试析江泽民关于完善党的领导体制和工作机制的思想

党的领导体制和工作机制事关党的执政地位和社会主义的前途命运。江泽民十分重视完善党的领导体制和工作机制。在党的领导体制上,要重点处理好党政、党委与人大、党的领导和民主党派参政议政三个关系,在党内工作机制上,要建立健全党建工作责任制、党内领导工作制度和党内监督机制。     

怎样科学地认识我国生产力跨越式发展问题--从马克思恩格斯的跨越理论谈起

生产力的发展是连续的、渐进的自然历史过程,但不排除发展中的间断性、反复性和跳跃性。我国生产力的发展状况,已经基本具备与当今世界先进生产力接轨的条件。但是必须注意生产力跨越式发展的限度、风险和不平衡问题。     

Commonwealth Small States,Education and Environmental Uncertainty: Learning from the Sharp End

ABSTRACT

This paper examines the Commonwealth’s inclusive role in engaging with the distinctive challenges of education provision in small states, an agenda that is often neglected elsewhere. We examine the origins of Commonwealth work on education in small states, the nature of its comparative advantage, its role in facilitating small states’ engagement with international education dialogue and regional co-operation, and the demand and potential for ongoing Commonwealth support for education. Particular attention is given to experience within the Caribbean region and to the potential for the Commonwealth and the wider international community to learn from small states in the light of their distinctive educational challenges, achievements and priorities – and, most notably, their experience at the ‘sharp end’ of environmental uncertainty and climate change.     

An alternative reading of religion and authoritarianism: the new logic between religion and state in the AKP’s New Turkey

ABSTRACT

Since roughly 2011, the Turkish state and the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) have been going through a process of mutual transformation. Some of the historical apprehensions, biases and frustrations exhibited by Turkey as a middle power have been absorbed by the relatively reformist AKP. Conversely, the AKP and its undisputed leader Erdo?an have seen their socio-political fears, power based conflicts and ethno-religious desires become dominant in all areas, including religion. As a consequence of this bilateral transformation, Turkey has become both an inclusionary and a hegemonic-authoritarian state, and at the same time a weak one. Within this new identity and structure of the state, Sunni Islam has become one of the regime’s key focal points, with a new logic. This article seeks to explain the transformation of the relations between the AKP’s Turkish state, religion and religious groups, by scrutinising Karrie Koesel’s logic of state-religion interaction in authoritarian regimes.     

The intersectionality of gender,sexuality, and religion: novelties and continuities in Turkey during the AKP era

ABSTRACT

This article argues that in the AKP era, gender and sexuality play a central role in reshaping the secular-religious divide to instil ‘yeni milli’ (new national) – or as AKP members call it, ‘yerli ve milli’ (homegrown and national)- values. Adopting a feminist and reflexive approach, this article seeks to demonstrate that Erdo?an and the AKP have used gender and sexuality-related issue areas not as diversions to highjack the public agenda, as it is often assumed, but as a medium to regulate the neoliberal redistribution of conservative values. After a brief presentation of the historical background of the gendered evolution of the secular-religious divide in Turkish politics, this article focuses on the following three particular cases: the policies and discourse on LGBTI rights; the link that was established between the reproductive rights of women and ethnic identity; and how the AKP created new types of ‘other men’ and ‘other women.’ The article also seeks to show that in each case the meanings attributed to the secular and the religious in the secular-religious divide have shifted accordingly and that shift was reflective of, and was used to instil the particular set of values supportive of particular political positions.     

天津市信息化、工业化现状与发展分析

在信息经济时代,通过信息技术创新和发挥后发优势,不仅可以实现工业化和信息化并行和相互促进,还可以在产业发展顺序、产业转移和结构转换中,使某些技术和产业突破式发展,打破工业化常规的渐进式演变,实现新型工业化。天津市要顺利实现以信息化带动工业化的目标,走新型工业化道路,必须实施一套新的政策措施,真正推动以信息化带动工业化,工业化推动信息化。这就需要把着力点放在攻克明天的先进信息技术和关键性的战略产业上。显然,这是一种创新发展思路,在信息化和网络经济时代,这种发展战略是可行的。     

新疆毒情分析及对策研究

新疆的毒品问题始于20世纪80年代中后期,经过十几年的发展、蔓延,吸毒人员大量增加,毒品案件成倍上升,“金新月”毒品对我渗透日趋严重,“三股势力”以毒养恐愈发明显,外流贩毒活动愈演愈烈,毒情更加严峻。今后一个时期,新疆受世界毒潮泛滥和国内短时期内毒害难以根除的双重影响,毒情有进一步加剧的可能。为此,要把禁毒工作提升到与打击“三股势力”同等重要的位置抓紧抓好,建立“三大机制”,完善“三库”网络,实现堵源截流,减少毒品危害。     

坚持以人为本的科学发展观

高度重视发展,把发展作为党执政兴国的第一要务,是党对三大规律认识不断深化的结果。坚持以人为本,促进人的全面发展,是实现发展的出发点和落脚点。只有经济、社会、人与自然的全面、协调、可持续发展,才是科学的发展。     

论行政执法

行政从“管理”到“执法”的转变是我国二十多年经济体制和政治体制改革的产物 ,是从几千年的人治逐步走向法治的标志。行政的“执法”性质和“依法”特征是由市场经济、民主政治和法治国家的发展目标所决定的。“行政执法”的实质是行政主体实施行政行为要有法律根据 ,受法律规范制约。行政执法改革不仅涉及执法方式、方法 ,而且涉及执法体制、范围、目标及执法主体与相对人的关系 ,是整个执法机制的转换。