Economic mobility trajectories of the Russian population： The experience of the last two decades

This paper is to study the economic mobility trajectories of the Russian population in the last two decades, each of which has brought about both negative shocks and broadening of the opportunity horizons for people＇s economic advancement. The information base of the research is provided by the data of the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey （RLMS） for the period of 1994-2008. The investigated period Russia clearly falls into two sub-periods-the 1990s and the 2000s： The first one is characterized by sharp shifts towards impoverishment of the population and growth of economic inequality; the second one-by considerable masses of people overcoming poverty with a still high level of economic inequality. The results indicate the following The proportion of the adult population who have been chronically poor during the whole contemporary history of Russia proves to be twice as little as the proportion of those who have been “chronically non-poor”. However, both groups in total have not constituted the majority, since the majority have been migrating between the extremes of persistent well-being and ill-being during this period with the stream of those coming out of poverty prevailing in numbers.     

新型“生活缴费类”跑分犯罪现状及打击对策

新型“生活缴费类”跑分借助与广大群众生活息息相关的生活缴费渠道,以黑灰产资金与生活缴费类资金相互“匹配”“对冲”的方式实施跑分洗钱犯罪。与传统跑分犯罪相比,其适用性更广、隐匿性更高、安全性更强。此类跑分模式从一出现就迅速占领了黑灰产市场并传播蔓延为当前最主流的跑分模式。通过对“生活缴费类”跑分犯罪的原理进行深度剖析,在此基础上提出防控策略与打击方法。     

公安部所属普通高等院校2007年招生计划

<正>近日,公安部发布《2007年公安部所属普通高等院校分省分专业招生来源计划》(见附件),同时,就做好2007年公安院校招生工作通知如下:一、面试、体能测试和军检的时间和要求为不影响考生复习备考,避免面试工作的盲目性,各地组织公安院校招生面试、体能测试和军检工作,统一安排在高考之后进行。     

导致过度劳动因素的贡献估计 —— 基于因变量方差分解法

过劳是一种不健康状态,危害严重。有诸多因素导致过劳。估计这些因素对过劳贡献所采用的计量方法大多为回归分析、相关分析等,可以发现导致过劳的显著变量并估计其边际贡献,但不能估计这些变量对过劳贡献的比重,据此难以确定反过劳政策的重点。因变量方差分解法用于估计自变量对因变量方差的贡献,可用于估计导致过劳的因素对过劳的贡献。研究显示,导致过劳因素依其对过劳的贡献依次为:劳动强度、工作时间、工作满意度、应酬状况、工资拖欠状况、相对支付能力、工作环境、年龄、城市级别、性别、工作单位类型等。     

“三项制度”诞生记

在农村,实行土地承包后,集体生产变成分户经营,基层党组织通过集体活动组织群众的基础不复存在,干群联系日益减少,有的干部连辖区人口都说不出,更别说帮村民解苦解难。     

论环境正义原则

人类的可持续生存与发展的利益,是环境正义原则得以确立的基础.环境正义是立足于类性即人与自然、人与人之间的全面关系确立自己的伦理原则的.作为环境正义总原则的类原则表达了环境正义理论的价值观,明确了环境正义主体的道德责任,建立了环境正义标准的新模式.相对于环境正义规范,作为环境正义原则的类原则是抽象的,但它自身并不抽象,具体包括生存论原则和可持续性原则.作为环境正义原则的类原则是规范人-自然-人之间关系的伦理价值原则.为了使这一伦理价值原则具有可操作性,还有必要对类原则序列作简要说明,这就是环境正义分原则:平等、平衡、共赢.