当代大学生消费观研究述评

消费观决定着人们的消费行为和消费结果,并在社会和文化意义上影响着对人的塑造.大学生消费观中既存在理性化的一面,也存在着一些问题,消费观教育在大学生思想道德教育中有着特殊的重要性,在大学生的价值观教育中要注重精神消费的教育意义.     

高职英语SPOC教学模式构建与实践研究——以安徽警官职业学院为例

SPOC(Small Private Online Course)作为一种将MOOC与传统课堂相结合的教学模式,可提高学生的学习兴趣和教学效果。从前期准备、教学活动设计与实施及学习活动评价三个方面分析适用于高职英语课程教学SPOC教学模式,以期为学院高职英语课程建设和应用SPOC提供借鉴,并对将其全面运用于学院教学的困难进行分析和探讨。     

北京现代服务业的界定与发展研究

本文在对北京现代服务业进行科学界定的基础上,联系我国加入WTO后对北京现代服务业发展的影响,全面分析了北京现代服务业发展的现状、优势和主要问题,进而提出了推进北京现代服务业发展的战略目标和重点.强调北京应以现代服务业立市,大力发展金融业、电信业、房地产业、商务服务业、教育培训业、科学研究和技术服务业、医疗保健业、文体娱乐业、物流业、环境管理业和旅游业.     

Collection and direct amplification methods using the GlobalFiler™ kit for DNA recovered from common pipe bomb substrates

When analyzing DNA from exploded pipe bombs, quantities are often in trace amounts, making DNA typing extremely difficult. Amplifying minute amounts of DNA can cause stochastic effects resulting in partial or uninterpretable profiles. Therefore, the initial DNA collection from “touch” evidence must be optimized to maximize the amount of DNA available for analysis.This proof-of-concept study evaluated two different swab types with two direct amplification strategies to identify the most effective method for recovering DNA from common pipe bomb substrates. PVC and steel pipes, electrical tape, and copper wire spiked with epithelial cells were swabbed with cotton or microFLOQ® Direct Swabs and amplified directly or via a pre-treatment prior to STR amplification.Not only was the microFLOQ® Direct Swab protocol the quickest method with the least risk of contamination, but in combination with direct amplification, the microFLOQ® Direct Swabs also generated the most complete STR profiles.     

Interpersonal Violence Among College Students: Does Sexual Orientation Impact Risk of Victimization?

Researchers have shown that college students are at an increased risk of experiencing interpersonal violence (IV). One factor that appears to play a role in shaping their likelihood of IV is sexual orientation. However, little is known about this relationship and how IV risk varies across categories of sexual orientation. Utilizing a sample of approximately 43,000 college students from the American College Health Association’s National College Health Assessment II, this study examined the prevalence of IV across five categories of self-identified sexual orientation and examined whether sexual orientation was a predictor of IV. Results indicated that, on average, students who identified as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or questioning were significantly more likely to experience IV than their heterosexual counterparts. Implications for prevention and future research are discussed.     

大学生不良饮食行为与“胃不和”的关联性研究

目的 探讨大学生不良饮食行为与“胃不和”之间的关联性。方法 以5所中医药大学一、二、三年级大学生为研究对象,采用多级抽样法确定样本,对其不良饮食行为、“胃不和”状态和人口学特征进行横断面调查,采用二分类Logistic回归方法研究“胃不和”与不良饮食行为的关联性。结果 共调查 3 825人,收回有效问卷3 700份（96.7%）。大学生“胃不和”的检出率为18.1%,不同年级、性别、专业、健康状态大学生的“胃不和”检出率差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）;不同饮食行为特征者“胃不和”检出率的差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。多因素分析结果提示,关注饮食（OR=1.236,95% CI为1.072～1.426）、关注身材（OR=1.233,95% CI为1.069～1.422）、吐泻控重（OR=1.579,95% CI为1.254～1.989）、饮食失控（OR=1.388,95% CI为1.213～1.587）、暴饮暴食（OR=1.427,95% CI为1.209～1.684）均是“胃不和”的影响因素。结论 大学生易于形成“胃不和”,不良饮食行为是“胃不和”的重要成因。     

关于高校学生管理工作的几点思考

高校学生管理工作者应当高度重视当代大学生的思想行为状况,如价值观错位,自我管理能力差,心理素质滑坡等。把“以人为本”的理念具体落实到学生管理工作中去,就是“以学生为本”,优化学生管理机制,建设一支思想好、业务精、作风正的学生管理工作队伍,进一步开创学生管理工作新局面。     

Why is it taking so long to move down the road?: Creating a regional border agreement in the DMV as an alternative for the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children

The Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children (ICPC) is an agreement between all 50 states and the District of Columbia governing the process of placing a foster child out of state. Notorious for its long wait times and system backlog, the ICPC presents a host of problems for children attempting to move mere minutes across state lines to be with a relative or kin placement instead of state foster care. In an effort to make this process smoother, 18 different “border agreements” have been adopted by several neighboring states across the U.S. Such border agreements give temporary placement licenses to relatives and kin while the ICPC process is ongoing. While this is a good start towards a solution, the ICPC could be further streamlined if border agreements were used more widely, especially in regional contexts. This article considers the possibility of such a regional agreement between the District of Columbia, Maryland, and Northern Virginia (known as the “DMV”). By comparing and contrasting two existing border agreements in these three jurisdictions, a regional DMV border agreement can be created implementing the best terms of both agreements.