Vigilantes,gangsters, and alcohol: clashing citizenship regimes in postwar Guatemala

In this volatile moment in Latin America, when relations between the state and citizens are in flux, people at the margins of society draw on various notions of citizenship in social conflicts over proper behavior and the common good. I examine an intergenerational conflict over the legality of alcohol in an indigenous village in Guatemala to show how its protagonists creatively recombine different aspects of the various citizenship regimes that they have encountered. Elders have formed vigilante justice groups to combat the youth they consider gangsters. While the vigilantes draw upon a discourse of obligation to justify their actions, the generation below them counters with a language of rights. Some argue that citizenship is less meaningful in contexts where state power is ambiguous and extralegal violence is commonplace. I argue that in such contexts, it is not that citizenship does not have meaning, but rather that its meaning is intensely contested.     

“万能制造机”背后的冷思考--3D打印技术安全风险及法律规制研究

3D打印作为一种快速成型技术,近年来发展迅速,有着良好的发展前景与应用空间。然而技术革新的背后潜在隐藏着知识产权、刑事犯罪以及人类伦理等多方面的安全风险,利用法律、政策规制3D打印技术迅猛发展可能带来的安全风险,既是保障社会治安管理秩序的关键,更是3D打印技术进一步发展与革新的前提与基础。     

论我国保险业的诚信缺失风险与防范

近年来,在我国保险业经营实践中,诚信缺失风险是影响保险业健康发展的重要因素。诚信问题已经成为业内人士关注的焦点,已成为中国保险业面临的严峻挑战。诚信缺失风险的成因主要是保险合同双方的道德风险和逆向选择。它对保险公司的营利活动构成巨大威胁并产生诸多影响。为此,应建立与完善被保险人信息库与信用评级制度,加强金融企业之间的联系,促进“银保”深化合作;推进保险经营电子化与网络化进程,防范诚信缺失风险。     

浅析经济全球化背景下的政府职能转变

随着我国进一步融入到经济全球化浪潮中,如何在这一过程中进一步转变政府职能,积极应对挑战,已成为当前迫切需要解决的课题。本文提出了经济全球化中政府职能定位的要义,并通过分析当前我国政府职能转变中存在的问题和面临的困难,从宏观上提出了相关应对措施。     

A Comparison of Men and Women Arrested for Domestic Violence: Who Presents the Greater Threat?

Recent increases in the number of women arrested for domestic violence raise important questions about implementation of proarrest policies, equivalency of intimate partner aggression across genders, and management of female domestic violence offenders. This study compares demographic characteristics, criminal history variables, and the past domestic violence history of men (n = 5,578) and women (n = 1,126) arrested for domestic assault against a heterosexual intimate partner. Using victim reported information and data collected by local criminal justice agencies, we found that female arrestees were significantly less likely than males to have histories that warrant concern regarding the potential for future violence. Implications of these findings are discussed.     

浅谈防范金融风险过程中社会信用的建立

市场经济是信用经济,社会信用制度的建设直接关系到社会经济秩序和金融的安全性。而我国自建国以来信用缺失现象严重,从人们的信用观念淡漠,到金融机构的不正当竞争,再到社会自律机制、信用监督机制、法律约束机制不健全,给整个金融体系带来了很大的金融风险。因此,如何树立信用观念,加大产权制度改革的力度,规范金融机构的行为,通过一系列规章制度的建设形成有效的信用约束机制,成为现阶段我国建立社会信用,防范金融风险的首要任务。     

证券投资的理性分析——关于风险化解的思考

证券投资充满了不确定性,不确定性是导致证券投资风险的基本原因。本文诠释证券投资中的风险及其衡量指标,探讨证券投资组合的效果和最佳证券组合的选择问题,分析证券组合对投资风险的化解作用。     

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE,DOVE, AND DIVORCE MEDIATION

The primary objective of this article is to describe DOVE, a 19‐item instrument designed to assess and manage the risk of domestic violence between partners during and following their participation in divorce mediation. Assessing risk, more specifically how DOVE can be used to assess risk, is described first. The resulting risk scores (TOTDOVE) are used to assign individuals to risk categories. Problems associated with using categorical, frequency, and probability risk assessment formats in interpreting and communicating risk are discussed in the second segment of the article. A dual, categorical/probability format is advocated. Managing risk using Safety Plan interventions that are linked with risk category and predictor subscores on control, substance abuse, anger, relationship problems, mental health problems, and conflict is covered in the final segment.     

理财经营中风险的分析与防范

理财是企业的一项重要经营活动 ,风险是一种收益与损失并存的不确定性 ,理财风险是企业经营活动中不可避免的一个问题 ,一般包括经营风险与财务风险 ,它主要发生在企业的融资与投资活动中。企业只有正视风险 ,找到防范风险的技巧 ,才能制定出低风险高收益的经营方案。