中国刑事技术专家数据库建设的质量控制

质量是数据库建设的核心。本文从数据库建设的实践出发,探讨了从标准化、规范化,严格建设中的工作程序,强化检索功能,加强日常性维护,增强建设人员的教育培训等五个方面加强数据库质量控制的可行性与必要性。     

树立科学发展的科技观刍议

树立科学发展的科技观,就是要坚持以人为本的思想,满足全面协调可持续的基本要求和统筹兼顾的根本方法,正确处理好我国科技事业发展中的各种复杂关系,实现我国科技事业总体布局及各环节的共同、均衡和协调发展,真正使我国的科技事业走上全面协调可持续发展的新道路。     

Violent victimization among males and economic conditions

Research Summary In this article, we use data from the 1973 to 2005 National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) to estimate previously unknown trends in serious nonfatal violent victimization for Latino, non-Latino Black, and non-Latino White males in the United States. Past research has shown that Blacks and Latinos have been more susceptible than Whites to financial hardship during economic downturns and that economic disadvantage is an important correlate of violence in cross-sectional analyses. If significant declines in the national economy contribute to increases in violence, then crime trends disaggregated by race and ethnicity should show greater changes among minorities during periods of economic downturn. Although rates of violence have declined for all groups, we find that trends for Latino and Black males are similar and closely follow changes in consumer sentiment. In contrast, trends for White males display fewer fluctuations coinciding with changes in economic conditions. Continued disaggregation shows that these patterns appear primarily in stranger violence and not in violence by known offenders. The patterns also suggest that the association between changing economic conditions and male victimization trends might have weakened in recent years. Policy Implications The findings raise concerns about the potential impact of recent economic changes on the risk for serious victimization, particularly among Blacks and Latinos. In light of the possible recent weakening of the relationship between economic changes and crime, future research should assess whether criminal justice policies and other factors moderate the relationship between economic conditions and victimization and use group-specific measures of violence so that important variability across race and ethnicity is not masked. These analyses also should be expanded to consider the potential effects on violence of government policies designed to alleviate poverty and unemployment.     

附条件批准逮捕制度的实证分析——以重庆市实施附条件批准逮捕制度为例

附条件批准逮捕是对我国现行逮捕制度的一种发展和创新，对于预防和打击严重刑事犯罪、提高工作效率和办案质量、防止社会矛盾激化和维护社会稳定、维护国家和社会安全等具有积极作用。现行附条件批准逮捕制度存在诸多不足，可以在适用范围、条件、程序，以及跟踪监督、责任追究等方面加以完善。     

根据军事战略进行军事立法因果预测

因果预测是军事立法预测中的重要方法,对军事立法未来状况和发展趋势影响最大。根据军事战略进行的因果预测,可从国防战略、武装力量建设方略和战争策略等方面进行。     

论当代发展思维的嬗变与升华

发展思维,在不同时代呈现出不同特点.在和平、发展与合作成为当今时代潮流的背景下,反思当代发展思维嬗变与升华的条件、特征及其价值,对推动科学发展,促进社会和谐,构建和谐世界,具有重要的理论与现实意义.     

现代科技条件下中国传统道德的消解、转化与接纳

现代科技正消解着中国传统道德的基础、宗旨、价值与权威,传统道德的整体性思维向现代科学思维转化,实践主体向人的主体转化,伦理价值向实践价值转化。由于在现代性的冲击下传统道德已失去原有的系统性,因而需要重铸,将现实性与超越性联系起来,在人本、求真、至善的层面寻求现代科技与传统道德的互相接纳。     

马克思主义中国化理论成果的内在统一性

作为马克思主义中国化的理论成果,毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想和科学发展观具有内在统一性。这四大理论成果提出人民群众是社会历史的创造者和全心全意为人民服务的观点,在理论价值上体现了人民性的统一性;重视生产力的发展,推进政治体制改革,在理论内核上体现了唯物史观的统一性;积极汲取古今中外优秀文化成果,把马克思主义与中国实际相结合,在理论品质上体现了与时俱进的统一性。     

浅论高技术战争对官兵文化素质高起点的要求

随着21世纪的到来和我军现代化步伐的加快,我军官兵科学文化素质不高的问题已越来越突出,直接制约和影响着我军的建设与发展。面对高技术战争对军队官兵文化素质的高起点和高要求,我军除加强科技练兵外,当对我军各级指挥员科学文化素质的提高加快步伐,加大我国现行《兵役法》兵员质量条件改革的力度,从根本上解决我军官兵科技文化素质偏低的问题。     

卡网技术与运营分析

本文列举了当前应用 IC卡中存在的问题 ,首次提出卡网的概念 ,并初步设计出卡网运营的模式