抗战时期毛泽东民生思想的逻辑蕴涵

抗日战争时期,毛泽东创造性地把马克思主义关注人的生存境遇和自身全面发展的思想与中国革命的具体实际相结合,从改善民生的战略价值、改善民生的内涵与总体布局、改善民生的基本动力和外在保障等方面,提出了一系列富有创造性的关于改善民生的思想,逻辑严密、蕴涵丰富。抗日战争时期毛泽东民生思想,在鼓励当时军民克服困难、争取抗战的胜利发挥了重要作用。     

人民监督员的制度化发展研究

人民监督员制度从试点运行至今已有十年时间,作为一项新生制度,人民监督员制度在这十年间接受了来自社会各方的多角度评价,其制度本身也在与实践的不断融合中被催生出多种发展可能。现阶段的人民监督员制度在其发展成熟的过程中不可避免地存在着一些影响其深层次发展的问题,不仅体现在内部运行中,同样体现在外部参与中。只有敢于跳出现的有人民监督员制度的推行方式,有次序地从根本性问题入手进行制度完善,建立真正获益于整体的制度模式才能真正有效地促进人民监督员制度的长期、稳定发展。     

领导干部要为民务实清廉

党的十八大报告明确提出,围绕保持党的先进性和纯洁性,在全党深入开展以“为民、务实、清廉”为主内容的党的群众路线教育实践活动。贯彻落实好党的十八大精神,各级领导干部必须牢记为民宗旨,弘扬务实作风,铸造清廉品质,着力解决人民群众反映强烈的突出问题,切实维护好、实现好、发展好最广大人民的根本利益。     

构建农村社区居家养老模式的法律思考——以海南为例

随着我国人口老年化的加剧,作为人口占多数的农村养老问题也受到更多的关注。由于家庭结构变化,中国家庭4-2-1模式的普遍存在,传统家庭养老面临巨大挑战,新型的农村社区居家养老应运而生。但由于法律建设的不健全,农村社区养老在实践中面临困境。要解决这一问题,就要基于法律的思维,构建完善的农村社区居家养老模式。     

Performing the ‘India Permitida’: The Counter-Gift of Indigenous Women Targeted by a Corporate Social Responsibility Programme (Chile)

Relying on ethnographic data, this article critically analyses the pro-mining position adopted in Chile's Atacama Region by a group of Diaguita women who benefited from a corporate social responsibility (CSR) programme to revive indigenous culture. While the desire to escape from poverty (salir adelante, moving forward) appears as the main reason for participating, the benefits generated a sense of indebtedness resulting in allegiance to the company. The investigation also shows how this programme played a part in building a scenario in which indigenous females perform subjects apparently more suited than men to the neoliberal and multiculturalist governmentality of the Chilean State, whose politics favours mining.     

First Generation in Chilean Higher Education: Tension between Access and Inclusion in a Segmented University System

We analysed the Chilean university student selection processes, comparing ‘First Generation’ and ‘Continuist’ students, using the Chilean Higher Education population databases (2000–2015). Findings confirm that 60 percent of participants in the selection process are First Generation students. The data registers an increasing self-exclusion phenomenon. Of the students who did not take the selection test after enrolling, 80 percent are First Generation and 18 are enrolled in a selective university, compared to 44 in the Continuist conglomerate. These differences may be explained by cultural capital in the Bourdieu sense, in conjunction with a diversified, massified and marketalised higher education system.     

纳西族文化变迁中的非均衡性

文化变迁是一场纷繁复杂、生动万千的过程 ,不是某种文化在同一时间全部发生变迁。从纵向看 ,文化变迁的速度越来越快 ;从横向上看 ,文化变迁始于文化中某个成分的变化。一个民族与周围民族的交往 ,往往会打破其文化运作的均衡状态 ,又终因文化的整体性特征而形成新的平衡。由于民族间及国家间交往的频繁 ,文化变迁中的自变量越来越难以预测     

从格头苗族生态文化看雷公山自然保护区的维护及发展

格头村苗族传统文化中蕴涵了丰富的生态保护思想,对雷公山自然保护区物种的保护起了积极的推动作用,但落后的生产方式,长期的贫困状态,对保护区的保护又产生消极影响。文章对雷公山保护区的维护和发展提出了一些建议。     

Bringing the Falklands/Malvinas Home: Young People's Everyday Engagements with Geopolitics in Domestic Space

This paper draws on recent research examining feminist and everyday geopolitics to focus on the relatively neglected domestic sphere as a space where geopolitical events like the Falklands/Malvinas war are learnt, (re)produced, remembered and contested by young people. It presents qualitative data drawn from interviews with young people from Argentina (Río Gallegos) and the Falkland Islands (Stanley), locations with intimate connections to the 1982 war. It argues that research in domestic environments that engages the familial relations, objects and practices that embody geopolitical pasts can help make sense of how young people (are able to) express geopolitical agency.     

云南少数民族体育产业化发展的阶段性及目标

研究云南少数民族体育产业化发展必须经历的阶段性及其目标 ,是推进少数民族体育产业化的重要依据。根据产业化的一般规律 ,结合云南省的实际 ,可将云南少数民族体育产业化发展分为三个阶段及发展目标 :培育阶段 ;成长阶段 ;成熟阶段。