关于“刑讯逼供”的逻辑考量

刑讯逼供是指司法工作人员对犯罪嫌疑人、被告人采用肉刑或者变相肉刑逼取口供的行为。尽管刑讯逼供为我国现行法律所禁止,可仍有个别侦查人员捧着有罪推定这个法宝不放,最终酿成冤案,不仅践踏了法律的公正与尊严,而且损害了司法机关的形象,积累了社会的负能量。刑讯逼供久禁不绝,除了法律制度、思想观念和社会等原因外,还有被忽略的更高层次的原因——逻辑原因。法律规定是逻辑要求的具体体现;刑讯逼供不仅违反有关法律的规定,更是违反了逻辑的要求;侦查人员只有增强法律意识,提高逻辑思维能力,才能摒弃刑讯逼供,杜绝冤案的发生。     

When I grow up… I don't want to be broke: The problems with child actor trust fund requirements

Child actors have consistently been treated as typical minority laborers, with all of their earnings legally belonging to their parents. After many child actors were left with scraps at the end of their minority, Coogan's law was enacted in California to require parents of child actors to withhold some of their earnings in a trust. However, almost a century after Coogan's law was passed, there are still many child actors left with nothing. This Note proposes to both enact further union regulations to protect child actors in every state, and also to raise the required amount withheld from fifteen percent (15%) to fifty percent (50%).     

Positive Requirements of Filing Registration of Civil Litigation in China and a Review of the Application of Article 119 of Civil Procedure Law

In the past, academics used to have an understanding of the “high threshold” of the legislation on civil action filing requirements. However, in the current case filing register system, such interpretation is no longer appropriate. Positive case filing requirements of the current civil procedure legislation can be explained and also can be applied. The problem of “being difficult in filing a case” in the operation of the judiciary cannot be the reason of blaming the legislation. In the process of designing and applying civil action filing requirements in the future, legislators should consider filtering the lawsuits without legal interest as soon as possible and the inherent limits of litigation mediate and adhere to tolerant concept for filing. The vacuum of dispute resolution left thereafter can be supplemented through building and perfecting the dispute resolution mechanism besides litigation.     

破产撤销权的适用标准及完善

破产撤销权制度是破产法上对债务人于破产程序开始前所实施的有害于债权人利益的行为予以撤销并将撤销利益返还破产财团的一种制度，它对于破产分配目标的实现以及破产预防程序的有效实施，都是必不可少的。本文试图从破产撤销权的构成要件谈起，并针对我国现行《企业破产法》的规定，对可撤销行为的范围做出梳理与评价，进而使破产撤销权在实践中得以有效适用。     

基层党务公开若干问题探讨

基层党务公开是党内基层民主的重要形式,是推进基层党的建设的重要环节,是密切党群关系的重要助力,是体现基层党组织形象的重要窗口。就现阶段而言,基层党务在公开内容上应重点涉及党员群众切身利益、重大及长远决策、党风廉政建设、干部人事变动等党务内容;在公开途径上应突出因地制宜、与时俱进、多措并举等特点;在公开程序上应突出公开内容必须有审批程序、公开过程必须有协调机制、公开情况必须有监督制度、公开效果必须有反馈渠道等要求;在公开效果上应突出唤起党员主体意识,切实解决涉及党员切身利益的知情权问题,落实党员对重大决策的参与权。     

英美法系刑法中侵占罪构成条件之比较

英美法系各国及地区刑法中的侵占罪并非均作为独立的犯罪予以规定。将规定为独立犯罪的侵占罪的构成条件加以比较,对推进我国侵占罪理论的研究颇具参考价值。     

行政程序中的卷宗阅览权及其构成要件

在我国,卷宗阅览权的法律保障力度存在的明显不足,究其原因在于行政程序法制的不完善,特别是《行政程序法》的立法缺位。与政府信息公开制度研究形成鲜明对比的是,学界对卷宗阅览权的研究并未予以重视。卷宗阅览权基础性研究框架之构建,重心在于其构成要件的具体分析。权利主体、客体和内容等三个方面的确定,为行政机关更好地保护卷宗阅览权、当事人更规范地行使卷宗阅览权提供了指引。     

反腐败的国际立法浅析

腐败是各国国内常见的一种违法现象,本质上属于各国国内管辖的事务。在全球化的背景下,腐败呈现出许多新的特点,反击腐败,单靠一国或几国的力量是无法取得良好的效果的。联合国在近年来积极投身于建立反击腐败的国际合作机制,制定和通过了《联合国反腐败条约》。     

“90后”青少年民族团结教育问题元探析

部分“90后”青少年在民族团结方面存在着认知闲置、责任消极、理念错位、行为易变等问题,加强“90后”青少年民族团结教育的基本策略在于：注重实践体验、突出时代特征、注重阶段时效、注重合力整合。     

对我国通信侦控的法律思考

通信侦控是目前行之有效的侦查工作方式之一,属于强制性侦查措施,我国相关法律对通信侦控的主体、目的、范围、对象、方式方法、法律程序等方面及其他事项作了一些规定,但存在着立法滞后等诸多问题,因此要加强立法,对上述问题进行规范和制约。