情绪规则的群体，他们对诸多情绪事件有着类似的评价。本文围绕亲子交往、同伴交往两种主要社会情境，对国外情绪发展的近期研究进行了回顾和展望。     

论公务员上下级之间的良性互动——公共行政的行动理论视角

公务员上下级之间的良性互动不仅是实务层面的议题,同时也是理论层面的探究对象。本文从公共行政的行动理论视角,解读了《公务员法》中的公务员上下级关系,同时分析了良性互动的基础和体现,即三个方面:互依性、平等和共识性决策。     

Parent–Child Interaction Therapy with Domestic Violence Populations

Domestic violence continues to be a significant social problem impacting our society. Battered women and their children experience a myriad of negative consequences as a result of domestic violence. Of the possible negative sequelae that mothers and children experience, the disrupted parent–child relationship has received relatively little attention in the literature. Though psychosocial interventions are available to treat women who experience violence and children who witness violence, few interventions focus on the parent–child relationship. This article describes parent–child interaction therapy (PCIT), a relationship-based intervention. Although not initially developed to treat domestic violence, PCIT has unique characteristics that make it a promising intervention with this population. A rationale for the use of PCIT with battered women and their children is presented.     

Grounding transnational business governance: A political-strategic perspective on government responses in the Global South

Recent scholarship on transnational business governance has begun to examine public-private interactions and the active role of governments. We make two key contributions that integrate and expand this literature. First, in juxtaposition to functionalist accounts, we foreground the fundamentally political and often contentious character of these interactions. As private transnational governance schemes and standards “hit the ground,” private-public interactions, we argue, are embedded in national political arenas and tied to domestic distributional struggles among competing regulatory coalitions. Building upon multiple empirical streams of research, we develop a political-strategic framework that maps the diversity of Southern government responses (substitute, adopt, repurpose, replace, or reject) to transnational private governance. Our framework shows that government responses are a function of both strategic fit with domestic industrial capabilities and structures, and strength of developmental state capacity. Second, our proposed framework adopts the vantage point of Global South governments and industries, particularly how development challenges and strategic options within global value chains affect their understanding of, and responses to, transnational schemes and standards. This is an important corrective to a Northern bias in the private governance literature.     

Can private governance boost public policy? Insights from public–private governance interactions in the fisheries and electricity sectors

Based on the inductive analysis of two parallel cases of private environmental governance – private, market-driven fisheries governance and private, market-driven governance for electricity decarbonization – this paper uncovers a trigger for positive public policy spillovers from private environmental governance. It identifies circumstances that prompt groups of business actors working as private regulators to also take on a role as public policy advocates and supporters, revealing a potential for private governance initiatives that are targeted at a particular environmental problem to serve as a bolster for the public regulatory governance of that problem as well. Both private governance cases at the basis of this analysis feature groups of business actors seeking to meet voluntary sustainability goals through the tools of private governance (specifically, through flexing buyer power and private authority in an effort to reform environmentally problematic practices among particular groups of suppliers). In both cases, the business's inability to attain private sustainability goals though private governance means alone has given rise to business demand for facilitative public environmental policy and regulation. The analysis presented in this paper thus points to the occurrence of a particular and intriguing pattern of complementarity between private authority and public policy – one where public policy is called on to fill gaps left by private environmental governance and authority. And it identifies key conditions for such private-governance-driven recentering of public policy to occur, namely the presence of private supply chain greening goals and commitments that are economically, reputationally, and/or competitively critical for businesses to attain, combined with shortfalls in the capacity of businesses' private authority to bring about such attainment. The two case analysis further suggests the importance of ENGOs in identifying and activating some of the opportunities for leveraging shortfalls in private environmental governance to the advantage of public environmental policy and regulation.