论科学宣传与经济建设的互动

科学宣传是科技转化为现实生产力的中介和助推器 ,它与经济建设是相互作用、相互促进的关系 ,科学宣传通过提高人的科技素质促进经济的发展 ;经济建设为科学宣传提供物质支持和发展动力。科学宣传必须面向经济建设的实际 ,才能卓有成效 ;经济建设不仅应为科学宣传提供物质支持 ,更重要的是 ,应成为科学宣传发展的驱动器     

Domestic Violence, Couple Interaction and Children’s Health in Latin America

This paper examines the relationships between several measures of couple interaction and children’s health. We hypothesize that more maternal input in decision-making, joint discussion of health issues, and the absence of violence and male control are conducive to better child health. Mortality and nutritional status are used as measures of child health. Analyses are based on Demographic and Health Surveys in five Latin American countries (Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Haiti and Nicaragua). Violence is the best interaction predictor of poor nutrition and lack of female autonomy is the best predictor of higher mortality. Joint discussion of family planning and joint decision-making about household issues are also predictive of child health. Male controlling behavior did not have a strong relationship with health outcomes in most countries. Overall, findings indicate that positive couple interaction is associated with improved health outcomes for children.     

中国公法的崛起与政治变革

本文针对中国公法理论疏于关注公法发展与政治变革关系的不正常研究倾向 ,通过对公法制度与政治制度变革目标的殊途同归、两种制度变革所共同遵循的基本原则、两种制度变革路径选择的相似性、两种制度变革约束条件的相似性等四个基本问题的探讨 ,以期全面展示中国公法崛起与政治体制改革之间的内在逻辑联系 ,推动中国特色公法理论的早日形成。     

论交流分析学在教育中的应用——系列二 交谈模式理论的应用

交流分析学(Transactional Analysis略TA)是由Berne E(1910～1970)始创的理论。近60年来,该理论被应用于家庭、教育、企业、医疗等各行业当中,用于研究人的个性、人格、品格。随着市场经济的深入发展,学生如何运用市场需求准则发现自我,开拓自己的职业道路,显然是越来越重要了。交流分析学作为集团意识修养的理论,不仅可以指导如何理解自己的状态并自如地与人沟通与交际,也为培养自身的职业能力提供了一定的思路。     

Public–Private Partnerships in International Agricultural Research: An Analysis of Constraints

Public–private partnerships are a potentially important means of conducting pro-poor agricultural research in many developing countries. Yet within the international agricultural research sector, there are few examples of successful collaboration that have contributed to food security, poverty reduction or agricultural development. This study hypothesizes that partnerships between public research agencies and private, multinational firms are constrained by fundamentally different incentive structures; prohibitive costs, both direct and indirect; mutually negative perceptions between the sectors; and high levels of competition and risk associated with valuable assets and resources. Based on a survey of key stakeholders and a review of the literature, findings suggest that the primary impediments to partnership are perceptions, competition and risk, while issues of costs and conflicting incentives are secondary. These findings suggest that investment in innovative organizational mechanisms and supportive public policies could facilitate more, and more successful, public–private partnerships in pro-poor agricultural research.     

民营化释义

学界对"民营化"一词尚未形成统一的定义。在学理上,"民营化"这一术语的使用纷繁复杂,其涵盖范围从公共产品释股到私人参与履行行政任务、从国家任务私人化到解除管制、从公私合伙到公办民营等等,均被视为民营化的课题。基于对"民营化"广义的理解,民营化主要有四个方面的特征。"民营化"与其他相关概念之间既有交叉涵盖之处,也有彼此的不同。     

我国国家政策变迁与行政法学的新课题

近二十年来,我国着力推进社会主义民主政治、改善民生、建设法治政府和服务型政府,这些国家政策变迁为我国行政法学发展提供了宝贵契机。尤其是改善民生的国家政策将推动给付行政法研究,有序参与的民主政策将催生公私合作制研究,利益统筹政策将促进多元化纠纷解决机制研究。对这三个领域的热切关注和持续研究将直接影响我国行政法学在未来数十年的变迁格局。     

欧盟的刑法?——以欧洲法院(ECJ)判例为视角

随着欧盟一体化的不断深入,法律一体化也被提上了议事日程,但由于刑法的特殊性,使得刑法是否被纳入欧盟法律一体化当中成为疑问,从European Court of Justice判例这一视角出发,分析欧盟法和各成员国刑法之间的互动原则,由欧盟法院对于具体个案的解决模式推演出欧盟刑法产生的可能性和可行性,并针对欧盟刑法的整合模式加以具体研究。     

浅谈学习型家庭的建设

学习型家庭的建立是创造家庭幸福生活与现代文明的需要,有利于子女成长,有利于子女就业,同时又是建设学习型社会的需要。因此,建设学习型家庭势在必行,并且任务十分艰巨。构建学习型家庭的设想是:确立先进的学习理念,形成崭新的学习风尚,实现社会与家庭的学习互动,从而促进学习型社会的建设,提高国民素质和现代文明程度.     

公众参与视域下的警民互动研究——以公安微博为例

根据公众参与的内容、机制和效果及公安机关推动公众参与的方式等因素,公安微博警民互动可以分为单向主导型、双向协商型及参与型警民互动三种模式类型。通过对新浪公安微博的实证研究,发现当前公安微博警民互动还处于公众参与程度较低的发展阶段,由单向主导型和双向协商型警民互动构成,并以互动效果不佳的单向主导型警民互动为主。然而良好、持久的互动却是公安微博保持旺盛生命力的必然。为此,除了从制度环境和社会环境的角度推动公众参与发展之外,公安机关应从完善微博问政制度建设,优化微博警民互动运营策略及拓展微博警民互动维度及空间等方面推动公安微博警民互动的进一步发展。