浅析中国适用刑事和解的必要性——从传统刑事司法体制弊端的角度

伴随全球范围内兴起的审视传统刑事司法体制弊端的思潮，作为旨在全面恢复为犯罪所破坏的多方平衡的刑事和解制度，开始逐步进入人们视野。在较好地弥补传统刑事司法体制固有缺陷的同时，它也顺应了保护被害人权益的呼声。“它山之石，可以攻玉”，在海外多国早已将这一制度正名、收编，国内不少城市、地区的司法机关也对其试点实践的大背景下，从传统刑事司法体制弊端的角度，借鉴国外实践研究经验，有助于探讨中国适用刑事和解制度的必要性问题。     

商业受贿罪主体拓展的论理分析——以国家工作人员的界定为视角

商业受贿罪在我国刑法史上,经历了从无到有,逐渐从受贿罪中分离出来,并趋于逐步完善的过程.刑法第93条将国有公司、企业中从事公务的人员以及受国有公司、企业委派到非国有公司、企业中从事公务的人员列入国家工作人员的范围,实属不当.这些人员构成受贿的,应按照商业受贿罪定罪处罚,即使是国家机关工作人员,如果被委派到国有公司、企业或者其他单位,只要从事的是商业活动,有受贿行为的,同样应按照商业受贿罪论处.     

定期租船合同法定解除事由评析——兼论《海商法》相关条款的修订

从《海商法》关于定期租船合同法定解除权的四个具体条文着手,结合合同法基本原理,参考国际立法例和航运实践,评析了定期租船合同法定解除是由的立法得失。     

浅析我国刑法中的过失犯罪

行为人主观上的罪过性,行为在客观上违反了注意义务并因此造成了严重的危害后果,是过失犯罪的一个基本特征。过失犯罪有着不同于故意犯罪的特殊的犯罪心理,在此情况下,如何正确设置合理的法定刑对其进行约束就显得格外关键,笔者对新旧刑法中的过失犯罪法定刑的设置作了一次认真的研究,从中发现了一些立法的特点与不足,并针对于此提出了一些个人的观点和建议。     

刑事强制鉴定制度初探

近年来,随着刑事要案为公众所广泛关注,在某些案件中,司法鉴定成为直接影响被告人刑事责任的重要手段,也被推至舆论的风口浪尖之上。然而学界却少有对强制鉴定构建模式的专门论证。我国应当在法律中规定当事人的鉴定请求权,构建与裁量鉴定并行的强制鉴定制度,确定其适用条件、具体程序及监督体制。     

The Territorial Scope of Employment Legislation and Choice of Law

Traditionally, the determination of the territorial scope of the statutory rights conferred by employment legislation forming part of English law has been regarded as an issue entirely disconnected from the choice‐of‐law process. Indeed, this view formed the basis of the key decision addressing the problem of territoriality, Lawson v Serco, decided by the House of Lords in 2006. After presenting the current state of the law with regard to the territorial scope of employment legislation, this article takes a critical look at Lawson v Serco. It is argued that the ‘European’ choice‐of‐law rules must have a greater importance for determining the territorial scope of employment legislation and, consequently, that the approach pursued in Lawson v Serco is no longer correct, if it ever was, and should not be followed in the future.     

金融监管机构侵权责任之辨

在金融监管失灵的常态化之下,对金融监管机构的再监管成为重要议题,金融监管机构的侵权责任亦因此大行其道。但是,由于侵权法因果关系的束缚,侵权责任功能错位,加上公共政策的影响以及司法态度之消极克制,侵权责任在金融监管领域的扩张并未达到预期之效应。因此,必须引入其他替代机制、适度收缩侵权责任,以更好地实现保护第三方利益与激励金融监管机构审慎监管的多重目标。     

罪刑法定原则确立、贯彻的基本评价及调整取向

笔者提出,我国应当通过采取“对犯罪构成特征详尽描述、对条文术语严谨准确适用和使犯罪情节、量刑情节具有可操作性”的方式,使罪刑法定原则真正得到贯彻。     

Consumer Redress Legislation: Simplifying or Subverting the Law of Contract

The growth of statutory consumer protection regimes in modern commercial societies has the potential profoundly to disrupt the private law landscape. Such schemes aim to increase access to justice for consumers by offering simplified and clear suites of rights and corresponding remedies. In so doing, however, they affect core areas of private law rights and remedies, and may come to undermine or replace existing contractual principles and policies. The result could be an incoherent system of private law with different principles and rules applying to commercial and consumer transactions. Coherence in the law requires that lawyers abandon their traditional ‘oil and water’ attitudes to legislative schemes and confront directly the interactions between these two bodies of law. This paper engages in that enquiry by considering the relationship between the relatively new consumer redress provisions in the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 and general law principles.     

互联网法院的程序法困境及出路

互联网法院借助互联网技术审理特定类型的涉互联网案件,以全流程在线办理为原则,改变了诉讼行为发生的时空条件.互联网法院在现阶段面临的程序法困境主要包括设立依据有违法定法官原则、管辖范围的界定不够妥当、在线庭审的规则创新冲击民事司法之基本原则、诉讼规则忽视对当事人处分权和平等权的保障等方面.从立法上明确互联网法院的试点法院...