国际道义与中国外交

全球化时代,国际道义的重要性日益上升,忽视国际道义的代价更加高昂。外交的道义层面已成为各国外交实践中值得关注的重要问题。应当重新界定国际道义的内涵,使之更具广泛性和普遍性。对国际道义原则的坚持和履行提高了中国的国际形象和声誉,中国的政策感召力和国际公信力逐渐增强,中国的软力量不断积累,形成了中国的一个持久的外交优势。     

铸造"道德形象"实施"自我管理"

“形象管理”是21世纪企业管理的重要主题。可以从人生有“三戒”、树立良好的管理形象以及“三贵之道”与礼仪文明诸方面，系统阐述儒家“德性”智慧与塑造企业家“形象管理”之间的联系。     

提升当前“公安战力”的十个优先方面——山西省市县公安领导干部第七期培训班讲纲

有效超前的＂社会稳定风险预见＂、真正的＂制网权＂、＂高强度反击性＂侦破打击力、普遍密实的＂三防滤网＂、一线社会矛盾有效消解、常备化应急警力、最先最准情报优势、警务科技的必要自主、＂强势软警力＂等,是形成高水平＂公安战力＂的重要方面。     

论文化作为软权力在群体性事件处理中的运用

群体性事件是在当前转型期社会出现的现象,也是党和政府面对的并必须采取切实有效措施来解决的问题。群体性事件发生的原因很多,作为政府职能部门的公安机关在处理过程中应采取和平的方法和策略。文化作为软权力,在和平处理群体性事件中可以发挥重要的作用,其作用不仅表现在处理策略的把握上,还体现在和事件参与者沟通的方法上。     

Welfare state, unemployment, and social justice: Judgments on the rights and obligations of the unemployed

This article reports judgments on the rights and obligations of the unemployed in The Netherlands. A large majority of the Dutch population is shown to support (i) the unemployed’s right to social security as well as their obligation to work, (ii) the principle that declining a job offering should be punished, and (iii) harsh sanctions in some specific cases of job refusal. An emphasis on the obligation to work results from conservative attitudes regarding both distributive justice (economic conservatism) and retributive justice (cultural conservatism). Furthermore, conservative attitudes regarding distributive justice derive from a privileged economic position (especially high income and infrequent experience of unemployment), whereas conservative attitudes regarding retributive justice result from a restricted cultural position (low level of education, technical rather than cultural type of education, and limited involvement in arts and culture).     

What Actually Matters? Understanding Attitudes toward Immigration in Switzerland

On 9 February 2014, the Swiss people accepted the popular initiative “against mass immigration” launched by the national‐conservative Swiss People's Party (SVP). This voting outcome has triggered wide‐ranging debates about both the policy on immigrants as well as the future of Switzerland within the European context. Against this background, we evaluate attitudes toward immigration in Switzerland. Using hitherto unexplored survey data of MOSAiCH, our empirical analyses show that already in the year 2013, before the debate about the initiative on mass immigration was in full swing, roughly 53 percent of the 1011 interviewed Swiss citizens stated that immigration should be reduced. Moreover, our estimations indicate that the threats and fears induced by immigration and the will to maintain sovereignty and autonomy are particularly relevant for attitudes toward immigration. By contrast, education and national or personal economic conditions are only weakly related to the immigration issue.     

改革开放三十年与中国软实力提升

软实力是相对于硬实力而言的国家能力.改革开放30年中国的软实力得到显著提升,中华文明和中国核心价值观的影响力、中国发展模式的吸引力、中国在国际舞台上的话语权等都在不断扩大.新世纪,要求中国加大软实力建设的力度.     

Labor History Bibliography, 1999

This article analyses the ways in and the extent to which indentured labourers in Trinidad expressed discontentment with their situation. It looks at the ways in which dominance and oppression was contested in their everyday life and the levels of organization, which were visible in the plantation societies. It discusses the forms of opposition that occurred. Throughout the indentureship period, the Indian indentured labourers were engaged in deliberate acts to undermine authority. They refused to conform to certain demands made by the colonial authorities and were prepared to wrestle with aspects of the system that they perceived as threatening or iniquitous. They were also engaged in activities that defied the planters, masters or colonial authorities in one way or the other.     

Implicit attitudes toward violence and their relation to psychopathy,aggression, and socially adaptive behaviors in forensic psychiatric inpatients

In order to investigate the relation between implicit attitudes toward violence and different aspects of violent and social behavior in Dutch forensic psychiatric inpatients, an implicit association test was related to measures of psychopathy, aggression, and socially adaptive behaviors. Results indicated that all patients had negative implicit attitudes toward violence. Although implicit attitudes toward violence were unrelated to several self-report measures of aggression, there was a significant positive relation between these attitudes and the antisocial facet of psychopathy. Furthermore, it was found that implicit attitudes toward violence were significantly negatively associated with coping behaviors and the level of moral awareness, indicating that patients with more negative implicit attitudes toward violence more often reported these behaviors, which can be assumed to inhibit aggression. As the present study was only correlational in nature, our findings need to be further explored in prospective research.     

论国家法与市民社会的默契——对一起“不予行政许可案”的法社会学“凝视”

政府对门头牌匾的行政许可以民间协议为前置条件,这是国家制定法与民间私人协议默契合作的一个新范例。作为一个创新的行政指导模型,其主要的价值和意义在于:具有作为公民参与下之“善法”的优良品质;通过在国家意志和公民意志之间建立双向互动、共同决定的价值整合平台促进社会和谐;促进并提高了公民对其权利实现的实际操作能力;同时也可以有效减少行政管理成本、帮助政府减少抗法事件的产生。这种制度设计成功地克服了经济学中所谓的“信息不对称”问题。该模型对其他类似行政许可事项有全国性参照和指导意义。