论我国青少年道德教育的视域转换

时代特点和新时期青少年思想道德建设的形势和任务,要求弘扬青少年的主体性。青少年道德教育的实践反思,确证了道德教育与道德学习的辨证关系。我国青少年道德教育要实现从“重教”向“重学”的视域转换,由“教会顺从”转向促进青少年主体性道德人格的生成,由成人化设计转向为青少年量身定做,由重说教转向重青少年的体验,由单向控制型师生关系转向多(双)向互动交往型师生关系。     

Legal Transplantation in the Judicature: Employing Foreign Laws in China’s Judicial Practice

For wholly domestic cases, when there are no suitable domestic provisions and similar precedents, the courts in some countries will directly incite relevant foreign legislations or precedents. While in China, never before had its judicature ever used foreign laws or comparative law to handle non-foreign cases. However, in recent years, with the gradual opening of China’s judicial area, its judicature also begin to use precedents of foreign and comparative laws.     

浅谈如何激发学生的学习兴趣

“学习兴趣”是直接推动学生学习的一种内部动力。兴趣主要是指人们对客观事物特别爱好的感情状态,是一种力求认识世界,探求真理并伴有愉快情绪的心理倾向。学习的最好刺激是对所学知识本身发生兴趣,兴趣可以孕育愿望,可以滋生动力。学习的兴趣并不是天生的,它是在一定的社会生活和教育的影响下,逐渐培养和发展起来的。     

Context matters: Economics,politics and satisfaction with democracy

Economic and political considerations are important in determining citizens' level of satisfaction with their democratic system, but research analyzing which criteria prevail in which contexts is still limited. We examine under what conditions citizens chiefly rely on economic or political considerations in assessing their level of satisfaction with democracy. Using the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems dataset covering 72 elections in 45 unique countries (1996–2016), we show that the relative weight of economic and political criteria in citizens' evaluation of their democratic regime is a function of their nation's affluence. On the one hand, citizens in poorer countries mostly rely on the economy to assess their level of satisfaction with democracy. On the other hand, political considerations are crucial in citizens' evaluations of richer societies. Our results entail strong implications to understand why citizens' recipes for satisfaction for democracy vary across time and space.     

Negative personalization and voting behavior in 14 parliamentary democracies, 1961–2018

Existing research has begun to tackle the electoral consequences of affective polarization through the lens of negative partisanship. However, not equal attention has been paid to voters’ polarized opinions toward political leaders and their impact on electoral behavior. This paper offers a comparative, longitudinal assessment of the relationship between negativity towards party leaders and vote choice in multi-party systems. We develop our negative personalization hypothesis and test it empirically on an original pooled dataset featuring 109 national election surveys from 14 Western European parliamentary democracies collected over the last six decades. Our findings confirm the existence of a robust relationship between negative party-leader evaluations and vote choice. Furthermore, the results demonstrate a sizable growth in the incidence of negative personalization across time, now of a magnitude that compares to that exerted by in-party-leader evaluations. This finding constitutes a central innovation adding to the personalization of politics literature.     

新旧工会预算制度对比分析研究

随着国家预算管理制度的日益完善和新形势下工会工作发展需要,旧版《工会预算管理办法》已经无法适应当下工会财务预算管理工作的需求,修订工会预算制度迫在眉睫。旧版预算制度存在预算管理职权不明晰、预算期限过短、未实施全面预算、未开展预算绩效管理、收支范围过于笼统、部分预算调整范畴可操作性差等问题。通过对比新旧《工会预算管理办法》在预算管理职权、收支范围、编制与审批、执行与调整等方面的内容,分析两者之间存在的差异,将有助于各级工会组织深入了解新制度的优势,缩短工会预算政策时滞。     

华西一行有感

江苏省江阴市华西村为天下第一村,美丽的华西村是中国社会主义新农村的一面旗帜,是吴仁宝带领华西人奋斗几十年的结果。有奇特的人创造出了有特色的华西。其精神值得学习和坚持。     

明末清初的平和窑青花瓷绘艺术初探

明末清初的平和窑青花瓷绘艺术，是当时那个历史时期所产生的艺术现象，它们的出现主宰着当时陶瓷装饰的流行走向，在装饰风格上存在着重所描绘物象的精神实质，重作者主观感兴的抒发，重意念的表现，因而较多地采用减笔画法。对于这种减笔画法，我们不能简单地把它理解为单纯的“形式”问题。当我们谈及明末清初的平和窑青花瓷绘艺术的时候，应该把它们看作是那个历史时期多种因素制约下的精神物化现象，并从中探究其风格的本质意义。     

从川渝一县一区城镇建设与管理谈印江发展

城镇建设是一个地区经济发展的助推器,是发展第三产业的载体。通过学习其他地区发展的经验,无疑对推动印江自治县城镇化是大有裨益的。     

新加坡华文旧体诗的作者构成、写作特点及其影响

东南亚华文文学的研究领域中,关于新加坡华文旧体诗的论述极少。事实上,新加坡有大量华文旧体诗的文本,这些旧体诗的作者主要由新加坡的"过客"、新加坡的"流寓"者和土生土长的新加坡人 3 类人构成。他们的写作特点体现在:一是新加坡地域文化风貌的体现;二是语言的杂糅;三是受中国文化的影响。这一类诗作的研究具有比较文学和文化交流的意义,同时也是新加坡本土文学的重要组成部分。