公共利益：政府与媒体互动的轴心

政府与媒体作为人类社会系统的重要子系统，都与作为个人或群体利益交叉集合的公共利益密切相关。公共利益是政府组织的天然属性与逻辑使命，公共利益也是大众传媒的本质属性与工作使命。这种共同的属性与使命决定了一方面是政府基于公共利益准则规约媒体的运作空间，另一方面媒体也基于公共利益准则监督和作用于政府绩效。因此，构建于公共利益中心点上的政府与媒体的良性互动关系有利于公共利益的维护与增进。     

边防警察战术意识表现形式探析

战术意识作为一种抽象的能力,对边防警察在边防战斗过程中的战术行为起着重要的支配作用,战术意识研究的关键在于找准其表现形式,并以此为依据为边防警察战术意识的培养和评价找到坚实的理论支撑。该文通过对大量警务战术基础理论的研究,提出了将政治敏感性、战术的合法性、战术的合理性、战术的安全性以及战术的及时性作为边防警察战术意识表现形式的观点,以期对边防警察战术意识的研究有所裨益。     

俄罗斯东正教媒体发展状况探析

东正教媒体在俄罗斯的兴起和繁荣发展既是时代的产物,同时也是俄罗斯本土化的产物。东正教媒体是东正教团体意识的再现,是认知东正教的良好渠道。俄罗斯的东正教媒体在发展过程中逐渐形成一个拥有相当规模的完整体系,包括报纸、杂志、广播、电视、门户网站等所有纸质媒介和电子媒介。俄罗斯东正教媒体既有宗教媒体世俗化的普遍特点,又兼有俄罗斯本土化的特征,虽不是主流媒体,却是俄罗斯主流媒体最为重要的合作者。     

In search of proximate enemies

Abstract: The post-Cold War context has accompanied the ascent of East Asian economies and consumer markets, as exemplified by China, while Japan's experience has been marked by the struggle with an economic slump after the collapse of the so-called bubble economy. Japan has been actively promoting ‘cool Japan’ instead of the economy, but even more notable is the rise of the Korean Wave. Joined together with political contestation over historical issues, anti-China/Korea sentiments have been growing, as is the accompanying hate-speech movement against resident Koreans in new-millennium Japan. Growing East Asian rivalry along with the relative decline of Japan, the widely shared sense of socio-economic predicament and the upsurge of digital media communications have been conjoined to generate the hunt for proximate enemies – China, Korea, and resident Koreans in Japan – as the object of expressions of hate. How to develop better uses of digital media towards the cultivation of dialogic cultural citizenship is an imperative issue.     

公安院校大学生媒介素养调查分析

警务工作的信息化发展对人民警察的媒介素养提出了更高的要求，公安院校媒介素养教育的重要性日益凸显。从媒介使用情况、媒介质疑评估能力、媒介选择和创造能力、媒介道德意识四个方面对警校学生的媒介素养进行调查，发现移动互联网已成为警校学生利用媒介信息的主要方式，学生们对媒介报道的客观性有着理性认知，倾向于时效性强、质量高、使用便捷的媒介信息，且普遍关注反映平民生活的民生报道。学生们普遍具有良好的媒介道德意识。在后续教育中，应加大对报刊等传统媒介的宣传和推广，进一步强化学生的媒介道德意识。     

Instrumentalizing Fukushima: Comparing Media Coverage of Fukushima in Germany,France, the United Kingdom,and Switzerland

According to the theory of instrumental actualization in mediated conflicts, the mass media tend to exaggerate events consistent with the editorial line. This theory was tested using press coverage in Germany, Switzerland, France, and the United Kingdom on the Japanese seaquake, the tsunami it caused, and the nuclear disaster of Fukushima. Within a period of seven weeks after the seaquake, the coverage in the four countries in 27 national newspapers and magazines on the three events was analyzed. As hypothesized from theory, German and Swiss media concentrated on Fukushima and stressed its relevance to domestic nuclear plants, whereas French and British media placed a greater emphasis on the tsunami and rarely related the nuclear catastrophe in Japan to domestic nuclear programs. In addition, there were remarkable correlations between the views of journalists and the bias of statements on nuclear energy presented in their news sections. Findings are discussed and related to the theory of public opinion and political decisions in liberal democracies.     

The Spanish model of New Journalism in a European context

This work deals with the study of the evolution and the historical experience of Spanish journalism in the context of decades of transition between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. From the selection of the most relevant cases and the examination of tracking, or not, of models and European patterns of the reference press, singularities and analogies of the historical evolution of the Spanish journalism model may be seen – an evolutionary model fully registered within the framework of Western Europe and in one of its most fruitful phases: the origins and first development of the mass media. Therefore, the following trilogy of reference media is selected covering specified time periods: El Imparcial, Madrid, 1867–1933; La Vanguardia, Barcelona, 1881; and ABC, Madrid, 1903.     

西方传播政治经济学批判实践的新进展及启示

西方传播政治经济学承继马克思主义政治经济学的研究方法，对西方媒体与资本、权力关系的剖析和批判鞭辟入里，其批判的逻辑中蕴含着对我国媒体改革的启示。我国媒体改革可以考虑适当运用市场化的手段追求公益性目的，以“看不见的手”实现“看不见的宣传”，从传统的政治宣传走向现代的政治传播，在全面深化改革中助力社会主义新闻事业的发展。     

Let's get real: a critical semiotic analysis of Irish print media discourses

In what follows, I critically assess the merits of the relativist and realist positions in the social and human sciences, and argue that the relativisation of truth claims operates to mask relations of power and inequality, and also offers impunity to discursive mystifications denying the existence of both. Alternatively, I argue that the Critical Realist position, with its realist ontology and relativist epistemology, allows for the identification of such structures, and as a consequence of its emphasis on the materiality of discourse, for the identification of mystificatory meaning-making. And I operationalise my argument through critical analysis and commentary on four texts drawn from newspapers across the range for such in Ireland on the related issues of wealth and welfare.     

高校共青团在新媒体时代建设路径探析

精英媒体发展到个人媒体,高校共青团建设在新媒体场域下面临着信息传播模式突破了时空限制、进入数字化生存、传播的即时交互性和分众化等的冲击.要实现思想性的主导、组织性的主体和服务性的核心三个向度的时代担当,高校共青团的建设路径选择上就务求对接新形势转变理念,构建新媒体信息平台,强化引导,整合资源,综合运用新媒体载体,提高媒介素养和影响力等方面提高建设的针对性和实效性.