氧化还原机制在中医体质研究中的应用

[摘要]氧化还原平衡体现了阴阳平衡思想,氧化还原机制与体质学基本原理及体质三级预防理念有着相似之处,氧化还原机制的多样性研究为体质分类研究提供了切入点。对不同体质的人群进行氧化还原状态检测,一方面可诠释体质理论的科学内涵,另一方面可为“治未病”提供可供参考的指标体系。     

Sustainability reporting by Australian local government authorities

This qualitative study investigates the Western Australian (WA) local government authorities’ sustainability reporting practices, in the absence of mandatory reporting guidelines, through content analysis of their websites. Calculations from comparing the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)’s disclosures with those of 140 local council websites were used to develop a sustainability reporting disclosure index. The findings indicate that sustainability reporting remains moderately practised by local government authorities, despite stakeholder demand for proactive disclosures. The discourse analysis shows that Western Australia’s strategic planning for sustainable development is the key force propelling councils towards sustainability reporting practices. The findings also suggest that WA local government authorities are increasing sustainability disclosures to legitimate their social and environmental initiatives. The findings have policy implications for regulators and/or government in Western Australia, with practical implications for local council authorities and/or managers in developing awareness of sustainable operations. The study also contributes to local government authorities’ growing awareness of sustainable service operations.     

Ten years after: revisiting the determinants of the adoption of municipal corporations for local service delivery

Research on the use of municipal corporations to deliver local and regional public services has evolved significantly in the past decade. Most of this work addresses the performance of this service-delivery mode in relation to local bureaucracies. However, much less is known about the drivers for the adoption of municipal corporations in the first place. This article reviews the main determinants of adoption – service characteristics, institutional and regulatory settings, political constraints and financial conditions – and highlights the need for comparative research across countries.     

中药方剂对试验性鸡葡萄球菌性关节炎保护的组织病理学研究

采用右侧关节腔直接接种金黄色葡萄球菌的方法人工复制鸡葡萄球菌性关节炎的病理模型,通过在饲料中添加一定比例的中药方剂,并在接种金黄色葡萄球菌后第7、14、21、35天,各组随机取4只鸡进行剖杀,取心、肝、肺、肾等脏器进行组织病理学观察,检测本教研室所组方剂对鸡葡萄球菌性关节炎的防治效果。结果表明,试验组鸡的脏器变化趋势与感染对照组鸡相似,均为试验初期急性病变,此后病变逐渐减轻,但试验组鸡的脏器在初期明显较感染对照组的病变轻,且此后病变减轻与恢复出现的时间早,速度快。表明,本试验所用中药方剂具有保护内脏器官,促进组织恢复的功能,可以预防和治疗鸡葡萄球菌性关节炎。     

贵州民族文化传统节日综论

本文全面论述了贵州多元文化状态下民族传统文化节日类型、价值,以及开发与保护传承等问题。     

当代中国法制中的本土资源

中国当代法制中,法律传统的本土资源主要以三种形式存在:一是为当代中国法制所传承的传统法律原则和法律精神;二是遗存于当代中国法制中并被赋予新的生命力的传统实体法律制度;三是当代中国法制所保留并改良的传统程序法律制度.这些本土资源构成了中国法制现代化的现实基础,深刻影响着人们的思想行为和法制的发展.     

文明城市建设与传统文化弘扬

文明城市的建设不能停留在政府自上而下的强力推动层面上，必须在建设过程中形成多数市民广泛认同的城市精神。城市精神的形成又有赖于对传统文化的弘扬。当然，这个过程不是一蹴而就的，而是一个复杂的文化网络的“内生化”过程。     

学习和践行社会主义核心价值观

培育和践行社会主义核心价值观,是党的十八大和十八届三中全会提出的战略任务,对于推进中国特色社会主义伟大事业,实现中国梦具有重要战略意义。     

论国际法视野下中医药知识产权的保护

我们对于传统中医药知识产权的保护多从私权出发,从而忽视了国家在这一领域内应起的作用。本文试图说明国家在中医药知识产权国际保护中的地位应该得到加强,并且在不违背其所承担的国际义务的前提下,可以通过强化其外部贸易政策来实现这一目的。     

西盟佤族传统纠纷解决及其法社会学解读

民主改革前的西盟佤族社会因其封闭性和原始性而被称为＂初民社会活化石＂。以纠纷解决为着眼点,充分运用田野调查获得的第一手资料,全景式地展现西盟佤族传统社会调控内外秩序的八种类型是具有时代意义的工作。在此基础上,从法社会学的视角深入剖析西盟佤族传统纠纷解决的制度设计、运作机理、社会支撑和文化密码,以期在相互联系的社会统一体的运行过程中对西盟佤族传统纠纷解决有更为明晰的认知。